Phase 2 Study of ISIS 681257 (AKCEA-APO(a)-LRx) in Participants With Hyperlipoproteinemia(a) and Cardiovascular Disease

Sponsor
Akcea Therapeutics (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT03070782
Collaborator
Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Industry)
286
32
6
20.2
8.9
0.4

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging study to evaluate the safety, including tolerability, of ISIS 681257 and to assess the efficacy of different doses and dosing regimens of ISIS 681257 for reduction of plasma Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] levels in participants with hyperlipoproteinemia(a) and established cardiovascular disease (CVD).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: ISIS 681257
  • Drug: Placebo
Phase 2

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
286 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Ranging Phase 2 Study of ISIS 681257 (AKCEA-APO(a)-LRx) Administered Subcutaneously to Patients With Hyperlipoproteinemia(a) and Established Cardiovascular Disease (CVD)
Actual Study Start Date :
Mar 7, 2017
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Jul 26, 2018
Actual Study Completion Date :
Nov 13, 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W

Cohort A participants received 20 milligrams (mg) ISIS 681257, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once every 4 weeks (Q4W), for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses.

Drug: ISIS 681257
ISIS 681257 solution for SC injection.
Other Names:
  • AKCEA-APO(a)-LRx, IONIS-APO(a)-LRx, TQJ230 and Pelacarsen
  • Experimental: Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W

    Cohort B participants received 40 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses.

    Drug: ISIS 681257
    ISIS 681257 solution for SC injection.
    Other Names:
  • AKCEA-APO(a)-LRx, IONIS-APO(a)-LRx, TQJ230 and Pelacarsen
  • Experimental: Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W

    Cohort C participants received 60 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses.

    Drug: ISIS 681257
    ISIS 681257 solution for SC injection.
    Other Names:
  • AKCEA-APO(a)-LRx, IONIS-APO(a)-LRx, TQJ230 and Pelacarsen
  • Experimental: Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W

    Cohort D participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), for up to 51 weeks and a maximum of 26 doses.

    Drug: ISIS 681257
    ISIS 681257 solution for SC injection.
    Other Names:
  • AKCEA-APO(a)-LRx, IONIS-APO(a)-LRx, TQJ230 and Pelacarsen
  • Experimental: Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW

    Cohort E participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once weekly (QW), for up to 52 weeks and a maximum of 52 doses.

    Drug: ISIS 681257
    ISIS 681257 solution for SC injection.
    Other Names:
  • AKCEA-APO(a)-LRx, IONIS-APO(a)-LRx, TQJ230 and Pelacarsen
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo

    Participants in each cohort were randomized to receive placebo at a dose-matched volume of study drug (ISIS 681257).

    Drug: Placebo
    Sterile normal saline (0.9% NaCl)

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Lipoprotein A [Lp(a)] at the Primary Analysis Time Point [Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)]

      An ANCOVA model was performed on the log ratio of Lp(a) value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to Lp(a) value at Baseline. The estimate of the log ratio was converted back to the original scale and percent change was calculated using formula: = (ratio of Lp(a) value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to Lp(a) value at Baseline - 1) × 100.

    2. Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) [Up to 16 weeks post treatment period (up to approximately 1.3 years)]

      An adverse event (AE) was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the study or use of investigational drug product, whether or not the AE was considered related to the investigational drug product. TEAEs was defined as any AE with onset after the first administration of study medication through the end of the study, or any event that was present at baseline but worsened in intensity or was subsequently considered drug-related by the Investigator through the end of the study.

    3. Number of Participants With TEAEs by Maximum Severity [Up to 16 weeks post treatment period (up to approximately 1.3 years)]

      An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the study or use of investigational drug product, whether or not the AE was considered related to the investigational drug product. TEAEs was defined as any AE with onset after the first administration of study medication through the end of the study, or any event that was present at baseline but worsened in intensity or was subsequently considered drug-related by the Investigator through the end of the study. The severity of TEAEs was assessed based on the National Cancer Institute's (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03. TEAEs were graded on a 5-point scale where 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe, 4 = Potentially life-threatening and 5 = Death.

    4. Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Study Discontinuation [Up to 16 weeks post treatment period (up to approximately 1.3 years)]

      An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the study or use of investigational drug product, whether or not the AE was considered related to the investigational drug product. TEAE was defined as any AE with onset after the first administration of study medication through the end of the study, or any event that was present at baseline but worsened in intensity or was subsequently considered drug-related by the Investigator through the end of the study.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) [Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)]

      An ANCOVA model was performed on the log ratio of LDL-C value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to LDL-C value at Baseline. The estimate of the log ratio was converted back to the original scale and percent change was calculated using formula: = (ratio of LDL-C value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to LDL-C value at Baseline - 1) × 100.

