Effect of Clomiphene Citrate on Uterine Blood Fow in Women With Unexplained Delayed Conception
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
In a prospective observational study at a university teaching hospital, blood flow indices and serum hormone levels were compared between spontaneous and stimulated cycles in the same group of 50 patients with unexplained delayed conception.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Detailed Description
In a prospective observational study at a university teaching hospital, the mid-luteal (peri-implantation) endometrial thickness and volume, uterine artery pulsatility index (PI) and resistance index (RI), endometrial and subendometrial vascularization index, flow index, and vascularization flow index, and serum estradiol and progesterone levels were compared between spontaneous and clomiphene citrate stimulated cycles in the same group of 50 patients with unexplained infertility.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Flow index of the endometrial region [Day 22 to 24 of the menstrual cycle]
Flow index of the endometrial region was measured by a researcher
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Vascularization index of the endometrial region [Day 22 to 24 of the menstrual cycle]
Vascularization index of the endometrial region was measured by a researcher
- Vascularization flow index of the endometrial region [Day 22 to 24 of the menstrual cycle]
Vascularization flow index of the endometrial region was measured by a researcher
- Vascularization flow index of the sub-endometrial region [Day 22 to 24 of the menstrual cycle]
Vascularization flow index of the sub-endometrial region was measured by a researcher
- Flow index of the sub-endometrial region [Day 22 to 24 of the menstrual cycle]
Flow index of the sub-endometrial region was measured by a researcher
- Vascularization index of the sub-endometrial region [Day 22 to 24 of the menstrual cycle]
Vascularization index of the sub-endometrial region was measured by a researcher
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Unexplained infertility
-
Body mass index less than 30
-
Regular menstruation
-
Normal pelvic examination and ultrasonography
Exclusion Criteria:
-
History of pelvic operations including cesarean section
-
History of pelvic inflammatory disease
-
Endometriosis
-
Pelvic pathology including uterine fibroids
-
General disease or medication that could potentially affect pelvic blood flow
-
Smoking
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kasr Al-Ainy hospital, Cairo University | Cairo | Greater Cairo | Egypt | 11956 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Cairo University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Eman Omran, M.D., Cairo University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 4588