Efficacy and Safety Study of Elagolix in Women With Endometriosis

Sponsor
AbbVie (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00973973
Collaborator
(none)
137
2
11.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate elagolix (NBI-56418) compared to placebo for its effects on endometriosis related pelvic pain and its safety.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
Phase 2

Detailed Description

Participants were randomized (1:1) to 150 mg elagolix once daily or placebo once daily for the first 8 weeks of the study. Following 8 weeks of dosing, participants continued in the study for an additional 16 weeks in an open-label phase where all participants still enrolled in the study received 150 mg elagolix once daily.

There was no pre-specified primary efficacy end point for this study as there is no single key efficacy outcome measure in this exploratory Phase 2 study. However, the efficacy measures of primary interest included the daily assessment of dysmenorrhea, non-menstrual pelvic pain and dyspareunia on a 4-point scale (0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe) using an e-Diary.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
137 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of NBI-56418 Sodium in Subjects With Endometriosis
Actual Study Start Date :
Oct 12, 2009
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Sep 22, 2010
Actual Study Completion Date :
Sep 22, 2010

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Elagolix 150 mg

Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.

Drug: Elagolix
Immediate release (IR) tablets taken orally once a day
Other Names:
  • NBI-56418
  • Orilissa™
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo

    Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period.

    Drug: Placebo
    Matching placebo tablets taken orally once a day

    Drug: Elagolix
    Immediate release (IR) tablets taken orally once a day
    Other Names:
  • NBI-56418
  • Orilissa™
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Dysmenorrhea Score During the Double-blind Treatment Phase [Baseline and Weeks 4 and 8]

      Participants assessed dysmenorrhea (pain during menstruation) and its impact on their daily activities at approximately the same time each day of their period in an electronic diary (e-Diary) according to the following response options: 0 = No discomfort 1 = Mild discomfort but I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2 = Moderate discomfort or pain that made it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3 = Severe pain that made it difficult to do the things I usually do. The monthly mean dysmenorrhea score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit.

    2. Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Dysmenorrhea Score During the Open-label and Posttreatment Phases [Baseline and Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)]

      Participants assessed dysmenorrhea (pain during menstruation) and its impact on their daily activities at approximately the same time each day of their period in an electronic diary (e-Diary) according to the following response options: 0 = No discomfort 1 = Mild discomfort but I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2 = Moderate discomfort or pain that made it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3 = Severe pain that made it difficult to do the things I usually do. The monthly mean dysmenorrhea score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit, except for the week 30 value which is based on 6 weeks of data.

    3. Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Score During the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [Baseline and weeks 4 and 8]

      Participants assessed their pelvic pain not related to menses and its impact on their daily activities at approximately the same time each day they were not having their period in an e-Diary according to the following response options: 0 = No discomfort 1 = Mild discomfort but I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2 = Moderate discomfort or pain that made it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3 = Severe pain that made it difficult to do the things I usually do. The monthly mean non-menstrual pelvic pain score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit.

    4. Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Score During the Open-label and Posttreatment Phases [Baseline and Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)]

      Participants assessed their pelvic pain not related to menses and its impact on their daily activities at approximately the same time each day they were not having their period in an e-Diary according to the following response options: 0 = No discomfort 1 = Mild discomfort but I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2 = Moderate discomfort or pain that made it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3 = Severe pain that made it difficult to do the things I usually do. The monthly mean non-menstrual pelvic pain score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit, except for the week 30 value which is based on 6 weeks of data.

    5. Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Cumulative Pain Score During the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [Baseline and weeks 4 and 8]

      Participants assessed dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at approximately the same time each day in an e-Diary according to the following: 0 = No discomfort 1 = Mild discomfort but I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2 = Moderate discomfort or pain that made it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3 = Severe pain that made it difficult to do the things I usually do. The monthly mean cumulative pain score is the average of the daily values for all days (menstrual and non-menstrual) reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit.

    6. Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Cumulative Pain Score During the Open-label and Posttreatment Phases [Baseline and Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)]

      Participants assessed dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at approximately the same time each day in an e-Diary according to the following: 0: No discomfort 1: Mild discomfort, I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2: Moderate discomfort or pain making it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3: Severe pain making it difficult to do the things I usually do The monthly mean cumulative pain score is the average of the daily values for all days (menstrual and non-menstrual) reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit, except for the week 30 value which is based on 6 weeks of data.

    7. Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Dyspareunia Score During the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [Baseline and weeks 4 and 8]

      Participants assessed their dyspareunia (pain during sexual intercourse) at approximately the same time every day in an e-Diary according to the following response options: 0 = Absent; No discomfort during sexual intercourse 1 = Mild; I was able to tolerate the discomfort during sexual intercourse 2 = Moderate; Intercourse was interrupted due to pain 3 = Severe; I avoided intercourse because of pain Does not apply; I was not sexually active for reasons other than my endometriosis or did not have sexual intercourse The monthly mean dyspareunia score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit. Responses of "does not apply" were not included in the calculations.

    8. Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Dyspareunia Score During the Open-label and Posttreatment Phases [Baseline and Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)]

      Participants assessed their dyspareunia (pain during sexual intercourse) at approximately the same time every day in an e-Diary according to the following response options: 0: Absent; No discomfort during sexual intercourse 1: Mild; I was able to tolerate the discomfort during sexual intercourse 2: Moderate; Intercourse was interrupted due to pain 3: Severe; I avoided intercourse because of pain Does not apply; I was not sexually active for reasons other than my endometriosis or did not have sexual intercourse The monthly mean dyspareunia score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit, except for week 30 which is based on 6 weeks of data. Responses of "does not apply" were not included in the calculations.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants With a Response in Monthly Mean Dysmenorrhea Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]

      Participants assessed dysmenorrhea (pain during menstruation) and its impact on their daily activities at approximately the same time each day of their period in an e-Diary according to the following response options: 0: No discomfort 1: Mild discomfort but I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2: Moderate discomfort or pain that made it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3: Severe pain that made it difficult to do the things I usually do. The monthly mean dysmenorrhea score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each time point. Response was defined as the percentage of participants with a percent decrease from baseline in the week 8 monthly mean score that was greater than or equal to each specified threshold value (10% through 90% in steps of 10%).

    2. Percentage of Participants With a Response in Monthly Mean Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]

      Participants assessed their pelvic pain not related to menses and its impact on their daily activities at approximately the same time each day they were not having their period in an e-Diary according to the following response options: 0 = No discomfort 1 = Mild discomfort but I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2 = Moderate discomfort or pain that made it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3 = Severe pain that made it difficult to do the things I usually do. The monthly mean non-menstrual pelvic pain score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each time point. Response is defined as the percentage of participants with a percent decrease from baseline in the week 8 monthly mean score that was greater than or equal to each specified threshold value (10% through 90% in steps of 10%).