    2. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Plasma Lp(a) ≤ 125 Nanomoles Per Liter (Nmol/L) or ≤ 50 Milligrams Per Deciliter (mg/dL) [Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)]

      The percentage of participants who achieved ≤ 125 nmol/L or ≤ 50 mg/dL in fasting Lp(a) at the primary analysis time point were compared between each ISIS 681257 treatment group and pooled placebo group using a logistic regression model with log-transformed baseline Lp(a) as a covariate.

    3. Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Plasma Lp(a) ≤ 75 Nmol/L or ≤ 30 mg/dL [Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)]

      The percentage of participants who achieved ≤ 75 nmol/L or ≤ 30 mg/dL in fasting Lp(a) at the primary analysis time point were compared between each ISIS 681257 treatment group and pooled placebo group using a logistic regression model with log-transformed baseline Lp(a) as a covariate.

    4. Percent Change From Baseline in the Plasma Levels of Apolipoprotein B (apoB) [Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)]

      An ANCOVA model was performed on the log ratio of apoB value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to apoB value at Baseline. The estimate of the log ratio was converted back to the original scale and percent change was calculated using formula: = (ratio of apoB value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to apoB value at Baseline - 1) × 100.

    5. Percent Change From Baseline in the Plasma Levels of Oxidized Phospholipids (OxPL) on Apolipoprotein(a) [OxPL-apo(a)] [Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)]

      An ANCOVA model was performed on the log ratio of OxPL-apo(a) value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to OxPL-apo(a) value at Baseline. The estimate of the log ratio was converted back to the original scale and percent change was calculated using formula: = (ratio of OxPL-apo(a) value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to OxPL-apo(a) value at Baseline - 1) × 100.

    6. Percent Change From Baseline in the Plasma Levels of Oxidized Phospholipids (OxPL) on Apolipoprotein B (OxPL-apoB) [Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)]

      An ANCOVA model was performed on the log ratio of OxPL-apoB value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to OxPL-apoB value at Baseline. The estimate of the log ratio was converted back to the original scale and percent change was calculated using formula: = (ratio of OxPL-apoB value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to OxPL-apoB value at Baseline - 1) × 100.

    Other Outcome Measures

    1. To Evaluate Plasma Cmax of ISIS 681257 Across Different Doses and Dose Regimens. [6 months]

      Cmax will be calculated for the treatment groups.

    2. To Evaluate Plasma Tmax of ISIS 681257 Across Different Doses and Dose Regimens. [6 months]

      Tmax will be calculated for the treatment groups.

    3. To Evaluate Plasma AUC Values of ISIS 681257 Across Different Doses and Dose Regimens. [6 months]

      AUC values will be calculated for the treatment groups.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 80 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Key Inclusion Criteria:
    • Clinical diagnosis of CVD defined as documented coronary artery disease, stroke, or peripheral artery disease

    • Lp(a) plasma level ≥ 60 mg/dL

    • Must be on standard-of-care preventative therapy for other than elevated Lp(a) CVD risk factors

    Key Exclusion Criteria:
    • Within 6 months of Screening: acute coronary syndrome, major cardiac surgery, or stroke/TIA

    • Within 3 months of Screening: coronary, carotid, or peripheral arterial revascularization, major non-cardiac surgery, or lipoprotein apheresis

    • Heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Clinical Site Cottonwood Arizona United States 86326
    2 Clinical Site Huntington Beach California United States 92648
    3 Clinical Site La Jolla California United States 92103
    4 Clinical Site Los Angeles California United States 90048
    5 Clinical Site Stanford California United States 94305
    6 Clinical Site Colorado Springs Colorado United States 80909
    7 Clinical Site Boca Raton Florida United States 33434
    8 Clinical Site Jacksonville Florida United States 32216
    9 Clinical Site Kansas City Kansas United States 66160
    10 Clinical Site Baltimore Maryland United States 21201
    11 Clinical Site Boston Massachusetts United States 02114
    12 Clinical Site Cooperstown New York United States 13326
    13 Clinical Site New York New York United States 10016
    14 Clinical Site New York New York United States 10029
    15 Clinical Site Cleveland Ohio United States 44195
    16 Clinical Site Portland Oregon United States 97239
    17 Clinical Site Lancaster Pennsylvania United States 17602
    18 Clinical Site Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States 19104
    19 Clinical Site Providence Rhode Island United States 02906
    20 Clinical Site Houston Texas United States 77030
    21 Clinical Site Falls Church Virginia United States 22042
    22 Clinical Site Milwaukee Wisconsin United States 53215
    23 Clinical Site Chicoutimi Quebec Canada G7H7K9
    24 Clinical Site Montreal Quebec Canada H1T 1C8
    25 Clinical Site Montréal Quebec Canada H3H 2L9
    26 Clinical Site Québec Quebec Canada G1V4W2
    27 Clinical Site Ottawa Canada K1Y4W7
    28 Clinical Site Herlev Denmark 2730
    29 Clinical Site Viborg Denmark 8800
    30 Clinical Site Berlin Germany 13353
    31 Clinical Site Cologne Germany 50937
    32 Clinical Site Amsterdam Netherlands 1105AZ

