EFA: Physical Exercise in Subjects With Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Epilepsy is a chronic neurologic disorder characterized by seizures. Beside seizures people suffering from epilepsy experience several challenges related to education, work and everyday life such as learning-, problem-solving-, memory-, concentration-, attention difficulties and fatigue.
It is generally approved that physical activity (PA) has a positive effect on physical as well as mental factors. However, people with epilepsy are found to be less active and PA is rarely offered or recommended as supplement to anti-epileptic medical treatment. Few studies have investigated the effect of PA in subjects with epilepsy and additional studies of high methodical quality are needed to enable evidence-based information and counselling.
This study is carried through as a randomized controlled trial which investigates the effect of participation in a 10-week cardio exercise program in people with Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy aged 15-50.
The study hypothesis is that participation in a 10-week cardio exercise program will induce a positive change in cognitive function (concentration and attention) and possibly in brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). In addition it is expected that the intensity and duration of the 10-week cardio exercise program is sufficient to cause changes in physiological parameters related to a reduced risk of lifestyle diseases.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Physical activity
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Behavioral: Physical activity
Participation in a 10-week supervised cardio exercise program two-three times a week. Each training session consists of 10 minutes of warm-up, 20 minutes treadmill run/walk and 30 minutes cycling. Heart rate (HR) is monitored during each session. Week 1-5: at least 15 minutes above 75% of HRmax in each session. Week 6-10: at least one session above 75% HRmax.
Other Names:
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No Intervention: Control
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Cognitive function (concentration and attention) [Before and after a 10-week intervention period]
To assess cognitive function the following tests are used: Connor's Continuous Performance Test (CPT II), Trail Making Test part A and part B, Digit Symbol Modalities Test
- physical fitness [Before and after a 10-week intervention period]
To assess physical fitness the following test are used: Wattmax test
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) [Before and after a 10-week intervention period (chronic and acute)]
The chronic level of serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is assessed in fasting blood samples. The acute level of serum BDNF is assessed in blood samples drawn immediately after completed wattmax test.
- Bone mineral density [Before and after a 10-week intervention period]
To assess bone mineral density the following test is used: DEXA-scanning
- Thyroidea Stimulating Hormone (TSH) [Before and after a 10-week intervention period]
The level of serum Thyroidea Stimulating Hormone (TSH) is assessed in fasting blood samples.
- Insulin [Before and after a 10-week intervention period]
The level of insulin is assessed in fasting blood samples.
- Glucose [Before and after a 10-week intervention period]
The level of glucose is assessed in fasting blood samples
- Lipids [Before and after a 10-week intervention period]
The levels of lipids are assessed in fasting blood samples.
- C-reactive-protein [Before and after a 10-week intervention period]
The level of c-reactive-protein is assessed in fasting blood samples.
- Seizure frequency [Before and after a 10-week intervention period]
Seizure frequency is assessed by a neurologist using a standard seizure calender.
- Blood pressure [Before and after a 10-week intervention period]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age: 15-50
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Resident: Fyen, Denmark
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Epileptic syndrome: Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Physical handicaps which complicate participation in physical activity
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Center of Research in Childhood Health, University of Southern Denmark | Odense | Region of Southern Denmark | Denmark | 5000 |
2 | Epilepsy clinic, Odense University Hospital | Odense | Region of Southern Denmark | Denmark | 5000 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Lars Bo Andersen
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Lars Bo Andersen, Professor, Center of Research in Childhood Health (RICH), University of Southern Denmark
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- S-20110080