    3. Percentage of Participants With a Response in Monthly Mean Cumulative Pain Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]

      Participants assessed dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at approximately the same time every day in an e-Diary according to the following: 0 = No discomfort 1 = Mild discomfort 2 = Moderate discomfort or pain 3 = Severe pain The monthly mean cumulative pain score is the average of the daily values for all days (menstrual and non-menstrual) in the 4 weeks prior to each time point. Response is the percentage of participants with a percent decrease from baseline in the week 8 monthly mean score that was greater than or equal to each specified threshold value (10% through 90% in steps of 10%).

    4. Percentage of Participants With a Response in Monthly Mean Dyspareunia Score at Week 8 [Baseline and Week 8]

      Participants assessed their dyspareunia (pain during sexual intercourse) at approximately the same time every day in an e-Diary according to the following response options: 0 = Absent; No discomfort during sexual intercourse 1 = Mild; I was able to tolerate the discomfort during sexual intercourse 2 = Moderate; Intercourse was interrupted due to pain 3 = Severe; I avoided intercourse because of pain Does not apply; I was not sexually active for reasons other than my endometriosis or did not have sexual intercourse The monthly mean dyspareunia score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each time point. Response is defined as the percentage of participants with a percent decrease from baseline in the week 8 monthly mean score that was greater than or equal to each specified threshold value (10% through 90% in steps of 10%).

    5. Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Days of Any Analgesic Use During the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [Baseline and Weeks 4 and 8]

      The daily use of endometriosis analgesics was reported by participants daily using the e-Diary. Participants reported whether the medication was over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription, and, if prescription, whether the medication was a narcotic. The percentage of days of any analgesic use is defined as the number of days in the 4 weeks prior to each study visit that the participant reported the use of an analgesic, divided by the number of study days in the interval that the participant provided an e-Diary report regarding the use of endometriosis analgesics (including a response of "none").

    6. Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Days of Any Analgesic Use During the Open-Label and Posttreatment Phases [Baseline and Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)]

      The daily use of endometriosis analgesics was reported by participants daily using the e-Diary. Participants reported whether the medication was over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription, and, if prescription, whether the medication was a narcotic. The percentage of days of any analgesic use is defined as the number of days in the 4 weeks prior to each study visit (except for week 30 which is based on 6 weeks of data) that the participant reported the use of an analgesic, divided by the number of study days in the interval that the participant provided an e-Diary report regarding the use of endometriosis analgesics (including a response of "none").

    7. Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Days of Prescription Analgesic Use During the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [Baseline and Weeks 4 and 8]

      The daily use of endometriosis analgesics was reported by participants daily using the e-Diary. Participants reported whether the medication was over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription, and, if prescription, whether the medication was a narcotic. The percentage of days of prescription analgesic use is defined as the number of days in the 4 weeks prior to each study visit that the participant reported the use of a prescription analgesic, divided by the number of study days in the interval that the participant provided an e-Diary report regarding the use of endometriosis analgesics (including a response of "none").

    8. Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Days of Prescription Analgesic Use During the Open-Label and Posttreatment Phases [Baseline and Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)]

      The daily use of endometriosis analgesics was reported by participants daily using the e-Diary. Participants reported whether the medication was over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription, and, if prescription, whether the medication was a narcotic. The percentage of days of prescription analgesic use is defined as the number of days in the 4 weeks prior to each study visit (except for week 30 which is based on 6 weeks of data) that the participant reported the use of a prescription analgesic, divided by the number of study days in the interval that the participant provided an e-Diary report regarding the use of endometriosis analgesics (including a response of "none").

    9. Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Days of Narcotic Analgesic Use During the Double-Blind Treatment Phase [Baseline and Weeks 4 and 8]

      The daily use of endometriosis analgesics was reported by participants daily using the e-Diary. Participants reported whether the medication was over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription, and, if prescription, whether the medication was a narcotic. The percentage of days of narcotic analgesic use is defined as the number of days in the 4 weeks prior to each study visit that the participant reported the use of a narcotic analgesic, divided by the number of study days in the interval that the participant provided an e-Diary report regarding the use of endometriosis analgesics (including a response of "none").

    10. Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Days of Narcotic Analgesic Use During the Open-Label and Posttreatment Phases [Baseline and Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)]

      The daily use of endometriosis analgesics was reported by participants daily using the e-Diary. Participants reported whether the medication was over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription, and, if prescription, whether the medication was a narcotic. The percentage of days of narcotic analgesic use is defined as the number of days in the 4 weeks prior to each study visit (except for week 30 which is based on 6 weeks of data) that the participant reported the use of a narcotic analgesic, divided by the number of study days in the interval that the participant provided an e-Diary report regarding the use of endometriosis analgesics (including a response of "none").

    11. Change From Baseline to the End of the Double-blind Treatment Phase in Composite Pelvic Signs and Symptoms Score (CPSSS) Total Score and Component Scores [Baseline and Week 8]

      The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). Dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, and non-menstrual pelvic pain scores are based on the participant's assessment of symptoms during the past 28 days; pelvic tenderness and induration were assessed by the investigator based on findings associated with a pelvic examination. The total CPSSS has a maximum possible value of 15 (total score range: 0 to 15, where a lower score indicates less signs and symptoms of endometriosis or better functioning). Individual component scores range from 0 (absent) to 3 (severe).

    12. Change From Baseline to the End of the Open-label Treatment Phase in Composite Pelvic Signs and Symptoms Score (CPSSS) Total Score and Component Scores [Baseline and week 24]

      The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). Dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, and non-menstrual pelvic pain scores are based on the participant's assessment of symptoms during the past 28 days; pelvic tenderness and induration were assessed by the investigator based on findings associated with a pelvic examination. The total CPSSS has a maximum possible value of 15 (total score range: 0 to 15, where a lower score indicates less signs and symptoms of endometriosis or better functioning). Individual component scores range from 0 (absent) to 3 (severe).

