Echocardiographic Assessment of Volume Variation Secondary to Preoperative Fasting
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate that preoperative fasting does not increase the rate of lowered blood volume (defined by a variation of 15% ΔITV during a leg lift) in patients undergoing surgery.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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The study population Patients will be recruited during anesthesia consultations carried out before programmed pelvic or visceral surgeries. |
Procedure: echocardiography
Echocardiography is performed for all patients
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- The presence / absence of a hypovolemia following preoperative fasting [1 day]
Hypovolemia is determined by the % change in the subaortic velocity time integral during a leg lift before and after fasting: a 15% decrease is considered as a "presence".
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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The patient must have given his/her informed and signed consent
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The patient must be insured or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
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The patient is ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) class I, II or III
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The patient has not been fasting for more than 6 hours at the time of inclusion
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The patient is schelduled for a gynecological or visceral surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
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The patient is participating in another study
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The patient is in an exclusion period determined by a previous study
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The patient is under judicial protection, under tutorship or curatorship
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The patient refuses to sign the consent
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It is impossible to correctly inform the patient
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The patient is pregnant
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The patient is breastfeeding
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The patient is ASA class IV
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The patient has insulin dependent diabetes
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The patient has a cardiac or respiratory dysfunction
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The patient has a heart rhythm disorder
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The patient has renal insufficiency with dialysis
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The patient is being treated with diuretics
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The patient has had a bowel preparation
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Emergency surgery
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Outpatient surgery
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes | Nîmes | Gard | France | 30029 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Laurent Muller, MD, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- LOCAL/2010/LM-03
- 2010-A01275-34