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Akcea Therapeutics
    • Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    Investigators

    None specified.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Akcea Therapeutics
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT03070782
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • ISIS 681257-CS6
    • 2016-003373-18
    First Posted:
    Mar 6, 2017
    Last Update Posted:
    Oct 30, 2020
    Last Verified:
    Oct 1, 2020
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by Akcea Therapeutics
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details Participants with a clinical diagnosis of hyperlipoproteinemia(a) and established CVD were enrolled in 31 study centers in United States, Canada, Denmark, Germany and Netherlands between 7th March 2017 to 13th November 2018.
    Pre-assignment Detail 286 participants were randomized in a 1:1:1:1:1 ratio to Cohorts A, B, C, D or E. In each cohort, participants were randomized in a 5:1 ratio to receive ISIS 681257 or placebo.
    Arm/Group Title Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Cohort A participants received 20 milligrams (mg) ISIS 681257, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once every 4 weeks (Q4W), for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort B participants received 40 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort C participants received 60 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort D participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), for up to 51 weeks and a maximum of 26 doses. Cohort E participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once weekly (QW), for up to 52 weeks and a maximum of 52 doses. Participants in each cohort were randomized to receive placebo at a dose-matched volume of study drug (ISIS 681257).
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 48 48 47 48 48 47
    COMPLETED 41 47 43 43 36 40
    NOT COMPLETED 7 1 4 5 12 7

