HCO1100: High-cutoff Hemodialyzer to Reduce Chronic Inflammation in Hemodialysis Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test whether a dialyzer with a higher than usual permeability for proteins can eliminate proinflammatory proteins from the blood of patients on regular maintenance hemodialysis who have chronically elevated levels of inflammation markers such as C-reactive protein (CRP) in their blood.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2/Phase 3 |
Detailed Description
Patients with ESRD on chronic hemodialysis patients frequently have elevated markers of inflammation (e.g. serum CRP values). Hemodialysis may clear the blood from low molecular weight toxins and retention products such as creatinine, potassium, or urea. The dialyzer clearance of middle to high molecular weight substances such as cytokines and cytokine receptors is low. Nearly 50% of chronic dialysis patients have persistent subclinical inflammation which is strongly associated with cardiovascular disease and mortality. The study tests the hypothesis that removal of proteins in the weight range of 10.000-30.000 D via a more permeable dialyzer membrane reduces chronic inflammation in these patients.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: HCO dialyzer Hemodialysis with the HCO1100 hemodialyzer membrane with high molecular weight cut off. |
Device: HCO1100 dialyzer
Thrice weekly dialysis using the HCO1100 dialyzer for 4.5h, 2 weeks
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Placebo Regular dialysis using a polyamide high-flux hemodialyzer |
Device: regular dialysis polyamide
Continuation of the regular hemodialysis using polyamide high-flux hemodialysers
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Inflammation: CRP plasma level and quantity of circulating CD14/16 positive monocytes [2 weeks]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Serum albumin losses [2 weeks]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
regular hemodialysis for at least 3 months
-
treatment thrice weekly
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high-flux hemodialyzer for at least 4 weeks
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age > 18 years and < 80 years
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at least one CRP value > 5mg/L within 8 weeks before inclusion
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able to understand and consent the study
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written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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no consent
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clinically apparent acute infection
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CRP > 50 mg/L
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serum albumin < 3,5 mg/L
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central venous line as dialysis access
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immunosuppressive medication
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pregnancy or lactation
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inclusion into any other interventional trial
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Department of Internal Medicine II, Martin-Luther-University Medical School | Halle (Saale) | Sachsen-Anhalt | Germany |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg
- Gambro Dialysatoren GmbH
- KfH Kuratorium für Dialyse und Nierentransplantation e.V., Neu Isenburg, Germany
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- KIM2H-2009-02