CHDvsSDHD: Conventional Hemodialysis Vs Short Daily Hemodialysis for Patients Coming From Peritoneal Dialysis (HAPD/CAPD)
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this randomized study is to determine if the home SDHD is a suitable alternative to conventional dialysis performed in a dialysis center for patients suffering from chronic kidney disease from Peritoneal Dialysis (HAPD/CAPD).
The adequacy of this alternative dialysis technique confirms that the SDHD at home is a viable option for patients coming from HAPD/CAPD and indeed support the clinical benefits of home SDHD compared with those of conventional dialysis: lowering blood pressure and lower use of antihypertensive drugs , improving the quality of life, maintenance of residual renal function related to a reduced risk of death and reduction in operating costs of dialysis and patient transport.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Conventional Hemodialysis - 3 treatments per week for approximately 4 hours- will be performed in a dialysis clinic using any hemodialysis machine. Short Daily Hemodialysis - 5 or 6 treatments per week for approximately 2-4 hours per treatment- will be performed in the patient's home, using any hemodialysis machine. Partecipants randomized to SDHD will undergo an intensive home hemodialysis training program expected to take 2-6 weeks to complete. Qualified healthcare professionals will train each SDHD subject's partner to perform dialysis using any hemodialysis machine as chosen by clinicians. At baseline visit, before the first study treatment in either the SDHD or CHD arm, the following data will be collected: demographic information, ESRD history, EuroQol EQ-5D-5L questionnaire, vital sign, blood laboratory test results, KT/V parameters, 24 hour timed urine collection test results, comorbid conditions, vascular access type, current medications. After hemodialysis start, patients will be followed up to 12 months with data collection at 1,3,6 and 12 months. At each visit, the following data will be collected: EuroQol EQ-5D-5L questionnaire, vital sign, blood laboratory test results, KT/V parameters, 24 hour timed urine collection test results, adverse events, vascular access type, current medications. During this study, the following parameters will be strictly monitored: treatment costs, medications, number of hospitalization admissions, number of days in hospital and reasons for hospitalizations, additional costs informations.
Home hemodialysis could be an integrated therapeutic option favoring the de-hospitalization of patients requiring hemodialysis. Aim of this study is to offer the patient a better quality of life, to create the conditions for an improvement in blood pressure, phosphate control, of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, and to reduce costs for the National Health Service.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Short daily hemodialsysis Short Daily Hemodialysis (SDHD) - 5 or 6 treatments per week for approximately 3 hours (range 2 to 4 hours) per treatment, to be performed at the patient's home, using any hemodialysis machine as chosen by the responsible clinician in each participating center |
Procedure: Short daily hemodialysis
5 or 6 treatments per week for approximately 3 hours (range 2 to 4 hours) per treatment, to be performed at the patient's home, using any hemodialysis machine as chosen by the responsible clinician in each participating center
|
Active Comparator: Conventional hemodialysis Conventional Hemodialysis (CHD) - 3 treatments per week for approximately 4 hours (range 3 hours and 30 minutes to 4 hours) per treatment, to be performed in a dialysis clinic using any hemodialysis machine as chosen by the responsible clinicians in each participating center |
Procedure: Conventional hemodialysis
3 treatments per week for approximately 4 hours (range 3 hours and 30 minutes to 4 hours) per treatment, to be performed in a dialysis clinic using any hemodialysis machine as chosen by the responsible clinicians in each participating center
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- mean quality-adjusted life year (QALY) score in the first year after the start of dialysis [one year]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- dialysis related cost of care [one year]
- transportation costs per patient per year for the journeys "home-hospital-home" [one year]
- ratio nurse/patients [one year]
- hospitalization rate (admissions and days [one year]
- weekly standardized Kt/V delivered [one year]
- systolic blood pressure and use of antihypertensive medications [one year]
blood pressure will be assessed for a year and measured in mmHg. It will be evaluated if the patient will need to increase the antihypertensive therapy or to reduce it
- mineral metabolism, anemia parameters and nutritional parameters [one year]
As of mineral metabolism, it will be assessed serum calcium levels (expressed in mg per deciliter), serum phosphorus levels (expressed in mg per deciliter), parathormone levels (expressed in pg/ml). As of anemia, it will evaluated hemoglobin levels (expressed in g per deciliter), hematocrit (expressed in %), serum ferritin (μg/l) , transferrin saturation (expressed in %). Albumin (g/dl) will be a nutritional parameter
- maintenance of residual renal function [one year]
it will be assessed residual diuresis per day expressed in ml and residual creatinine clearance expressed in ml/min
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Diagnosis of end-stage renal disease
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Currently performing Peritoneal Dialysis (HAPD and CAPD) for a minimum of 3 months.