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo Total
    Arm/Group Description Cohort A participants received 20 milligrams (mg) ISIS 681257, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once every 4 weeks (Q4W), for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort B participants received 40 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort C participants received 60 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort D participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), for up to 51 weeks and a maximum of 26 doses. Cohort E participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once weekly (QW), for up to 52 weeks and a maximum of 52 doses. Participants in each cohort were randomized to receive placebo at a dose-matched volume of study drug (ISIS 681257). Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 48 48 47 48 48 47 286
    Age (years) [Mean (Full Range) ]
    Mean (Full Range) [years]
    60.0
    61.3
    62.2
    57.9
    58.9
    59.9
    60.0
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    19
    39.6%
    12
    25%
    14
    29.8%
    17
    35.4%
    20
    41.7%
    15
    31.9%
    97
    33.9%
    Male
    29
    60.4%
    36
    75%
    33
    70.2%
    31
    64.6%
    28
    58.3%
    32
    68.1%
    189
    66.1%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    2
    4.2%
    1
    2.1%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    2.1%
    1
    2.1%
    5
    1.7%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    46
    95.8%
    47
    97.9%
    47
    100%
    48
    100%
    47
    97.9%
    46
    97.9%
    281
    98.3%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Asian
    1
    2.1%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    2.1%
    2
    0.7%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    2
    4.2%
    3
    6.3%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    2.1%
    0
    0%
    6
    2.1%
    White
    44
    91.7%
    45
    93.8%
    47
    100%
    47
    97.9%
    47
    97.9%
    46
    97.9%
    276
    96.5%
    More than one race
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    1
    2.1%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    1
    2.1%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    2
    0.7%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Lipoprotein A [Lp(a)] at the Primary Analysis Time Point
    Description An ANCOVA model was performed on the log ratio of Lp(a) value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to Lp(a) value at Baseline. The estimate of the log ratio was converted back to the original scale and percent change was calculated using formula: = (ratio of Lp(a) value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to Lp(a) value at Baseline - 1) × 100.
    Time Frame Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Full Analysis Set (FAS) included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of study drug (ISIS 681257 or placebo). FAS represented the practically feasible intent-to-treat (ITT) population as delineated in ICH Guideline E9.
    Arm/Group Title Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Cohort A participants received 20 milligrams (mg) ISIS 681257, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once every 4 weeks (Q4W), for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort B participants received 40 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort C participants received 60 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort D participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), for up to 51 weeks and a maximum of 26 doses. Cohort E participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once weekly (QW), for up to 52 weeks and a maximum of 52 doses. Participants in each cohort were randomized to receive placebo at a dose-matched volume of study drug (ISIS 681257).
    Measure Participants 48 48 47 48 48 47
    Geometric Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [percent change]
    -35
    -56
    -72
    -58
    -80
    -6
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0032
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -31
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -46 to -12
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in least square mean (LSM) of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -54
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -64 to -41
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -70
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -77 to -62
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -56
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -65 to -43
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -78
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -83 to -72
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
    Description An adverse event (AE) was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the study or use of investigational drug product, whether or not the AE was considered related to the investigational drug product. TEAEs was defined as any AE with onset after the first administration of study medication through the end of the study, or any event that was present at baseline but worsened in intensity or was subsequently considered drug-related by the Investigator through the end of the study.
    Time Frame Up to 16 weeks post treatment period (up to approximately 1.3 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Set included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of study drug (ISIS 681257 or placebo).
    Arm/Group Title Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Cohort A participants received 20 milligrams (mg) ISIS 681257, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once every 4 weeks (Q4W), for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort B participants received 40 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort C participants received 60 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort D participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), for up to 51 weeks and a maximum of 26 doses. Cohort E participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once weekly (QW), for up to 52 weeks and a maximum of 52 doses. Participants in each cohort were randomized to receive placebo at a dose-matched volume of study drug (ISIS 681257).
    Measure Participants 48 48 47 48 48 47
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    46
    95.8%
    43
    89.6%
    43
    91.5%
    41
    85.4%
    44
    91.7%
    41
    87.2%
    3. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With TEAEs by Maximum Severity
    Description An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the study or use of investigational drug product, whether or not the AE was considered related to the investigational drug product. TEAEs was defined as any AE with onset after the first administration of study medication through the end of the study, or any event that was present at baseline but worsened in intensity or was subsequently considered drug-related by the Investigator through the end of the study. The severity of TEAEs was assessed based on the National Cancer Institute's (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03. TEAEs were graded on a 5-point scale where 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe, 4 = Potentially life-threatening and 5 = Death.
    Time Frame Up to 16 weeks post treatment period (up to approximately 1.3 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Set included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of study drug (ISIS 681257 or placebo). Only participants with at least one TEAE were analyzed for this outcome measure.
    Arm/Group Title Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Cohort A participants received 20 milligrams (mg) ISIS 681257, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once every 4 weeks (Q4W), for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort B participants received 40 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort C participants received 60 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort D participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), for up to 51 weeks and a maximum of 26 doses. Cohort E participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once weekly (QW), for up to 52 weeks and a maximum of 52 doses. Participants in each cohort were randomized to receive placebo at a dose-matched volume of study drug (ISIS 681257).
    Measure Participants 46 43 43 41 44 41
    Mild
    20
    41.7%
    21
    43.8%
    16
    34%
    24
    50%
    21
    43.8%
    22
    46.8%
    Moderate
    20
    41.7%
    19
    39.6%
    21
    44.7%
    15
    31.3%
    20
    41.7%
    16
    34%
    Severe
    6
    12.5%
    3
    6.3%
    6
    12.8%
    2
    4.2%
    3
    6.3%
    3
    6.4%
    4. Primary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With TEAEs Leading to Study Discontinuation
