Evaluation of Milk Polar Lipids in Dyslipidemic Adults With Abdominal Obesity
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The major objective of this project is to examine whether daily consumption of milk polar lipids (MPLs) influences cardiometabolic risk factors.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Early Phase 1 |
Detailed Description
The investigators will conduct a randomized, double-blind, controlled, parallel, intervention study in dyslipidemic adults with abdominal obesity (n = 130). Participants will consume either a control dairy beverage (n = 65) or an MPL-rich dairy beverage (n = 65) for 8 weeks.
The investigators plan to evaluate the following 4 specific objectives:
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Determine the effects of MPLs on serum lipid concentrations and other cardiometabolic risk factors.
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Evaluate the effects of MPLs on systemic biomarkers of low-grade inflammation.
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Examine the effects of MPLs on lipoprotein metabolism and lipoprotein particle characteristics.
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Evaluate the effects of MPLs on gut microbiota, gut permeability markers, and fecal lipids.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: MPL-rich dairy powder Daily consumption of 50 g of dairy powder containing 6.5 g MPL for 8 weeks. |
Dietary Supplement: Milk Polar Lipid-Rich Dairy Powder
Effects of the addition of 6.5 g of milk polar lipids to dairy powder.
|
Placebo Comparator: Control dairy powder Daily consumption of 50 g of dairy powder containing <0.1 g MPL for 8 weeks |
Other: Dairy Powder
Effects of dairy control powder
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change from Baseline Serum LDL Cholesterol at 8 weeks [8 weeks]
Measurement of serum LDL cholesterol (mg/dL) at the beginning and end of 8-week intervention arm.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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LDL-C ≥ 130 mg/dL
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Waist circumference ≥ 88 cm for women, ≥ 102 cm for men
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Aged 40 to 70 years
Exclusion Criteria:
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Renal disease
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Liver disease
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Diabetes
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Heart disease
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Stroke
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Cancer
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Eating disorders
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Thyroid disease
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Gut-associated pathologies
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Autoimmune diseases
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Chronic inflammatory diseases
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Scleroderma
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Gallbladder disease
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Blood clotting disorders
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Intravenous drug use
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Self-reported pre-menopausal status
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Fasting plasma/serum triglycerides >500 mg/dL
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Fasting plasma/serum glucose >126 mg/d
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Weight changes >10% over last 4 weeks
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Oral antibiotics use up to 1 month prior to and during study
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Allergy or intolerance to milk products
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Taking lipid-lowering medications (e.g., statins, fibrates)
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Taking anti-inflammatory medications (e.g., corticosteroids)
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Taking medications which primarily affect blood clotting (e.g., warfarin).
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | University of Connecticut | Storrs | Connecticut | United States | 06269 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- University of Connecticut
- Dairy Management Inc.
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- H22-0161