    13. Patient Global Impression of Change During the Double-blind Treatment Phase [Weeks 4 and 8]

      The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) is a questionnaire-based assessment of the change in endometriosis pain since the initiation of study drug. The participant was asked to select from one of seven response categories: Very Much Improved Much Improved Minimally Improved Not Changed Minimally Worse Much Worse Very Much Worse

    14. Patient Global Impression of Change During the Open-Label and Posttreatment Phases [Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)]

      The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) is a questionnaire-based assessment of the change in endometriosis pain since the initiation of study drug. The participant was asked to select from one of seven response categories: Very Much Improved Much Improved Minimally Improved Not Changed Minimally Worse Much Worse Very Much Worse

    15. Percentage of Participants With a PGIC Response of Much Improved or Very Much Improved During the Double-blind Treatment Phase [Weeks 4 and 8]

      The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) is a questionnaire-based assessment of the change in endometriosis pain since the initiation of study drug. The participant was asked to select from one of seven response categories: Very Much Improved Much Improved Minimally Improved Not Changed Minimally Worse Much Worse Very Much Worse

    16. Percentage of Participants With a PGIC Response of Much Improved or Very Much Improved During the Open-label Treatment Phase [Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)]

      The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) is a questionnaire-based assessment of the change in endometriosis pain since the initiation of study drug. The participant was asked to select from one of seven response categories: Very Much Improved Much Improved Minimally Improved Not Changed Minimally Worse Much Worse Very Much Worse

    17. Change From Baseline to the End of the Double-blind Treatment Phase in Endometriosis Health Profile-5 (EHP-5) [Baseline and week 8]

      The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts: A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the impact of endometriosis in areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image with five response categories for each item (Never, Rarely, Sometimes, Often, Always) A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions which assess the impact of endometriosis on the areas of work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession, treatment, and infertility with the same five response categories plus an additional response category of Not Relevant which was not scored. The scores associated with each possible outcome category are as follows: never (0), rarely (25), sometimes (50), often (75), and always (100). A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life.

    18. Change From Baseline to the End of the Open-label Treatment Phase in Endometriosis Health Profile-5 (EHP-5) [Baseline and week 24]

      The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts: A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the impact of endometriosis on areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image with five response categories for each item (Never, Rarely, Sometimes, Often, Always) A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions which assess the impact of endometriosis on areas of work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession, treatment, and infertility with the same five response categories plus an additional response category of Not Relevant which was not scored. The scores associated with each possible outcome category are as follows: never (0), rarely (25), sometimes (50), often (75), and always (100). A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life.

    19. Percentage of Days With Uterine Bleeding During the Double- Blind Treatment Phase [Screening (8 weeks prior to day 1) and the double-blind treatment phase (Weeks 1-8)]

      Uterine bleeding was reported daily by participants during the study using the e-Diary. The percentage of days a participant reported any bleeding was calculated as the total number of days the participant reported any bleeding ( light, moderate, or heavy) divided by the total number of days the participant had a non-missing e-Diary report of vaginal bleeding in the phase.

    20. Number of Days to First Posttreatment Menses [From last day of study drug up to 6 weeks after the last dose.]

      Defined as the number of days from the last dose of study drug until the start date of the first post-treatment menses.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 49 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    Female
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Be female, aged 18 to 49 years, inclusive.

    • Have moderate to severe pelvic pain due to endometriosis.

    • Have a history of regular menstrual cycles.

    • Have been surgically (laparoscopy or laparotomy) diagnosed with endometriosis within 8 years of the start of screening.

    • Have a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 18 to 36 kg/m², inclusive.

    • Agree to use two forms of non-hormonal contraception during the study.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Are currently receiving gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist, a GnRH antagonist other than NBI-56418, or danazol or have received any of these agents within 6 months of the start of screening.

    • Are currently receiving subcutaneous medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA-SC) or intramuscular medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA-IM) or have received any of these agents within 3 months of the start of screening.

    • Are currently using hormonal contraception or other forms of hormonal therapy or received such treatment within the last month.

    • Have had surgery for endometriosis within the last month.

    • Have had a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy.

    • Are using systemic steroids on a chronic or regular basis within 3 months.

    • Have uterine fibroids ≥ 3 cm in diameter.

    • Have pelvic pain that is not caused by endometriosis.

    • Have unstable medical condition or chronic disease.

    • Have been pregnant within the last six months.

    • Currently breast feeding.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    No locations specified.

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • AbbVie

    Investigators

    • Study Director: AbbVie Inc., AbbVie

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    AbbVie
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00973973
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • NBI-56418-0901
    First Posted:
    Sep 9, 2009
    Last Update Posted:
    Sep 26, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2018
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Undecided
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Undecided
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
    No
    Keywords provided by AbbVie
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details Participants were enrolled at 37 centers in the United States.
    Pre-assignment Detail The study consisted of up to 8 weeks of screening with data collection to establish baseline pain, an 8-week double-blind placebo-controlled treatment period, a 16-week open-label treatment period with all patients receiving elagolix 150 mg once per day, and a 6-week posttreatment follow-up period.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Period Title: Double-blind Treatment Phase (Weeks 1-8)
    STARTED 69 68
    Received Study Drug 69 68
    COMPLETED 63 60
    NOT COMPLETED 6 8
    Period Title: Double-blind Treatment Phase (Weeks 1-8)
    STARTED 63 60
    COMPLETED 57 55
    NOT COMPLETED 6 5

