PEDICACHE: Effect of Anesthesia Induction on Cerebral Hemodynamic in Children
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
General anesthesia induces hemodynamic changes, notably a reduction of arterial blood pressure going up to 30%, that may impact cerebral perfusion and oxygenation.The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of anesthesia on the cerebral oxygenation, the perfusion of the brain (assessed with transcranial doppler), and the depth of anesthesia in children between 6 months and 5 years old during the induction of general anesthesia (induced with sevoflurane and/or IV agents). It is expected that the cerebral hemodynamic will be maintained despite systemic variations.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Changes in NIRS values during induction [baseline and 1 minute after intubation]
Changes in cerebral Near infra-red spectrometry values
- Changes in cerebral velocity of the middle cerebral artery during induction [baseline and 1 minute after intubation]
- Changes of Response Entropy (RE) value during induction [baseline and 1 minute after intubation]
- Changes of State Entropy (SE) value during induction [baseline and 1 minute after intubation]
Depth of anesthesia
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Changes in NIRS values after induction [At 1 minute, 3 minutes after intubation and at the start of surgery]
- Change in cerebral velocity of the middle cerebral artery after induction [At 1 minute, 3 minutes after intubation and at the start of surgery]
- Changes of arterial blood pressure during induction [At baseline and 1 minute after intubation]
- Changes of Response Entropy (RE) values after induction [At 1 minute, 3 minutes after intubation and at the start of surgery]
- Endtidal Co2 after induction [1 minute after intubation]
- Changes of State Entropy (SE) value after induction [At 1 minute, 3 minutes after intubation and at the start of surgery]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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General anesthesia for elective surgery
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American Society of Anesthesiologists score 1 and 2
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Written informed consent obtained from the parents or legal tutors.
Exclusion Criteria:
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3 unsuccessful attempts of IV access
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ultrasound device non available
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neurologic comorbidity
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Sainte Justine Hospital | Montreal | Quebec | Canada | H3T1C5 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- St. Justine's Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2020_2747