EBV-RIS: Epstein Barr Virus Infection in Patients With Radiologically Isolated Syndrome

Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05815108
Collaborator
(none)
160
1
1
157.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The clinical course of RRMS patients is variable. Among RIS-Consortium international cohorts, one third of RIS patients progressed to MS at 5 years and 52.2% at 10 years. Biomarkers predictive of MS conversion are key elements to organize personalized medical care, for both follow-up and treatment strategies. EBV seems to be an interesting candidate regarding its involvement MS pathophysiology. It can be easily assess in blood sample in contrast to others prognostic biomarkers validated in RIS : oligoclonal bands and NfL levels in cerebrospinal fluid and serum. In RIS, treatment targeting EBV could significantly modify the course of the disease. The investigators aim to make the fisrt description of the EBV epidemiology (immunoglobulin (Ig)M and IgG anti-viral capsid antigen (VCA), IgG anti Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen (EBNA)) among RIS patients and to investigate a correlation between the different antibodies' titers (IgM VCA, IgG VCA, IgG EBNA) and the course of the disease (clinical conversion or evidence of disease activity (EDA)).

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Other: NO INTERVENTION

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Anticipated Enrollment :
160 participants
Observational Model:
Cohort
Time Perspective:
Retrospective
Official Title:
Prevalence and Prognostic Value of Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) Infection in Patients With Radiologically Isolated Syndrome (RIS)
Actual Study Start Date :
Mar 15, 2023
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Apr 15, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Apr 15, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
RIS Patient

RIS patients validated by the RIS expert group

Other: NO INTERVENTION
NO INTERVENTION

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Comparaison of IgG EBNA status at RIS diagnostic in patients who remain RIS and those who develop MS according to their conversion delay [Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis)]

    IgG EBNA (negative/positive)

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Comparaison of IgM VCA EBNA status at RIS diagnostic in patients who remain RIS and those who develop MS according to their conversion delay [Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years.]

    quantity of IgM VCA EBNA (U/ml)

  2. Comparaison of IgG VCA EBNA status at RIS diagnostic in patients who remain RIS and those who develop MS according to their conversion delay [Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years.]

    quantity of IgM VCA EBNA (U/ml)

  3. Prevalence of EBV seropositivity in RIS patients according to their MRI activity [Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years.]

    EBV seropositivity (negative/positive) according clinical event and Dissemination in time and in space

  4. Prevalence of EBV seropositivity in RIS patients according to their clinical and/or MRI activity (EDA) [Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years.]

    EBV seropositivity (negative/positive) according clinical event and Dissemination in time and in space

  5. Assessment correlation between antibodies titers and clinical conversion [Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years.]

    quantity of IgG VCA EBNA (U/ml) and IgM VCA EBNA (U/ml) according Dissemination in time and in space

  6. Assessment correlation between antibodies titers and clinical and/or MRI activity (EDA) [Retrospectively at baseline (RIS diagnosis) and through study completion, an average of 5 years.]

    quantity of IgG VCA EBNA (U/ml) and quantity of IgM VCA EBNA (U/ml) according clinical event and Dissemination in time and in space

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
15 Years to 70 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Inclusion Criteria:

Patients with RIS confirmed by the RIS expert center of the Nice CHU; EBNA status at RIS diagnosis available

Exclusion Criteria:

none

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Nice University Hospital Nice France 06000

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05815108
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 23Neuro01
First Posted:
Apr 18, 2023
Last Update Posted:
Apr 18, 2023
Last Verified:
Mar 1, 2023
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Apr 18, 2023