    Description An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including a clinically significant abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the study or use of investigational drug product, whether or not the AE was considered related to the investigational drug product. TEAE was defined as any AE with onset after the first administration of study medication through the end of the study, or any event that was present at baseline but worsened in intensity or was subsequently considered drug-related by the Investigator through the end of the study.
    Time Frame Up to 16 weeks post treatment period (up to approximately 1.3 years)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety Set included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of study drug (ISIS 681257 or placebo).
    Arm/Group Title Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Cohort A participants received 20 milligrams (mg) ISIS 681257, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once every 4 weeks (Q4W), for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort B participants received 40 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort C participants received 60 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort D participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), for up to 51 weeks and a maximum of 26 doses. Cohort E participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once weekly (QW), for up to 52 weeks and a maximum of 52 doses. Participants in each cohort were randomized to receive placebo at a dose-matched volume of study drug (ISIS 681257).
    Measure Participants 48 48 47 48 48 47
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    3
    6.3%
    0
    0%
    3
    6.4%
    1
    2.1%
    6
    12.5%
    2
    4.3%
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C)
    Description An ANCOVA model was performed on the log ratio of LDL-C value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to LDL-C value at Baseline. The estimate of the log ratio was converted back to the original scale and percent change was calculated using formula: = (ratio of LDL-C value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to LDL-C value at Baseline - 1) × 100.
    Time Frame Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    FAS included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of study drug (ISIS 681257 or placebo). FAS represented the practically feasible ITT population as delineated in ICH Guideline E9.
    Arm/Group Title Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Cohort A participants received 20 milligrams (mg) ISIS 681257, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once every 4 weeks (Q4W), for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort B participants received 40 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort C participants received 60 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort D participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), for up to 51 weeks and a maximum of 26 doses. Cohort E participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once weekly (QW), for up to 52 weeks and a maximum of 52 doses. Participants in each cohort were randomized to receive placebo at a dose-matched volume of study drug (ISIS 681257).
    Measure Participants 48 48 47 48 48 47
    Geometric Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [percent change]
    -7
    -26
    -16
    -17
    -23
    -1
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.4407
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -6
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -19 to 9
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -25
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -35 to -13
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0368
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -14
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -26 to -1
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0216
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -16
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -28 to -3
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0012
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -22
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -33 to -9
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Plasma Lp(a) ≤ 125 Nanomoles Per Liter (Nmol/L) or ≤ 50 Milligrams Per Deciliter (mg/dL)
    Description The percentage of participants who achieved ≤ 125 nmol/L or ≤ 50 mg/dL in fasting Lp(a) at the primary analysis time point were compared between each ISIS 681257 treatment group and pooled placebo group using a logistic regression model with log-transformed baseline Lp(a) as a covariate.
    Time Frame Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    FAS included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of study drug (ISIS 681257 or placebo). FAS represented the practically feasible ITT population as delineated in ICH Guideline E9.
    Arm/Group Title Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Cohort A participants received 20 milligrams (mg) ISIS 681257, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once every 4 weeks (Q4W), for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort B participants received 40 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort C participants received 60 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort D participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), for up to 51 weeks and a maximum of 26 doses. Cohort E participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once weekly (QW), for up to 52 weeks and a maximum of 52 doses. Participants in each cohort were randomized to receive placebo at a dose-matched volume of study drug (ISIS 681257).
    Measure Participants 48 48 47 48 48 47
    Number [percentage of participants]
    22.9
    47.7%
    62.5
    130.2%
    80.9
    172.1%
    64.6
    134.6%
    97.9
    204%
    6.4
    13.6%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0286
    Comments
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 4.98
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    1.2 to 21.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 31.07
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    7.3 to 131.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 122.81
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    24.0 to 627.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 43.78
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    9.8 to 195.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 1124.56
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    109.3 to 11571
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Plasma Lp(a) ≤ 75 Nmol/L or ≤ 30 mg/dL
    Description The percentage of participants who achieved ≤ 75 nmol/L or ≤ 30 mg/dL in fasting Lp(a) at the primary analysis time point were compared between each ISIS 681257 treatment group and pooled placebo group using a logistic regression model with log-transformed baseline Lp(a) as a covariate.
    Time Frame Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    FAS included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of study drug (ISIS 681257 or placebo). FAS represented the practically feasible ITT population as delineated in ICH Guideline E9.
    Arm/Group Title Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Cohort A participants received 20 milligrams (mg) ISIS 681257, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once every 4 weeks (Q4W), for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort B participants received 40 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort C participants received 60 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort D participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), for up to 51 weeks and a maximum of 26 doses. Cohort E participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once weekly (QW), for up to 52 weeks and a maximum of 52 doses. Participants in each cohort were randomized to receive placebo at a dose-matched volume of study drug (ISIS 681257).
    Measure Participants 48 48 47 48 48 47
    Number [percentage of participants]
    6.3
    13.1%
    25.0
    52.1%
    53.2
    113.2%
    33.3
    69.4%
    70.8
    147.5%
    0
    0%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.2007
    Comments
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 7.34
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.3 to 155.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0258
    Comments
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 27.92
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    1.5 to 521.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0014
    Comments
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 113.92
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    6.2 to 2098.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0063