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg Total
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 69 68 137
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    33.0
    (0.9)
    32.8
    (0.7)
    32.9
    (0.6)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    69
    100%
    68
    100%
    137
    100%
    Male
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    0
    0%
    2
    2.9%
    2
    1.5%
    Asian
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    Black
    7
    10.1%
    6
    8.8%
    13
    9.5%
    White
    57
    82.6%
    55
    80.9%
    112
    81.8%
    Hispanic
    5
    7.2%
    5
    7.4%
    10
    7.3%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    0
    0%
    0
    0%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Dysmenorrhea Score During the Double-blind Treatment Phase
    Description Participants assessed dysmenorrhea (pain during menstruation) and its impact on their daily activities at approximately the same time each day of their period in an electronic diary (e-Diary) according to the following response options: 0 = No discomfort 1 = Mild discomfort but I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2 = Moderate discomfort or pain that made it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3 = Severe pain that made it difficult to do the things I usually do. The monthly mean dysmenorrhea score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit.
    Time Frame Baseline and Weeks 4 and 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population). The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 66 66
    Week 4
    -0.24
    (0.076)
    -0.49
    (0.076)
    Week 8
    -0.37
    (0.107)
    -1.13
    (0.107)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of Change from Baseline at Week 4
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0262
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.24
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.45 to -0.03
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.107
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline at week 8
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value < 0.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model, including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.76
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.06 to -0.46
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.152
    Estimation Comments
    2. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Dysmenorrhea Score During the Open-label and Posttreatment Phases
    Description Participants assessed dysmenorrhea (pain during menstruation) and its impact on their daily activities at approximately the same time each day of their period in an electronic diary (e-Diary) according to the following response options: 0 = No discomfort 1 = Mild discomfort but I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2 = Moderate discomfort or pain that made it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3 = Severe pain that made it difficult to do the things I usually do. The monthly mean dysmenorrhea score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit, except for the week 30 value which is based on 6 weeks of data.
    Time Frame Baseline and Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with data on or after Week 12. The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 61 60
    Week 12
    -0.768
    (0.118)
    -1.060
    (0.130)
    Week 16
    -1.325
    (0.112)
    -1.022
    (0.137)
    Week 20
    -1.026
    (0.119)
    -0.991
    (0.121)
    Week 24
    -1.282
    (0.118)
    -1.372
    (0.132)
    Week 30
    -0.547
    (0.104)
    -0.534
    (0.102)
    3. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Score During the Double-Blind Treatment Phase
    Description Participants assessed their pelvic pain not related to menses and its impact on their daily activities at approximately the same time each day they were not having their period in an e-Diary according to the following response options: 0 = No discomfort 1 = Mild discomfort but I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2 = Moderate discomfort or pain that made it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3 = Severe pain that made it difficult to do the things I usually do. The monthly mean non-menstrual pelvic pain score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit.
    Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4 and 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population). The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 66 66
    Week 4
    -0.05
    (0.061)
    -0.26
    (0.061)
    Week 8
    -0.19
    (0.071)
    -0.47
    (0.071)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline at week 4
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0163
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.21
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.38 to -0.04
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.086
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline at week 8
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0066
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.28
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.48 to -0.08
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.101
    Estimation Comments
    4. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Score During the Open-label and Posttreatment Phases
    Description Participants assessed their pelvic pain not related to menses and its impact on their daily activities at approximately the same time each day they were not having their period in an e-Diary according to the following response options: 0 = No discomfort 1 = Mild discomfort but I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2 = Moderate discomfort or pain that made it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3 = Severe pain that made it difficult to do the things I usually do. The monthly mean non-menstrual pelvic pain score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit, except for the week 30 value which is based on 6 weeks of data.
    Time Frame Baseline and Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with data on or after Week 12. The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 61 60
    Week 12
    -0.355
    (0.087)
    -0.727
    (0.072)
    Week 16
    -0.422
    (0.078)
    -0.763
    (0.079)
    Week 20
    -0.524
    (0.090)
    -0.759
    (0.082)
    Week 24
    -0.543
    (0.092)
    -0.801
    (0.082)
    Week 30
    -0.326
    (0.104)
    -0.689
    (0.085)
    5. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Cumulative Pain Score During the Double-Blind Treatment Phase
    Description Participants assessed dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at approximately the same time each day in an e-Diary according to the following: 0 = No discomfort 1 = Mild discomfort but I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2 = Moderate discomfort or pain that made it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3 = Severe pain that made it difficult to do the things I usually do. The monthly mean cumulative pain score is the average of the daily values for all days (menstrual and non-menstrual) reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit.
    Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4 and 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population). The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 66 66
    Week 4
    -0.11
    (0.058)
    -0.32
    (0.058)
    Week 8
    -0.21
    (0.070)
    -0.55
    (0.070)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline at week 4
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0089
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.22
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.38 to -0.06
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.082
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline at week 8
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0011
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.33
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.53 to -0.14
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.100
    Estimation Comments
    6. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Cumulative Pain Score During the Open-label and Posttreatment Phases
    Description Participants assessed dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at approximately the same time each day in an e-Diary according to the following: 0: No discomfort 1: Mild discomfort, I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2: Moderate discomfort or pain making it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3: Severe pain making it difficult to do the things I usually do The monthly mean cumulative pain score is the average of the daily values for all days (menstrual and non-menstrual) reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit, except for the week 30 value which is based on 6 weeks of data.
    Time Frame Baseline and Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with data on or after Week 12. The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 61 60
    Week 12
    -0.433
    (0.082)
    -0.781
    (0.070)
    Week 16
    -0.530
    (0.072)
    -0.793
    (0.083)
    Week 20
    -0.615
    (0.085)
    -0.798
    (0.081)
    Week 24
    -0.655
    (0.088)
    -0.878
    (0.082)
    Week 30
    -0.374
    (0.095)
    -0.666
    (0.085)
    7. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Dyspareunia Score During the Double-Blind Treatment Phase
    Description Participants assessed their dyspareunia (pain during sexual intercourse) at approximately the same time every day in an e-Diary according to the following response options: 0 = Absent; No discomfort during sexual intercourse 1 = Mild; I was able to tolerate the discomfort during sexual intercourse 2 = Moderate; Intercourse was interrupted due to pain 3 = Severe; I avoided intercourse because of pain Does not apply; I was not sexually active for reasons other than my endometriosis or did not have sexual intercourse The monthly mean dyspareunia score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit. Responses of "does not apply" were not included in the calculations.
    Time Frame Baseline and weeks 4 and 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with non-missing data at each time point. If a participant's responses were all "does not apply" for that month the score was treated as missing.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 59 53
    Week 4
    -0.07
    (0.087)
    -0.34
    (0.091)
    Week 8
    -0.23
    (0.095)
    -0.61
    (0.098)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change form baseline at week 4
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0360
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.27
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.52 to -0.02
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.127
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline at week 8
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0070
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.38
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.65 to -0.11
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.137
    Estimation Comments
    8. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Monthly Mean Dyspareunia Score During the Open-label and Posttreatment Phases
    Description Participants assessed their dyspareunia (pain during sexual intercourse) at approximately the same time every day in an e-Diary according to the following response options: 0: Absent; No discomfort during sexual intercourse 1: Mild; I was able to tolerate the discomfort during sexual intercourse 2: Moderate; Intercourse was interrupted due to pain 3: Severe; I avoided intercourse because of pain Does not apply; I was not sexually active for reasons other than my endometriosis or did not have sexual intercourse The monthly mean dyspareunia score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each visit, except for week 30 which is based on 6 weeks of data. Responses of "does not apply" were not included in the calculations.
    Time Frame Baseline and Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with data on or after Week 12 and non-missing data at each time point. If a participant's responses were all "does not apply" for that month the score was treated as missing.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 53 47
    Week 12
    -0.334
    (0.125)
    -0.696
    (0.112)
    Week 16
    -0.453
    (0.114)
    -0.738
    (0.124)
    Week 20
    -0.492
    (0.135)
    -0.778
    (0.121)
    Week 24
    -0.633
    (0.155)
    -0.789
    (0.115)
    Week 30
    -0.300
    (0.118)
    -0.730
    (0.118)
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a Response in Monthly Mean Dysmenorrhea Score at Week 8
    Description Participants assessed dysmenorrhea (pain during menstruation) and its impact on their daily activities at approximately the same time each day of their period in an e-Diary according to the following response options: 0: No discomfort 1: Mild discomfort but I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2: Moderate discomfort or pain that made it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3: Severe pain that made it difficult to do the things I usually do. The monthly mean dysmenorrhea score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each time point. Response was defined as the percentage of participants with a percent decrease from baseline in the week 8 monthly mean score that was greater than or equal to each specified threshold value (10% through 90% in steps of 10%).
    Time Frame Baseline and Week 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with non-missing data at baseline and week 8.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 64 64
    10% Reduction
    56.3
    81.6%
    68.8
    101.2%
    20% Reduction
    43.8
    63.5%
    68.8
    101.2%
    30% Reduction
    32.8
    47.5%
    62.5
    91.9%
    40% Reduction
    25.0
    36.2%
    59.4
    87.4%
    50% Reduction
    15.6
    22.6%
    54.7
    80.4%
    60% Reduction
    9.4
    13.6%
    51.6
    75.9%
    70% Reduction
    4.7
    6.8%
    46.9
    69%
    80% Reduction
    3.1
    4.5%
    43.8
    64.4%
    90% Reduction
    3.1
    4.5%
    43.8
    64.4%
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a Response in Monthly Mean Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Score at Week 8
    Description Participants assessed their pelvic pain not related to menses and its impact on their daily activities at approximately the same time each day they were not having their period in an e-Diary according to the following response options: 0 = No discomfort 1 = Mild discomfort but I was easily able to do the things I usually do 2 = Moderate discomfort or pain that made it difficult to do some of the things I usually do 3 = Severe pain that made it difficult to do the things I usually do. The monthly mean non-menstrual pelvic pain score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each time point. Response is defined as the percentage of participants with a percent decrease from baseline in the week 8 monthly mean score that was greater than or equal to each specified threshold value (10% through 90% in steps of 10%).
    Time Frame Baseline and Week 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with non-missing data at baseline and week 8.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 64 64
    10% Reduction
    51.6
    74.8%
    79.7
    117.2%
    20% Reduction
    40.6
    58.8%
    68.8
    101.2%
    30% Reduction
    32.8
    47.5%
    62.5
    91.9%
    40% Reduction
    25.0
    36.2%
    51.6
    75.9%
    50% Reduction
    25.0
    36.2%
    32.8
    48.2%
    60% Reduction
    20.3
    29.4%
    26.6
    39.1%
    70% Reduction
    14.1
    20.4%
    21.9
    32.2%
    80% Reduction
    9.4
    13.6%
    10.9
    16%
    90% Reduction
    4.7
    6.8%
    7.8
    11.5%
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a Response in Monthly Mean Cumulative Pain Score at Week 8
    Description Participants assessed dysmenorrhea or non-menstrual pelvic pain at approximately the same time every day in an e-Diary according to the following: 0 = No discomfort 1 = Mild discomfort 2 = Moderate discomfort or pain 3 = Severe pain The monthly mean cumulative pain score is the average of the daily values for all days (menstrual and non-menstrual) in the 4 weeks prior to each time point. Response is the percentage of participants with a percent decrease from baseline in the week 8 monthly mean score that was greater than or equal to each specified threshold value (10% through 90% in steps of 10%).
    Time Frame Baseline and Week 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with non-missing data at baseline and week 8.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 64 64
    10% Reduction
    51.6
    74.8%
    76.6
    112.6%
    20% Reduction
    40.6
    58.8%
    70.3
    103.4%
    30% Reduction
    37.5
    54.3%
    59.4
    87.4%
    40% Reduction
    23.4
    33.9%
    46.9
    69%
    50% Reduction
    20.3
    29.4%
    37.5
    55.1%
    60% Reduction
    15.6
    22.6%
    26.6
    39.1%
    70% Reduction
    7.8
    11.3%
    18.8
    27.6%
    80% Reduction
    3.1
    4.5%
    9.4
    13.8%
    90% Reduction
    0.0
    0%
    9.4
    13.8%
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a Response in Monthly Mean Dyspareunia Score at Week 8
    Description Participants assessed their dyspareunia (pain during sexual intercourse) at approximately the same time every day in an e-Diary according to the following response options: 0 = Absent; No discomfort during sexual intercourse 1 = Mild; I was able to tolerate the discomfort during sexual intercourse 2 = Moderate; Intercourse was interrupted due to pain 3 = Severe; I avoided intercourse because of pain Does not apply; I was not sexually active for reasons other than my endometriosis or did not have sexual intercourse The monthly mean dyspareunia score is the average of the daily values reported during the 4 weeks prior to each time point. Response is defined as the percentage of participants with a percent decrease from baseline in the week 8 monthly mean score that was greater than or equal to each specified threshold value (10% through 90% in steps of 10%).
    Time Frame Baseline and Week 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with non-missing data at baseline and week 8. If a participant's responses were all "does not apply" for that month the score was treated as missing.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 47 45
    10% Reduction
    44.7
    64.8%
    73.3
    107.8%
    20% Reduction
    38.3
    55.5%
    64.4
    94.7%
    30% Reduction
    34.0
    49.3%
    57.8
    85%
    40% Reduction
    27.7
    40.1%
    53.3
    78.4%
    50% Reduction
    23.4
    33.9%
    48.9
    71.9%
    60% Reduction
    19.1
    27.7%
    37.8
    55.6%
    70% Reduction
    19.1
    27.7%
    31.1
    45.7%
    80% Reduction
    17.0
    24.6%
    22.2
    32.6%
    90% Reduction
    12.8
    18.6%
    20.0
    29.4%
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Days of Any Analgesic Use During the Double-Blind Treatment Phase
    Description The daily use of endometriosis analgesics was reported by participants daily using the e-Diary. Participants reported whether the medication was over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription, and, if prescription, whether the medication was a narcotic. The percentage of days of any analgesic use is defined as the number of days in the 4 weeks prior to each study visit that the participant reported the use of an analgesic, divided by the number of study days in the interval that the participant provided an e-Diary report regarding the use of endometriosis analgesics (including a response of "none").
