Documentary to Encourage Plant-based Eating

Sponsor
Stanford University (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT04507087
Collaborator
(none)
650
1
2
4.2
155.8

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This study will assess whether watching a documentary video about the health, environmental, and ethical consequences of eating meat and animal products reduces participants' self-reported intake of these items.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Behavioral: Documentary
  • Behavioral: Control
N/A

Detailed Description

See detailed preregistration: https://osf.io/xrckh/registrations

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
650 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Other
Official Title:
Randomized Controlled Trial of a Documentary to Encourage Plant-based Eating
Actual Study Start Date :
Aug 26, 2020
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Sep 7, 2020
Actual Study Completion Date :
Dec 31, 2020

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Intervention

See detailed preregistration: https://osf.io/xrckh/registrations

Behavioral: Documentary
A 20-minute documentary about the health, environmental, and animal welfare consequences of eating meat and animal products

Sham Comparator: Control

See detailed preregistration: https://osf.io/xrckh/registrations

Behavioral: Control
A 20-minute unrelated video (a motivational talk entitled "Listening to shame")

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Total meat and animal product consumption [Consumption over the 1-week time frame spanning approximately 1 week to 2 weeks after baseline data collection]

    Self-reported meat and animal product consumption (ounces consumed over the past week)

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Total meat consumption [Consumption over the 1-week time frame spanning approximately 1 week to 2 weeks after baseline data collection]

    Self-reported meat consumption (ounces consumed over the past week)

  2. Total animal product consumption [Consumption over the 1-week time frame spanning approximately 1 week to 2 weeks after baseline data collection]

    Self-reported animal product consumption (ounces consumed over the past week)

  3. Consumption of each of 8 individual categories of meats and animal products [Consumption over the 1-week time frame spanning approximately 1 week to 2 weeks after baseline data collection]

    Self-reported consumption (ounces consumed over the past week)

  4. Total consumption of selected, healthy plant-based foods (ounces consumed over the past week) [Consumption over the 1-week time frame spanning approximately 1 week to 2 weeks after baseline data collection]

    Self-reported consumption (ounces consumed over the past week)

Other Outcome Measures

  1. Perceived importance of health [2 weeks after baseline data collection]

    A single Likert item adapted from Heckler (2010), ranging from 1 to 6, with higher scores representing greater perceived importance. The exact text is provided in detailed preregistration: https://osf.io/xrckh/registrations.

  2. Perceived importance of environmental sustainability [2 weeks after baseline data collection]

    A single Likert item adapted from Heckler (2010), ranging from 1 to 6, with higher scores representing greater perceived importance. The exact text is provided in detailed preregistration: https://osf.io/xrckh/registrations.

  3. Perceived importance of animal welfare [2 weeks after baseline data collection]

    A single Likert item adapted from Heckler (2010), ranging from 1 to 6, with higher scores representing greater perceived importance. The exact text is provided in detailed preregistration: https://osf.io/xrckh/registrations.

  4. Speciesism [2 weeks after baseline data collection]

    Caviola et al.'s (2019) Speciesism Scale, consisting of 6 Likert items each ranging from 1 to 7. After reverse-coding, a higher score on the sum of the items (ranging from 6 to 42) represents greater speciesism. The exact text for all items is provided in detailed preregistration: https://osf.io/xrckh/registrations.

  5. Interest in animal welfare activism and reform [2 weeks after baseline data collection]

    2 items modified from Corning et al.'s (2002) Activism Orientation Scale as well as 3 novel items, consisting in total of 5 items each ranging from 1 to 7. A higher score on the sum of the items (ranging from 5 to 35) represents greater interest in activism and reform. The exact text for all items is provided in detailed preregistration: https://osf.io/xrckh/registrations.

  6. Social dominance orientation [2 weeks after baseline data collection]

    Ho et al.'s (2015) 8-item Social Dominance Orientation [SDO(7)] scale, consisting in total of 5 items each ranging from 1 to 7. After reverse-coding, a higher score on the sum of the items (ranging from 8 to 56) represents greater interest in activism and reform. The exact text for all items is provided in detailed preregistration: https://osf.io/xrckh/registrations.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Participant is currently located in the United States

  • Participant is at least 18 years old

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Participant is located outside the United States

  • Participant is less than 18 years old

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Maya Mathur Palo Alto California United States 94304

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Stanford University

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Maya B Mathur, PhD, Stanford University

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Additional Information:

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Maya Mathur, Assistant Professor, Stanford University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT04507087
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • eatingveg
First Posted:
Aug 11, 2020
Last Update Posted:
Mar 17, 2021
Last Verified:
Mar 1, 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Yes
Plan to Share IPD:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Mar 17, 2021