    Comments
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 59.85
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    3.2 to 1128.0
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method Regression, Logistic
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Odds Ratio (OR)
    Estimated Value 347.02
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    18.3 to 6597.9
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in the Plasma Levels of Apolipoprotein B (apoB)
    Description An ANCOVA model was performed on the log ratio of apoB value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to apoB value at Baseline. The estimate of the log ratio was converted back to the original scale and percent change was calculated using formula: = (ratio of apoB value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to apoB value at Baseline - 1) × 100.
    Time Frame Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    FAS included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of study drug (ISIS 681257 or placebo). FAS represented the practically feasible ITT population as delineated in ICH Guideline E9.
    Arm/Group Title Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Cohort A participants received 20 milligrams (mg) ISIS 681257, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once every 4 weeks (Q4W), for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort B participants received 40 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort C participants received 60 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort D participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), for up to 51 weeks and a maximum of 26 doses. Cohort E participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once weekly (QW), for up to 52 weeks and a maximum of 52 doses. Participants in each cohort were randomized to receive placebo at a dose-matched volume of study drug (ISIS 681257).
    Measure Participants 48 48 47 48 48 47
    Geometric Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [percent change]
    -3
    -15
    -8
    -9
    -16
    1
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.4022
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -4
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -12 to 5
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -16
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -23 to -9
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0323
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -9
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -17 to -1
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0157
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -10
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -18 to -2
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -17
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -24 to -9
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in the Plasma Levels of Oxidized Phospholipids (OxPL) on Apolipoprotein(a) [OxPL-apo(a)]
    Description An ANCOVA model was performed on the log ratio of OxPL-apo(a) value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to OxPL-apo(a) value at Baseline. The estimate of the log ratio was converted back to the original scale and percent change was calculated using formula: = (ratio of OxPL-apo(a) value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to OxPL-apo(a) value at Baseline - 1) × 100.
    Time Frame Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    FAS included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of study drug (ISIS 681257 or placebo). FAS represented the practically feasible ITT population as delineated in ICH Guideline E9.
    Arm/Group Title Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Cohort A participants received 20 milligrams (mg) ISIS 681257, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once every 4 weeks (Q4W), for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort B participants received 40 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort C participants received 60 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort D participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), for up to 51 weeks and a maximum of 26 doses. Cohort E participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once weekly (QW), for up to 52 weeks and a maximum of 52 doses. Participants in each cohort were randomized to receive placebo at a dose-matched volume of study drug (ISIS 681257).
    Measure Participants 48 48 47 48 48 47
    Geometric Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [percent change]
    -28
    -49
    -63
    -45
    -70
    -20
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.4956
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -9
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -32 to 21
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0027
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -36
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -52 to -14
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -54
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -65 to -38
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0114
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -31
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -48 to -8
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -62
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -72 to -49
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percent Change From Baseline in the Plasma Levels of Oxidized Phospholipids (OxPL) on Apolipoprotein B (OxPL-apoB)
    Description An ANCOVA model was performed on the log ratio of OxPL-apoB value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to OxPL-apoB value at Baseline. The estimate of the log ratio was converted back to the original scale and percent change was calculated using formula: = (ratio of OxPL-apoB value at the Primary Analysis Time Point to OxPL-apoB value at Baseline - 1) × 100.
    Time Frame Baseline and Month 6 (Week 25 for Cohorts A, B and C and Week 27 for Cohorts D and E)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    FAS included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of study drug (ISIS 681257 or placebo). FAS represented the practically feasible ITT population as delineated in ICH Guideline E9.
    Arm/Group Title Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Cohort A participants received 20 milligrams (mg) ISIS 681257, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once every 4 weeks (Q4W), for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort B participants received 40 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort C participants received 60 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort D participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), for up to 51 weeks and a maximum of 26 doses. Cohort E participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once weekly (QW), for up to 52 weeks and a maximum of 52 doses. Participants in each cohort were randomized to receive placebo at a dose-matched volume of study drug (ISIS 681257).
    Measure Participants 48 48 47 48 48 47
    Geometric Mean (95% Confidence Interval) [percent change]
    -37
    -57
    -79
    -64
    -88
    14
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0020
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -45
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -62 to -19
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -63
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -74 to -46
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -82
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -87 to -73
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -68
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -78 to -54
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference in % CFB
    Estimated Value -89
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -93 to -84
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments Mean difference in percent (%) change from baseline (CFB) based on difference in LSM of log (Primary Analysis Time Point/Baseline) was estimated.
    11. Other Pre-specified Outcome
    Title To Evaluate Plasma Cmax of ISIS 681257 Across Different Doses and Dose Regimens.
    Description Cmax will be calculated for the treatment groups.
    Time Frame 6 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    12. Other Pre-specified Outcome
    Title To Evaluate Plasma Tmax of ISIS 681257 Across Different Doses and Dose Regimens.
    Description Tmax will be calculated for the treatment groups.
    Time Frame 6 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description
    13. Other Pre-specified Outcome
    Title To Evaluate Plasma AUC Values of ISIS 681257 Across Different Doses and Dose Regimens.
    Description AUC values will be calculated for the treatment groups.
    Time Frame 6 months