    Time Frame Baseline and Weeks 4 and 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population). The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 66 66
    Week 4
    -5.78
    (2.782)
    -15.62
    (2.782)
    Week 8
    -9.19
    (2.763)
    -21.63
    (2.763)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline at week 4
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0137
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -9.84
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -17.63 to -2.05
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 3.939
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline at week 8
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0019
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -12.44
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -20.19 to -4.70
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 3.913
    Estimation Comments
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Days of Any Analgesic Use During the Open-Label and Posttreatment Phases
    Description The daily use of endometriosis analgesics was reported by participants daily using the e-Diary. Participants reported whether the medication was over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription, and, if prescription, whether the medication was a narcotic. The percentage of days of any analgesic use is defined as the number of days in the 4 weeks prior to each study visit (except for week 30 which is based on 6 weeks of data) that the participant reported the use of an analgesic, divided by the number of study days in the interval that the participant provided an e-Diary report regarding the use of endometriosis analgesics (including a response of "none").
    Time Frame Baseline and Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with data on or after Week 12. The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 61 60
    Week 12
    -14.91
    (3.76)
    -27.70
    (3.49)
    Week 16
    -18.34
    (3.33)
    -26.27
    (3.71)
    Week 20
    -19.82
    (4.05)
    -26.35
    (4.27)
    Week 24
    -20.63
    (4.17)
    -29.21
    (4.23)
    Week 30
    -11.64
    (4.18)
    -21.83
    (4.30)
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Days of Prescription Analgesic Use During the Double-Blind Treatment Phase
    Description The daily use of endometriosis analgesics was reported by participants daily using the e-Diary. Participants reported whether the medication was over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription, and, if prescription, whether the medication was a narcotic. The percentage of days of prescription analgesic use is defined as the number of days in the 4 weeks prior to each study visit that the participant reported the use of a prescription analgesic, divided by the number of study days in the interval that the participant provided an e-Diary report regarding the use of endometriosis analgesics (including a response of "none").
    Time Frame Baseline and Weeks 4 and 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population). The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 66 66
    Week 4
    0.92
    (1.929)
    -5.29
    (1.929)
    Week 8
    -0.82
    (1.802)
    -7.16
    (1.802)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline at week 4
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0244
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -6.21
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -11.61 to -0.81
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.728
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline at week 8
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0141
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -6.35
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -11.39 to -1.30
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 2.549
    Estimation Comments
    16. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Days of Prescription Analgesic Use During the Open-Label and Posttreatment Phases
    Description The daily use of endometriosis analgesics was reported by participants daily using the e-Diary. Participants reported whether the medication was over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription, and, if prescription, whether the medication was a narcotic. The percentage of days of prescription analgesic use is defined as the number of days in the 4 weeks prior to each study visit (except for week 30 which is based on 6 weeks of data) that the participant reported the use of a prescription analgesic, divided by the number of study days in the interval that the participant provided an e-Diary report regarding the use of endometriosis analgesics (including a response of "none").
    Time Frame Baseline and Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with data on or after Week 12. The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 61 60
    Week 12
    -2.34
    (2.70)
    -8.53
    (1.66)
    Week 16
    -5.52
    (2.26)
    -7.52
    (1.67)
    Week 20
    -5.21
    (2.78)
    -6.06
    (2.31)
    Week 24
    -5.89
    (2.56)
    -7.83
    (1.89)
    Week 30
    -0.72
    (3.07)
    -6.06
    (2.26)
    17. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Days of Narcotic Analgesic Use During the Double-Blind Treatment Phase
    Description The daily use of endometriosis analgesics was reported by participants daily using the e-Diary. Participants reported whether the medication was over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription, and, if prescription, whether the medication was a narcotic. The percentage of days of narcotic analgesic use is defined as the number of days in the 4 weeks prior to each study visit that the participant reported the use of a narcotic analgesic, divided by the number of study days in the interval that the participant provided an e-Diary report regarding the use of endometriosis analgesics (including a response of "none").
    Time Frame Baseline and Weeks 4 and 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population). The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 66 66
    Week 4
    -0.51
    (1.287)
    -3.63
    (1.287)
    Week 8
    -1.19
    (1.369)
    -4.71
    (1.369)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline at week 4
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0893
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -3.12
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -6.72 to 0.49
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.821
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline at week 8
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0720
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -3.52
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -7.35 to 0.32
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 1.938
    Estimation Comments
    18. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline in the Percentage of Days of Narcotic Analgesic Use During the Open-Label and Posttreatment Phases
    Description The daily use of endometriosis analgesics was reported by participants daily using the e-Diary. Participants reported whether the medication was over-the-counter (OTC) or prescription, and, if prescription, whether the medication was a narcotic. The percentage of days of narcotic analgesic use is defined as the number of days in the 4 weeks prior to each study visit (except for week 30 which is based on 6 weeks of data) that the participant reported the use of a narcotic analgesic, divided by the number of study days in the interval that the participant provided an e-Diary report regarding the use of endometriosis analgesics (including a response of "none").
    Time Frame Baseline and Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with data on or after Week 12. The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 61 60
    Week 12
    -1.91
    (2.16)
    -4.79
    (1.25)
    Week 16
    -4.03
    (1.76)
    -3.64
    (1.27)
    Week 20
    -2.79
    (2.24)
    -5.41
    (1.64)
    Week 24
    -3.12
    (2.20)
    -3.92
    (1.68)
    Week 30
    0.75
    (2.73)
    -3.56
    (1.69)
    19. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to the End of the Double-blind Treatment Phase in Composite Pelvic Signs and Symptoms Score (CPSSS) Total Score and Component Scores
    Description The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). Dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, and non-menstrual pelvic pain scores are based on the participant's assessment of symptoms during the past 28 days; pelvic tenderness and induration were assessed by the investigator based on findings associated with a pelvic examination. The total CPSSS has a maximum possible value of 15 (total score range: 0 to 15, where a lower score indicates less signs and symptoms of endometriosis or better functioning). Individual component scores range from 0 (absent) to 3 (severe).
    Time Frame Baseline and Week 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population). The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at baseline and week 8.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 66 66
    Total Score
    -2.19
    (0.359)
    -4.45
    (0.356)
    Dysmenorrhea Component
    -0.39
    (0.127)
    -1.44
    (0.127)
    Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Component
    -0.54
    (0.101)
    -0.90
    (0.101)
    Dyspareunia Component
    -0.46
    (0.123)
    -0.74
    (0.121)
    Pelvic Tenderness Component
    -0.41
    (0.102)
    -0.80
    (0.101)
    Pelvic Induration Component
    -0.38
    (0.089)
    -0.66
    (0.088)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of the change from baseline in CPSSS total score
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value < 0.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -2.26
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -3.26 to -1.26
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.505
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline in CPSSS component of dysmenorrhea score
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value < 0.0001
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -1.05
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.41 to -0.69
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.180
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline in CPSSS component of non-menstrual pelvic pain score
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0139
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.36
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.64 to -0.07
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.143
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline in CPSSS component of dyspareunia score
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.1052
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.28
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.63 to 0.06
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.173
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline in CPSSS component of pelvic tenderness score
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0081
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.39
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.67 to -0.10
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.143
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of change from baseline in CPSSS component of induration score
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0240
    Comments
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments ANCOVA model including baseline value as a covariate.
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.29
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.53 to -0.04
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.125
    Estimation Comments
    20. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to the End of the Open-label Treatment Phase in Composite Pelvic Signs and Symptoms Score (CPSSS) Total Score and Component Scores
    Description The CPSSS consists of 5 components that address dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, non-menstrual pelvic pain, pelvic tenderness, and pelvic induration. Each component was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 (0 = absent, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). Dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, and non-menstrual pelvic pain scores are based on the participant's assessment of symptoms during the past 28 days; pelvic tenderness and induration were assessed by the investigator based on findings associated with a pelvic examination. The total CPSSS has a maximum possible value of 15 (total score range: 0 to 15, where a lower score indicates less signs and symptoms of endometriosis or better functioning). Individual component scores range from 0 (absent) to 3 (severe).
    Time Frame Baseline and week 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with data on or after Week 24. The analysis includes participants with non-missing data for each component at baseline and week 24.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 57 57
    Total Score
    -5.571
    (0.451)
    -5.404
    (0.384)
    Dysmenorrhea Component
    -1.544
    (0.175)
    -1.386
    (0.175)
    Non-menstrual Pelvic Pain Component
    -1.000
    (0.128)
    -1.211
    (0.127)
    Dyspareunia Component
    -1.12
    (0.17)
    -0.77
    (0.16)
    Pelvic Tenderness Component
    -1.000
    (0.120)
    -1.175
    (0.112)
    Pelvic Induration Component
    -0.964
    (0.142)
    -0.807
    (0.121)
    21. Secondary Outcome
    Title Patient Global Impression of Change During the Double-blind Treatment Phase
    Description The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) is a questionnaire-based assessment of the change in endometriosis pain since the initiation of study drug. The participant was asked to select from one of seven response categories: Very Much Improved Much Improved Minimally Improved Not Changed Minimally Worse Much Worse Very Much Worse
    Time Frame Weeks 4 and 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population). The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 66 66
    Week 4
    3.6
    (0.16)
    2.8
    (0.16)
    Week 8
    3.4
    (0.18)
    2.4
    (0.18)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of Patient Global Impression of Change at week 4
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0012
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -0.8
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.2 to -0.3
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.23
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of Patient Global Impression of Change at week 8
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0002
    Comments
    Method ANOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter LS Mean Difference
    Estimated Value -1.0
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.5 to -0.5
    Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
    Value: 0.26
    Estimation Comments
    22. Secondary Outcome
    Title Patient Global Impression of Change During the Open-Label and Posttreatment Phases
    Description The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) is a questionnaire-based assessment of the change in endometriosis pain since the initiation of study drug. The participant was asked to select from one of seven response categories: Very Much Improved Much Improved Minimally Improved Not Changed Minimally Worse Much Worse Very Much Worse
    Time Frame Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with data on or after Week 12. The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 61 60
    Week 12
    2.5
    (0.2)
    2.0
    (0.1)
    Week 16
    2.4
    (0.2)
    1.8
    (0.1)
    Week 20
    2.2
    (0.2)
    2.0
    (0.1)
    Week 24
    2.0
    (0.2)
    1.8
    (0.1)
    Week 30
    2.4
    (0.2)
    2.2
    (0.2)
    23. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a PGIC Response of Much Improved or Very Much Improved During the Double-blind Treatment Phase
    Description The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) is a questionnaire-based assessment of the change in endometriosis pain since the initiation of study drug. The participant was asked to select from one of seven response categories: Very Much Improved Much Improved Minimally Improved Not Changed Minimally Worse Much Worse Very Much Worse
    Time Frame Weeks 4 and 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population). The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 66 66
    Week 4
    18.5
    26.8%
    37.9
    55.7%
    Week 8
    30.2
    43.8%
    60.3
    88.7%
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of response rates at week 4
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0136
    Comments
    Method Pearson chi-squared
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference
    Estimated Value 19.4
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    4.4 to 34.4
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo, Elagolix 150 mg
    Comments Comparison of response rates at week 8
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0007
    Comments
    Method Pearson chi-squared
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Difference
    Estimated Value 30.2
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    13.6 to 46.7
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    24. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants With a PGIC Response of Much Improved or Very Much Improved During the Open-label Treatment Phase
    Description The Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) is a questionnaire-based assessment of the change in endometriosis pain since the initiation of study drug. The participant was asked to select from one of seven response categories: Very Much Improved Much Improved Minimally Improved Not Changed Minimally Worse Much Worse Very Much Worse
    Time Frame Weeks 12, 16, 20, 24, and 30 (6 weeks posttreatment)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with data on or after Week 12. The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at each time point.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 61 60
    Week 12
    59.0
    85.5%
    76.3
    112.2%
    Week 16
    61.7
    89.4%
    76.3
    112.2%
    Week 20
    71.9
    104.2%
    71.9
    105.7%
    Week 24
    73.7
    106.8%
    86.0
    126.5%
    Week 30
    69.1
    100.1%
    73.6
    108.2%
    25. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to the End of the Double-blind Treatment Phase in Endometriosis Health Profile-5 (EHP-5)
    Description The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts: A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the impact of endometriosis in areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image with five response categories for each item (Never, Rarely, Sometimes, Often, Always) A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions which assess the impact of endometriosis on the areas of work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession, treatment, and infertility with the same five response categories plus an additional response category of Not Relevant which was not scored. The scores associated with each possible outcome category are as follows: never (0), rarely (25), sometimes (50), often (75), and always (100). A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life.
    Time Frame Baseline and week 8

