ERAS in Posterior Approach of Cervical Spine Operation
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) strategy has been used in the patient management of different diseases. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ERAS in the perioperative period of posterior approach of cervical spine operation among patients with CSM.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Detailed Description
Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) strategy has been used in the patient management of different diseases, but up to now, few effort has been done to evaluate the effectiveness of ERAS in patients perioperative management of cervical spine surgery. As a interdisciplinary cooperation system, either qualitative or quantitative method alone can not completely reflect the function of ERAS. Mixed model research (MMR) is a appropriate method to evaluate a complex system, but it has not been used in ERAS evaluation. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ERAS in the perioperative period of posterior approach of cervical spine operation among patients with CSM using MMR, including the retrospective quantitative part and prospective qualitative part. In the retrospective part, we will collect the data of length of stay, VAS scores, mJOA scores and SF-36 scores to compare the difference between ERAS group and regular group. In the prospective part, we will collect the data from the focus group meetings and personal interviews of patients, to verify that ERAS has the ability to improve the postoperative outcomes, while maintain an equal surgical effect.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Study group Patients with degenerative CSM or OPLL undergoing C3-7 open-door laminoplasty |
Procedure: Enhanced recovery after surgery
ERAS management includes 3 parts: (1) Preoperative analgesia and airway evaluation. (2) The protection and reconstruction of the musculo-ligamentous complex during the surgery, the safe intubation, and the local infiltration anesthesia during surgery. (3) Collar free, multimodal analgesia, airway management, and early recovery after surgery.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Outcomes of pain [Preoperation]
Visual analogue scale before after surgery
- Outcomes of pain [3 months after surgery.]
Visual analogue scale 3-month after surgery
- Length of stay [Admission to discharge, an average of 3 days]
Length of stay
- Neurological function [Preoperation]
Modified Japanese Orthopaedic Association score before surgery
- Neurological function [3 months after surgery.]
Modified Japanese Orthopaedic Association score 3-month after surgery
- Outcomes of quality of life [Preoperation]
36-Item Short Form Survey score before surgery
- Outcomes of quality of life [3 months after surgery]
36-Item Short Form Survey score 3-month after surgery
- Focus group meetings [Admission to discharge, an average of 3 days]
Focus group meetings by specialists, to discuss the effect of ERAS and the what improvements can be made.
- Personal interviews [At 3-month follow-up]
Personal interviews of patients at 3-month follow-up
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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- Patients should be diagnosed as CSM based on the history, symptoms, Physical signs and radiographic results. 2. Patients did not respond to the 3-month conventional treatment. 3. Patients were performed posterior approach of cervical spine operation.
- Patients should have complete pre- and post-operative data.
Exclusion Criteria:
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- Patients with severe organic diseases. 2. Patients with previous history of cervical spine surgery. 3. Patients with mental or psychological abnormality. 4. Patients with severe osteoporosis (T value <-2.5).
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Feifei Zhou | Beijing | Beijing | China | 100191 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Peking University Third Hospital
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- M2019144