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Age 18 years or older.
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Suitability for SDHD, determined on the basis of the following conditions:
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willingness to be trained and perform frequent hemodialysis at home;
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physically and mentally capable of performing frequent hemodialysis at home;
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evaluation of the subject's home environment by a physician, training nurse and /or social worker;
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a home dialysis partner willing to assist the participant in performing treatments at home;
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agreement by a multidisciplinary (physician, nurse and any other professionals) team that the subject is suitable for SDHD.
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Expected survival of at least one year.
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Ability to understand and willingness to sign an informed consent statement.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Current enrollment in another investigational drug or device trial which might impact the outcomes measures planned in this study.
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Being scheduled for change of modality or plans to relocate to an area outside of the clinical center.
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Cancer
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Pregnancy-lactation.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | AUO Policlinico Consorziale | Bari | BA | Italy | 70125 |
2 | Ospedale Santa Marta e Santa Venera di Acireale | Acireale | Italy | ||
3 | A.O.U. Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona | Ancona | Italy | ||
4 | Presidio Ospedaliero 1 - Arezzo, "San Donato" | Arezzo | Italy | ||
5 | Policlinico Universitario S. Orsola-Malpighi | Bologna | Italy | ||
6 | Azienda Ospedaliera G. Brotzu | Cagliari | Italy | ||
7 | Ospedale S. Giacomo Apostolo | Castelfranco Veneto | Italy | ||
8 | Ospedale per l'emergenza Cannizzaro Catania | Catania | Italy | ||
9 | Ospedale SS.Annunziata | Chieti | Italy | ||
10 | Ospedale Civile di Cremona | Cremona | Italy | ||
11 | Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria "OO.RR." di Foggia | Foggia | Italy | ||
12 | ASL 12 Di Viareggio - Ospedale Versilia | Lido di Camaiore | Italy | ||
13 | Seconda Università degli Studi di Napoli | Napoli | Italy | ||
14 | Secondo Policlinico-Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "Federico II" | Napoli | Italy | ||
15 | Secondo Ospedale S. Francesco, ASL 3 S | Nuoro | Italy | ||
16 | Ospedale Civile Spirito Santo | Pescara | Italy | ||
17 | Ospedale Civile di Piacenza | Piacenza | Italy | ||
18 | Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana | Pisa | Italy | ||
19 | Ospedale G. B. Grassi | Roma | Italy | ||
20 | Università Cattolica Del Sacro Cuore | Roma | Italy | ||
21 | Ospedale Santa Maria della Misericordia | Rovigo | Italy | ||
22 | Ospedale D. Anna | San Fermo della Battaglia | Italy | ||
23 | Ospedale Civile San Giovanni Di Dio | San Michele | Italy | ||
24 | Ospedale Principe di Piemonte | Senigallia | Italy | ||
25 | Ospedale Umberto I di Siracusa | Siracusa | Italy | ||
26 | Ospedale Mazzini | Teramo | Italy | ||
27 | Ospedale San giovanni Battista Molinette | Torino | Italy | ||
28 | Ospedale San giovanni Bosco | Torino | Italy | ||
29 | Ospedale Santa Chiara | Trento | Italy | ||
30 | Ospedale Treviglio - Caravaggio | Treviglio | Italy | ||
31 | Ospedale Civile di Voghera | Voghera | Italy |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Consorziale Policlinico di Bari
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Loreto LG GESUALDO, MD, AOUConsorziale, Bari, Italy
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- RF-2010-2314193