EITAG: e-ITAG Allergen Immunotherapy in the Management of Allergic Asthma
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Allergy is defined as a specific abnormal and excessive reaction of the immune system to exposed allergen .
This reaction is reproducible with each new exposure allergen . A recent study by The European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology" (EAACI) estimates that 30% of the population suffers from allergic rhinitis and/or conjunctivitis, 20% of children suffer from asthma, and 8% of the population suffers from food allergies in Europe, with a clear increase in prevalence.
Allergenic immunotherapy (AIT) remains a corner stone in the treatment of allergic diseases. It involves administering an increasing dose of allergens to induce immunological tolerance. The efficacy and safety of ITA have already been demonstrated. However, patient response is highly heterogeneous. This findinf illustrates the value of biomarkers in the selection of patients, enabling prediction of response to ITA and follow-up.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Detailed Description
This is a prospective, observationel study conducted in Pneumology Department at the Military Hospital in collaboration with the Immunology Laboratory
We followed patients in 2 groups:
Group 1: patients with asthma or allergic rhinitis who had received allergen immunotherapy (AIT). Group 2: patients with asthma or allergic rhinitis who received a conventional treatment
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
ITA GROUP Patients with asthma or allergic rhinitis who have received allergen immunotherapy (ITA). |
Drug: Immunotherapy
Sublingual immunotherapy
|
STANDARD TREATMENT patients with asthma or allergic rhinitis who have received standard allergen treatment. |
Drug: Immunotherapy
Sublingual immunotherapy
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Increase in IGG1, IGG4 [After 6 month of ITA]
increase in IGG1, IGG4 after ITA treatment compared to conventional treatment group (prik test /ratio of IGE/IG4/ rate of significant increase is > 25%.
- Deacresed basophil activation [After 6 month of ITA]
activation of basophils by the presence of the CD203c marker in the ITA group compared with the conventional treatment group
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Evalution AQLQS score(QUALITY OFLIFE) [After 6 month of ITA]
Assessing the quality of life in asthma patient by AQLQS score/ ACQ/ ARIA
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Patients with symptoms of Asthma or moderate or severe persistent allergic rhinitis allergic rhinitis, with a positive prick test or specific IgE assay demonstrating the presence of allergens (1 or 2 allergens). A significant impact on the patient's quality of life Rhinitis associated with tracheitis or mild-to-moderate asthma. Patients with poorly controlled asthma despite optimal treatment Ineffective drug treatment Patients willing to adhere to our research protocol
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with multi-allergenic asthma (more than 2 allergens) Pregnancy (at the time of ITA initiation). Autoimmune disease Immunosuppressive treatment Poorly controlled asthma HIV infection Cancer Severe psychiatric disorders. Cardiovascular diseases with a risk of complications during administration of adrenaline. Use of beta-blockers. Treatment with ACE inhibitors. Persistent lesions of the oral mucosa (chronic oral aphthosis periodontitis, etc.). Worsening of rhinitis. Acute febrile state. Recent administration of another vaccine (in this case, the ITA should not be administered on the same day).
ITA should not be administered on the same day).
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Military Hospital of Tunis | Tunis | Montfleury | Tunisia | 1008 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- General Administration of Military Health, Tunisia
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: SELSABIL DABOUSSI, MD, Pneumologie
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- efficacity of EITAG