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    [Not Specified]
    Arm/Group Title
    Arm/Group Description

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Up to 16 weeks post-treatment period (up to approximately 1.3 years)
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Safety Set included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of study drug (ISIS 681257 or placebo).
    Arm/Group Title Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Cohort A participants received 20 milligrams (mg) ISIS 681257, subcutaneous (SC) injection, once every 4 weeks (Q4W), for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort B participants received 40 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort C participants received 60 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once Q4W, for up to 49 weeks and a maximum of 13 doses. Cohort D participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once every 2 weeks (Q2W), for up to 51 weeks and a maximum of 26 doses. Cohort E participants received 20 mg of ISIS 681257, SC injection, once weekly (QW), for up to 52 weeks and a maximum of 52 doses. Participants in each cohort were randomized to receive placebo at a dose-matched volume of study drug (ISIS 681257).
    All Cause Mortality
    Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 7/48 (14.6%) 7/48 (14.6%) 7/47 (14.9%) 3/48 (6.3%) 4/48 (8.3%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute myocardial infarction 2/48 (4.2%) 0/48 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Angina unstable 1/48 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Angina pectoris 1/48 (2.1%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Coronary artery disease 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Ventricular tachycardia 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Oesophagitis haemorrhagic 1/48 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Pancreatitis acute 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    General disorders
    Malaise 1/48 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Non-cardiac chest pain 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Cyst 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Infections and infestations
    Pneumonia 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Ankle fracture 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Joint dislocation 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Lower limb fracture 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Radius fracture 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Road traffic accident 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Gastrointestinal anastomotic stenosis 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Gout 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Myalgia 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Lung neoplasm 1/48 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Lung neoplasm malignant 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Syncope 1/48 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Ischaemic stroke 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Psychiatric disorders
    Acute psychosis 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Depression 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Vaginal haemorrhage 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Open reduction of fracture 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertensive crisis 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Cohort A: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q4W Cohort B: ISIS 681257: 40 mg Q4W Cohort C: ISIS 681257: 60 mg Q4W Cohort D: ISIS 681257: 20 mg Q2W Cohort E: ISIS 681257: 20 mg QW Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 38/48 (79.2%) 42/48 (87.5%) 40/47 (85.1%) 36/48 (75%) 42/48 (87.5%) 36/47 (76.6%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Angina pectoris 8/48 (16.7%) 3/48 (6.3%) 2/47 (4.3%) 1/48 (2.1%) 2/48 (4.2%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea 5/48 (10.4%) 3/48 (6.3%) 2/47 (4.3%) 3/48 (6.3%) 5/48 (10.4%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Nausea 3/48 (6.3%) 3/48 (6.3%) 3/47 (6.4%) 0/48 (0%) 2/48 (4.2%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Vomiting 1/48 (2.1%) 3/48 (6.3%) 2/47 (4.3%) 3/48 (6.3%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    General disorders
    Injection site erythema 3/48 (6.3%) 13/48 (27.1%) 13/47 (27.7%) 11/48 (22.9%) 22/48 (45.8%) 0/47 (0%)
    Fatigue 8/48 (16.7%) 7/48 (14.6%) 2/47 (4.3%) 1/48 (2.1%) 3/48 (6.3%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Injection site pain 2/48 (4.2%) 2/48 (4.2%) 3/47 (6.4%) 1/48 (2.1%) 3/48 (6.3%) 0/47 (0%)
    Influenza like illness 3/48 (6.3%) 2/48 (4.2%) 4/47 (8.5%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Injection site pruritus 1/48 (2.1%) 4/48 (8.3%) 1/47 (2.1%) 2/48 (4.2%) 2/48 (4.2%) 0/47 (0%)
    Oedema peripheral 1/48 (2.1%) 2/48 (4.2%) 2/47 (4.3%) 2/48 (4.2%) 0/48 (0%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Pyrexia 0/48 (0%) 3/48 (6.3%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 2/48 (4.2%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Injection site bruising 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 4/48 (8.3%) 0/47 (0%)
