Surgery Plus Medroxyprogesterone in Preventing Endometrial Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Chemoprevention therapy is the use of certain drugs to try to prevent the development or recurrence of cancer. The use of surgery with or without medroxyprogesterone may be an effective way to prevent the development of endometrial cancer in patients who have endometrial hyperplasia.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to compare the effectiveness of surgery alone with that of medroxyprogesterone followed by surgery in preventing endometrial cancer in patients who have endometrial hyperplasia.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
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Determine the joint occurrence of atypical hyperplasia and adenocarcinoma in patients diagnosed at initial biopsy to have complex atypical hyperplasia.
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Compare the histologic response rates in patients with atypical endometrial hyperplasia treated with oral medroxyprogesterone acetate (Provera) vs intramuscular medroxyprogesterone acetate suspension (Depo-Provera) .
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, two-part study.
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Part A: Patients undergo immediate hysterectomy.
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Part B: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.
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Arm I: Patients receive oral medroxyprogesterone acetate (Provera) once daily for 3 months.
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Arm II: Patients receive medroxyprogesterone acetate suspension (Depo- Provera) intramuscularly once monthly for 3 months (days 1, 31, and 62).
Patients undergo hysterectomy at the end of the third month.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A minimum of 360 patients for part A and 140 patients (70 per arm) for part B will be accrued for this study.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
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Histologically confirmed atypical endometrial hyperplasia with recommended treatment with either:
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An immediate hysterectomy (Part A) OR
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A three-month delay prior to hysterectomy and a randomized choice of treatment with oral medroxyprogesterone acetate (Provera) or medroxyprogesterone acetate suspension (Depo-Provera) during the 3 months (Part B with arms I and II)
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Diagnosed by dilation and curettage, Novak curettage, Vabra aspirate or Pipelle endometrial biopsy
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No recognized endometrial carcinoma
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Must not be considered inoperable
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- Not specified
Performance status:
- GOG 0-2
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
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WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
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Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
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Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm^3
Hepatic:
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Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times normal
-
SGOT no greater than 3 times normal
-
Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 3 times normal
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 2 times normal
Cardiovascular
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No prior thrombophlebitis or thromboembolic phenomena
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No prior cerebrovascular disorders
Other:
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No prior or concurrent malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix
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Not pregnant or nursing
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Negative pregnancy test
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Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- Not specified
Endocrine therapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
Radiotherapy:
- Not specified
Surgery:
- See Disease Characteristics
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Arizona Cancer Center | Tucson | Arizona | United States | 85724-5024 |
2 | Community Hospital of Los Gatos | Los Gatos | California | United States | 95032 |
3 | Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center | Orange | California | United States | 92868 |
4 | Walter Reed Army Medical Center | Washington | District of Columbia | United States | 20307-5001 |
5 | University of Chicago Cancer Research Center | Chicago | Illinois | United States | 60637-1470 |
6 | Indiana University Cancer Center | Indianapolis | Indiana | United States | 46202-5289 |
7 | Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center | Iowa City | Iowa | United States | 52242-1009 |
8 | Albert B. Chandler Medical Center, University of Kentucky | Lexington | Kentucky | United States | 40536-0084 |
9 | Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland | Baltimore | Maryland | United States | 21201 |
10 | Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins | Baltimore | Maryland | United States | 21231-2410 |
11 | Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support | Bethesda | Maryland | United States | 20892-1182 |
12 | University of Mississippi Medical Center | Jackson | Mississippi | United States | 39216-4505 |
13 | Keesler Medical Center - Keesler AFB | Keesler AFB | Mississippi | United States | 39534-2576 |
14 | Ellis Fischel Cancer Center - Columbia | Columbia | Missouri | United States | 65203 |
15 | Washington University School of Medicine | Saint Louis | Missouri | United States | 63110 |
16 | Cooper Hospital/University Medical Center | Camden | New Jersey | United States | 08103-1489 |
17 | State University of New York Health Sciences Center - Stony Brook | Stony Brook | New York | United States | 11794-8091 |
18 | Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center | Durham | North Carolina | United States | 27710 |
19 | Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University | Winston-Salem | North Carolina | United States | 27157-1065 |
20 | Barrett Cancer Center | Cincinnati | Ohio | United States | 45267-0526 |
21 | Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center | Cleveland | Ohio | United States | 44195 |
22 | Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University | Columbus | Ohio | United States | 43210-1240 |
23 | University of Oklahoma College of Medicine | Oklahoma City | Oklahoma | United States | 73190 |
24 | Abington Memorial Hospital | Abington | Pennsylvania | United States | 19001-3788 |
25 | Milton S. Hershey Medical Center | Hershey | Pennsylvania | United States | 17033-0850 |
26 | Medical University of South Carolina | Charleston | South Carolina | United States | 29425-2233 |
27 | Brookview Research, Inc. | Nashville | Tennessee | United States | 37203 |
28 | University of Texas Medical Branch | Galveston | Texas | United States | 77555-0587 |
29 | Fletcher Allen Health Care - Medical Center Campus | Burlington | Vermont | United States | 05401 |
30 | Cancer Center at the University of Virginia | Charlottesville | Virginia | United States | 22908 |
31 | Norwegian Radium Hospital | Oslo | Norway | N-0310 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Gynecologic Oncology Group
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Study Chair: John P. Curtin, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- : George L. Mutter, MD, Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Center
- : Francisco A. R. Garcia, MD, MPH, University of Arizona
- : Richard Zaino, MD, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- CDR0000065999
- GOG-0167