Effect of Different E-cigarette Cooling Flavors on Adults' Sensory Experience TCORS 3.0

Sponsor
Yale University (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05932693
Collaborator
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) (NIH)
30
10
12

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This pilot sensory experiment will examine cooling from comparable concentrations of WS-3 and menthol to determine appropriate concentrations to use in the main study.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Other: E-liquid coolant (WS-3, 0.1%)
  • Other: E-liquid coolant (WS-3, 0.25%)
  • Other: E-liquid coolant (WS-3, 0.5%)
  • Other: E-liquid coolant (WS-3, 1.0%)
  • Other: E-liquid coolant (WS-3, 2.0%)
  • Other: E-liquid coolant (menthol, 0.1%)
  • Other: E-liquid coolant (menthol, 0.25%)
  • Other: E-liquid coolant (menthol, 0.5%)
  • Other: E-liquid coolant (menthol, 1.0%)
  • Other: E-liquid coolant (menthol, 2.0%)
N/A

Detailed Description

This pilot study will establish low and high concentrations of both WS-3 and menthol concentrations to test in the main study. An anticipated 30 adult e-cigarette users will participate in one laboratory session during which participants will be exposed to e-liquids containing five different concentrations of two different cooling flavors without nicotine (10 e-liquids total). Participants will rate "coolness" using the generalized Labeled Magnitude Scale (gLMS). Using averages of participant ratings, we will select a low concentration of each constituent that is rated as more than "barely detectable" but less than "moderate" to ensure that cooling is weak but clearly perceptible. For the high concentration of each constituent, we will select a concentration that on average falls between "strong" and "very strong" to identify a strong cooling sensation while avoiding sensations that would also be uncomfortable.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
30 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Crossover Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
Participants are exposed to all study conditions (10 e-liquid samples).Participants are exposed to all study conditions (10 e-liquid samples).
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Masking Description:
Participants will be exposed to e-liquids containing 10 conditions (WS-3 block: 0.1%, 0.25%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 2.0% and menthol block: 0.1%, 0.25%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 2.0%) from low concentration to high concentration.
Primary Purpose:
Other
Official Title:
Examine the Effects of Novel E-cigarette Constituents and Determining Appropriate Concentrations Among Adults
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Sep 1, 2023
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2024
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2024

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: WS-3 (1), no nicotine

WS-3 block: 0.1%

Other: E-liquid coolant (WS-3, 0.1%)
Adult users of e-cigarette will be exposed to five e-liquid coolants WS-3: 0.1%.
Other Names:
  • Flavor type
  • Experimental: WS-3 (2), no nicotine

    WS-3 block: 0.25%

    Other: E-liquid coolant (WS-3, 0.25%)
    Adult users of e-cigarette will be exposed to five e-liquid coolants WS-3: 0.25%.
    Other Names:
  • Flavor type
  • Experimental: WS-3 (3), no nicotine

    WS-3 block: 0.5%

    Other: E-liquid coolant (WS-3, 0.5%)
    Adult users of e-cigarette will be exposed to five e-liquid coolants WS-3: 0.5%.
    Other Names:
  • Flavor type
  • Experimental: WS-3 (4), no nicotine

    WS-3 block: 1.0%

    Other: E-liquid coolant (WS-3, 1.0%)
    Adult users of e-cigarette will be exposed to five e-liquid coolants WS-3: 1.0%.
    Other Names:
  • Flavor type
  • Experimental: WS-3 (5), no nicotine

    WS-3 block: 2.0%

    Other: E-liquid coolant (WS-3, 2.0%)
    Adult users of e-cigarette will be exposed to five e-liquid coolants WS-3: 2.0%.
    Other Names:
  • Flavor type
  • Experimental: Menthol (1), no nicotine

    Menthol block: 0.1%

    Other: E-liquid coolant (menthol, 0.1%)
    Adult users of e-cigarette will be exposed to five e-liquid coolants menthol: 0.1%.
    Other Names:
  • Flavor type
  • Experimental: Menthol (2), no nicotine

    Menthol block: 0.25%

    Other: E-liquid coolant (menthol, 0.25%)
    Adult users of e-cigarette will be exposed to five e-liquid coolants menthol: 0.25%.
    Other Names:
  • Flavor type
  • Experimental: Menthol (3), no nicotine

    Menthol block: 0.5%

    Other: E-liquid coolant (menthol, 0.5%)
    Adult users of e-cigarette will be exposed to five e-liquid coolants menthol: 0.5%.
    Other Names:
  • Flavor type
  • Experimental: Menthol (4), no nicotine

    Menthol block: 1.0%

    Other: E-liquid coolant (menthol, 1.0%)
    Adult users of e-cigarette will be exposed to five e-liquid coolants menthol: 1.0%.
    Other Names:
  • Flavor type
  • Experimental: Menthol (5), no nicotine

    Menthol block: 2.0%

    Other: E-liquid coolant (menthol, 2.0%)
    Adult users of e-cigarette will be exposed to five e-liquid coolants menthol: 2.0%.
    Other Names:
  • Flavor type
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Coolness: Score change in coolness of each e-cigarette condition (10 conditions in total) [Following administration of e-cigarette condition 1 (at 10 mins), then 5 mins post administration of each e-cigarette condition, up to 55 minutes (condition 10)]

      Difference in coolness at each e-cigarette condition as measured by the computerized Generalized Labeled Magnitude Scale (gLMS). Participants will self-report their responses using a computer mouse to indicate where on the scale response falls. The Generalized Labeled Magnitude Scales (gLMS) are category ratio scales with seven semantic labels: "no sensation", "barely detectable", "weak", "moderate", "strong", "very strong", and "strongest imaginable", positioned quasi-logarithmically as per empirically determined semantic magnitudes on a 0-100 scale (strongest imaginable at the 100 end).

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • 18 years or older

    • Able to read and write

    • Used e-cigarettes containing nicotine

    • Use e-cigs in past 30 days

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Known hypersensitivity to propylene glycol

    • Pregnant or lactating females

    • Uncontrolled asthma

    • Nut/e-liquid flavorant allergy

    • Current marijuana (tetrahydrocannabinol) vaping + E-cigarette or vaping use Associated Lung Injury (EVALI) symptoms

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    No locations specified.

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Yale University
    • National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin, PhD, Yale University

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    Responsible Party:
    Yale University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05932693
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 2000035551_a
    • 2U54DA036151-11
    First Posted:
    Jul 6, 2023
    Last Update Posted:
    Jul 6, 2023
    Last Verified:
    Jun 1, 2023
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Yes
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by Yale University
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jul 6, 2023