    Immune system disorders
    Seasonal allergy 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 2/47 (4.3%) 1/48 (2.1%) 2/48 (4.2%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Infections and infestations
    Viral upper respiratory tract infection 8/48 (16.7%) 10/48 (20.8%) 8/47 (17%) 8/48 (16.7%) 15/48 (31.3%) 11/47 (23.4%)
    Urinary tract infection 7/48 (14.6%) 7/48 (14.6%) 10/47 (21.3%) 6/48 (12.5%) 9/48 (18.8%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Sinusitis 2/48 (4.2%) 2/48 (4.2%) 4/47 (8.5%) 4/48 (8.3%) 3/48 (6.3%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Upper respiratory tract infection 4/48 (8.3%) 3/48 (6.3%) 0/47 (0%) 3/48 (6.3%) 4/48 (8.3%) 5/47 (10.6%)
    Influenza 5/48 (10.4%) 0/48 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%) 2/48 (4.2%) 5/48 (10.4%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Gastroenteritis 2/48 (4.2%) 1/48 (2.1%) 1/47 (2.1%) 2/48 (4.2%) 4/48 (8.3%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Bronchitis 1/48 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%) 2/48 (4.2%) 0/48 (0%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Conjunctivitis 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/47 (0%) 3/48 (6.3%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%)
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Contusion 2/48 (4.2%) 0/48 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 3/48 (6.3%) 3/48 (6.3%) 0/47 (0%)
    Fall 2/48 (4.2%) 3/48 (6.3%) 0/47 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 2/48 (4.2%) 0/47 (0%)
    Investigations
    Blood creatine phosphokinase increased 5/48 (10.4%) 1/48 (2.1%) 1/47 (2.1%) 3/48 (6.3%) 3/48 (6.3%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Blood bilirubin increased 1/48 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 2/47 (4.3%) 2/48 (4.2%) 5/48 (10.4%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Laboratory test abnormal 3/48 (6.3%) 1/48 (2.1%) 1/47 (2.1%) 3/48 (6.3%) 1/48 (2.1%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 2/48 (4.2%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 3/48 (6.3%) 0/47 (0%)
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Myalgia 4/48 (8.3%) 5/48 (10.4%) 10/47 (21.3%) 6/48 (12.5%) 3/48 (6.3%) 5/47 (10.6%)
    Arthralgia 1/48 (2.1%) 5/48 (10.4%) 4/47 (8.5%) 2/48 (4.2%) 4/48 (8.3%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Back pain 2/48 (4.2%) 7/48 (14.6%) 2/47 (4.3%) 1/48 (2.1%) 4/48 (8.3%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Pain in extremity 4/48 (8.3%) 2/48 (4.2%) 3/47 (6.4%) 1/48 (2.1%) 3/48 (6.3%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Neck pain 1/48 (2.1%) 1/48 (2.1%) 4/47 (8.5%) 3/48 (6.3%) 1/48 (2.1%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Muscle spasms 3/48 (6.3%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%) 2/48 (4.2%) 3/48 (6.3%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Musculoskeletal pain 1/48 (2.1%) 3/48 (6.3%) 0/47 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 1/48 (2.1%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Musculoskeletal stiffness 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 0/48 (0%) 3/48 (6.3%) 0/47 (0%)
    Flank pain 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 3/47 (6.4%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache 6/48 (12.5%) 7/48 (14.6%) 4/47 (8.5%) 4/48 (8.3%) 6/48 (12.5%) 5/47 (10.6%)
    Dizziness 4/48 (8.3%) 3/48 (6.3%) 4/47 (8.5%) 2/48 (4.2%) 4/48 (8.3%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 2/48 (4.2%) 3/48 (6.3%) 3/47 (6.4%) 2/48 (4.2%) 6/48 (12.5%) 5/47 (10.6%)
    Oropharyngeal pain 3/48 (6.3%) 3/48 (6.3%) 4/47 (8.5%) 1/48 (2.1%) 5/48 (10.4%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Dyspnoea 2/48 (4.2%) 5/48 (10.4%) 0/47 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 3/48 (6.3%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Rhinorrhoea 3/48 (6.3%) 0/48 (0%) 1/47 (2.1%) 1/48 (2.1%) 2/48 (4.2%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Nasal congestion 1/48 (2.1%) 3/48 (6.3%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 2/47 (4.3%)
    Epistaxis 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%) 2/48 (4.2%) 1/48 (2.1%) 4/47 (8.5%)
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Dermatitis 0/48 (0%) 1/48 (2.1%) 0/47 (0%) 0/48 (0%) 3/48 (6.3%) 1/47 (2.1%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension 3/48 (6.3%) 1/48 (2.1%) 3/47 (6.4%) 4/48 (8.3%) 4/48 (8.3%) 2/47 (4.3%)

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is less than or equal to 60 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Study Director
    Organization Akcea Therapeutics
    Phone 617-207-0289
    Email clinicalstudies@akceatx.com
    Responsible Party:
    Akcea Therapeutics
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT03070782
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • ISIS 681257-CS6
    • 2016-003373-18
    First Posted:
    Mar 6, 2017
    Last Update Posted:
    Oct 30, 2020
    Last Verified:
    Oct 1, 2020