PFA 100 Evaluation and Reference Interval HOACNY
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this research is to evaluate instrument functionality and develop a reference range of normal data by healthy volunteers.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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No Intervention: Placebo (non-intervention) Arm Participants who will have PFA 100 testing performed without the ingestion of aspirin. |
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Active Comparator: Aspirin Arm Participants who will have PFA 100 testing performed after the ingestion of aspirin. |
Drug: Aspirin 325mg
Cohort B will receive one (1) 325 mg aspirin 24 hours prior to their second blood draw.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Instrument Evaluation Protocol-PFA100 Instrumentation [platelet function as measured by aperture closure time monitored in seconds for collagen/epinephrine (COL/EPI) cartridges and collagen/ADP (COL/ADP) cartridges] [3 months]
This portion of the study is to ensure that the functionality of the instrumentation is working properly. For each participant, their pre-aspirin dose closure times will be compared to their post-aspirin dose closure times. The typical pattern seen in subjects with normal platelet function (pre-aspirin testing) is closure time (CT) results within the reference range for both the COL/EPI and COL/ADP cartridges (normal). In general, the pattern seen after aspirin ingestion is a CT result outside the reference range (abnormal) with COL/EPI and within the reference range for COL/ADP (normal).
- Reference Interval Protocol-PFA100 Instrumentation [platelet function as measured by aperture closure time monitored in seconds for collagen/epinephrine (COL/EPI) cartridges and collagen/ADP (COL/ADP) cartridges] [3 months]
For each participant in the non-intervention/placebo arm, platelet function as measured by aperture closure time monitored in seconds for collagen/epinephrine (COL/EPI) cartridges and collagen/ADP (COL/ADP) cartridges will be captured. Following guidelines as stated per CLSI document EP28-A3c, a reference interval will be developed from this captured data.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age 18 years or older
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Able to consent to study
Exclusion Criteria from entire study
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Primary hemostasis diagnosis
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Von Willebrand Disease
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Bernard-Soulier syndrome
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Glanzmann thrombasthenia
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Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
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Drug-induced thrombocytopenia
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Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
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Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
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Hemolytic uremic syndrome
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Participant is on anticoagulant therapy
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Specifically thienopyrdines [Ticlopidine, Clopidogrel] and GPIIb/IIIa inhibitors [ReoPro, Aggrastat, Integrilin]
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Participant is on medication that contains ASA or aspirin (see list below in Study Procedure)
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Participant is on nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents that are known to induce temporary platelet dysfunction (see list below in Study Procedure)
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Participant is on non-prescription medications containing aspirin (see list below in Study Procedure)
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PFA-100 result falls outside of reference interval listed in the package insert (suggested criteria in the PFA-100 Evaluation Protocol as described in the PFA-100 System: Getting Started Guide)
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If hematocrit is less than 35%
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If platelets are less than 150 x10^3/uL
Exclusion Criteria from Cohort B but not Cohort A
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Potential for adverse reactions between current medication and aspirin as dictated by staff pharmacist
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Allergy to ASA or aspirin
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Previous allergic reaction to ASA or aspirin
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Participant is pregnant
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Asthma, or history of, with nasal polyps and rhinitis
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Stomach ulcers or bleeding
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Severe kidney disease
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Severe liver disease
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Hemophilia
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Pregnant or breast feeding
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Hematology Oncology Associates of Central New York
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Theresa O'Sullivan, BS,MLT(ASCP), Employee
- Study Director: Steven Duffy, MD, Physician
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- HOACNYPFA100.001