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population). The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at baseline and week 8 for each question.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 63 63
    Pain
    -12.3
    (3.2)
    -29.0
    (3.0)
    Control and Powerlessness
    -12.7
    (3.2)
    -35.3
    (3.7)
    Emotional Well-being
    -10.3
    (2.9)
    -17.1
    (3.1)
    Social Support
    -13.1
    (3.5)
    -27.8
    (3.9)
    Self-image
    -7.1
    (3.3)
    -23.4
    (3.5)
    Work
    -13.0
    (3.4)
    -26.4
    (3.4)
    Relationship with Children
    -19.0
    (4.8)
    -31.5
    (5.5)
    Sexual Intercourse
    -14.3
    (2.9)
    -22.6
    (3.8)
    Medical Profession
    -9.5
    (2.9)
    -11.5
    (3.3)
    Frustration with Treatment
    -20.8
    (5.1)
    -36.5
    (4.6)
    Concerns with Infertility
    -10.6
    (3.6)
    -14.1
    (3.3)
    26. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to the End of the Open-label Treatment Phase in Endometriosis Health Profile-5 (EHP-5)
    Description The EHP-5 is an instrument to measure health-related quality of life in women with endometriosis. The EHP-5 consists of two parts: A core questionnaire consisting of five questions that measure the impact of endometriosis on areas of pain, control and powerlessness, emotional well-being, social support, and self-image with five response categories for each item (Never, Rarely, Sometimes, Often, Always) A supplemental questionnaire consisting of six additional questions which assess the impact of endometriosis on areas of work, relationship with children, sexual intercourse, feelings about the medical profession, treatment, and infertility with the same five response categories plus an additional response category of Not Relevant which was not scored. The scores associated with each possible outcome category are as follows: never (0), rarely (25), sometimes (50), often (75), and always (100). A negative change from baseline score indicates improvement in quality of life.
    Time Frame Baseline and week 24

