Pulmonary Rehabilitation in End-Stage Liver Disease
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of exercise on sarcopenia and frailty. The exercise that will be performed in this study will include either pulmonary rehabilitation or a formal home based video strengthening program
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
Participants will be randomized into two groups. The Pulmonary Rehabilitation group will undergo exercise under a supervised setting for a total duration of 12 weeks. Patients will perform endurance (treadmill or cycle ergometer), strength (weight resistance) and flexibility training twice a week for a period of an hour per session. Exercises will be supervised by physiotherapists or exercise physiologists. Compliance and performance will be monitored by the trainer. They will receive a pedometer for home use. The Home based program group will perform REST for 10 minutes daily, increasing to 20 minutes daily, after the second week, in their home environment. The total duration of the intervention will be 12 weeks. Patients will be provided with pedometers, REST video and binder, with instructions on how to perform exercises, and resistance bands.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Pulmonary Rehabilitation Participants will participate in formal Pulmonary Rehabilitation Exercise program |
Behavioral: Pulmonary Rehabilitation Exercise
Participants will undergo Pulmonary Rehabilitation exercise. Participants will perform endurance (treadmill or cycle ergometer), strength (weight resistance) and flexibility training twice a week for a period of an hour per session
|
Active Comparator: Home based program Participants will participate in a Home based Exercise program |
Behavioral: Home Based Exercise
Participants will undergo Home based exercise program consisting of strength and conditioning. Participants will perform REST for 10 minutes daily, increasing to 20 minutes daily, after the second week, in their home environment. The total duration of the intervention will be 12 weeks. Participants will be provided with pedometers, REST video and binder, with instructions on how to perform exercises, and resistance bands.
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Change in 6 minute walk test [baseline, 3 months]
Participants will walk on a straight, flat surface for 6 minutes at a self-determined pace.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- wait listed for liver transplantation with poor 6 MWT
Exclusion Criteria:
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age < 18 years
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recent hospitalization (within 14 days) due to decompensation, variceal bleeding in the previous 1 month
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large esophageal varices without primary prophylaxis
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active excessive alcohol intake (in the previous 3 months)
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current overt uncontrolled hepatic encephalopathy
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hepatopulmonary syndrome with uncontrolled hypoxia
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portopulmonary hypertension
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inability to perform exercise
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marked symptomatic comorbidities (cardiac, pulmonary, renal).
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mayo Clinic in Rochester | Rochester | Minnesota | United States | 55905 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Mayo Clinic
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Kymberly D Watt, Mayo Clinic
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- 17-000852