The Occurrence of Emergence Agitation in Pediatric Strabismus Surgery
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The present tiral conduted to demonstrate the administration of sugammadex as reversal of neuromuscular blockade agent reduces the incedence of emergence agitation (EA) comparing to neostigmine
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 4 |
Detailed Description
EA is one of the most common postoperative complications in after general anesthesia in pre-school aged pediatric patients. There are several causes contributed to occurrence of EA such as postoperative pain, type of surgery and surgical site, hyperthermia or hypothermia. Some researches showed that the occurrence of EA is associated with patients' anxiety and we inferred that patients' anxiety after general anesthesia could be related to ability to breathe. Ability to breathe is highly associated with level of residual neuromuscular blockade (NMB) after recovery from general anesthesia. We evaluate the Pediatric Anesthesia Emergence Delirium (PAED) Scale to investigate whether sugammadex as reversal agents of NMB reduces the incidence of EA in pediatric patients who undergo strabismus surgery.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Active Comparator: group neostigmine If TOF count is 1 or less, wait until it becomes 2 and then give the patient neostigmine dose of 50mcg/kg. If TOF count shows 4 with fade, 40mcg/kg of neostigmine is administered and without fade, 20mcg/kg is administered. |
Drug: Neostigmine Methylsulfate
Sugammadex and neostigmine are administered at the end of surgery after assessment of the level of neuromuscular blockade is done. The dosage of each revesal agent is determined with response to TOF or PTC.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: group sugammadex If TOF count shows 0 and PTC (posttetanic count) is 1 or more, sugamadex administered dose of 4mg/kg. If TOF count shows 1 or more, 2mg/kg is administered. |
Drug: Bridion 200 MG in 2 ML Injection
Sugammadex and neostigmine are administered at the end of surgery after assessment of the level of neuromuscular blockade is done. The dosage of each revesal agent is determined with response to TOF or PTC.
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- The incidence of EA in postanesthesia care unit (PACU) [EA is assessed three times at 15-min intervals from the end of anesthesia to dischrage from PACU.]
EA is assessed with the PAED scale in PACU. EA is defined as the score is 10 or higher.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Pateints scheduled elective stramismus surgery aged 4-7 with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification 1-3.
Exclusion Criteria:
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ASA classification 3 or more
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impaired liver function
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impaired kidney function
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myasthenia gravis or other neuromuscular disorders
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history of drug allergy
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cardiovascular disease or arryrhthmia
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Konkuk University Medical Center
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Yea-Ji Lee, M.D Ph. D, Konkuk University Medical Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- KUMC2023-05-082