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 10 evaluable e-Diary reports during the double-blind period (intent-to-treat population) with data on or after Week 12. The analysis includes participants with non-missing data at baseline and week 24 for each question.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 61 60
    Pain
    -30.3
    (3.9)
    -36.4
    (2.9)
    Control and Powerlessness
    -35.1
    (4.3)
    -39.5
    (3.5)
    Emotional Well-being
    -22.8
    (4.0)
    -23.7
    (3.3)
    Social Support
    -29.8
    (4.5)
    -37.7
    (4.1)
    Self-image
    -20.6
    (4.3)
    -25.9
    (3.9)
    Work
    -27.6
    (4.4)
    -37.0
    (3.1)
    Relationship with Children
    -39.6
    (5.4)
    -40.0
    (4.2)
    Sexual Intercourse
    -30.1
    (3.9)
    -27.2
    (4.0)
    Medical Profession
    -16.8
    (4.5)
    -19.6
    (3.9)
    Frustration with Treatment
    -40.1
    (5.5)
    -40.6
    (4.4)
    Concerns with Infertility
    -20.8
    (5.0)
    -22.8
    (3.8)
    27. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Days With Uterine Bleeding During the Double- Blind Treatment Phase
    Description Uterine bleeding was reported daily by participants during the study using the e-Diary. The percentage of days a participant reported any bleeding was calculated as the total number of days the participant reported any bleeding ( light, moderate, or heavy) divided by the total number of days the participant had a non-missing e-Diary report of vaginal bleeding in the phase.
    Time Frame Screening (8 weeks prior to day 1) and the double-blind treatment phase (Weeks 1-8)

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of randomized, double-blind study drug (safety analysis set) with non-missing data.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 69 68
    Screening
    24.29
    (0.96)
    22.98
    (1.12)
    Double-Blind Treatment Phase (Weeks 1-8)
    23.91
    (1.62)
    14.00
    (1.03)
    28. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Days to First Posttreatment Menses
    Description Defined as the number of days from the last dose of study drug until the start date of the first post-treatment menses.
    Time Frame From last day of study drug up to 6 weeks after the last dose.

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Participants who received at least one dose of randomized, double-blind study drug (safety analysis set) with non-missing post-treatment data.
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix 150 mg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    Measure Participants 56 58
    Median (Full Range) [days]
    22.0
    25.0

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame From the first dose of any study drug through week 24. The Placebo treatment group includes data for the 8-week double-blind treatment phase. The Elagolix treatment group included data for the total 24-week treatment period for participants initially randomized to elagolix, and 16-week open-label treatment period for participants initially randomized to placebo.
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title Placebo Elagolix
    Arm/Group Description Participants received placebo orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period. Participants initially randomized to elagolix received 150 mg elagolix orally once a day for 8 weeks during the double-blind treatment period and continued to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 additional weeks during the open-label treatment period. Participants originally randomized to placebo were switched to receive 150 mg elagolix for 16 weeks during the open-label treatment period.
    All Cause Mortality
    Placebo Elagolix
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/69 (0%) 0/131 (0%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Placebo Elagolix
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 3/69 (4.3%) 1/131 (0.8%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    ABDOMINAL PAIN LOWER 0/69 (0%) 0 1/131 (0.8%) 1
    Nervous system disorders
    CONVULSION 1/69 (1.4%) 1 0/131 (0%) 0
    Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
    ABORTION SPONTANEOUS 1/69 (1.4%) 1 0/131 (0%) 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    DEPRESSION SUICIDAL 1/69 (1.4%) 1 0/131 (0%) 0
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Placebo Elagolix
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 13/69 (18.8%) 49/131 (37.4%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    NAUSEA 3/69 (4.3%) 3 13/131 (9.9%) 13
    Infections and infestations
    NASOPHARYNGITIS 1/69 (1.4%) 1 7/131 (5.3%) 7
    SINUSITIS 5/69 (7.2%) 5 8/131 (6.1%) 9
    UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION 4/69 (5.8%) 4 8/131 (6.1%) 10
    Nervous system disorders
    HEADACHE 3/69 (4.3%) 3 13/131 (9.9%) 20
    Vascular disorders
    HOT FLUSH 1/69 (1.4%) 1 13/131 (9.9%) 13

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    AbbVie requests that any investigator or institution that plans on presenting/publishing results disclosure, provide written notification of their request 60 days prior to their presentation/publication. AbbVie requests that no presentation/publication will be instituted until 12 months after a study is completed, or after the first presentation/publication whichever occurs first. A delay may be proposed of a presentation/publication if AbbVie needs to secure patent or proprietary protection.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Global Medical Services
    Organization AbbVie
    Phone 800-633-9110
    Email
    Responsible Party:
    AbbVie
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00973973
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • NBI-56418-0901
    First Posted:
    Sep 9, 2009
    Last Update Posted:
    Sep 26, 2018
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2018