HYAGAME: Impact of Tear Substitute Use on Dry Eye in Gamers.
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Clinical, prospective, comparative, controlled, single-blind study, on the signs and symptoms of dry eye before and after 3 days of playing video games with the use of artificial tears (Hyabak) versus no intervention.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
N/A |
Detailed Description
Adult attendees to a Gamers convention will complete questionnairs and undergo an opthalmological evaluation before and after playing for 3 days in a row. Participants will be randomized into 2 groups of equal size:
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Study group.
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Control group. The Study group will instill hyaluronic acid 0.15% artificial tears in both eyes 4 times a day during the 3 days of the video game session, while the control group will not instill artificial tears.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Study group Preservative free Hyaluronic acid 0.15% artificial tear instilled in both eyes 4 times daily for 3 days |
Other: Preservative free hyaluronic acid artificial tear
Ocular lubricant
|
No Intervention: Control group No artificial tear instilation |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness (SPEED) [Between Day 1 and Day 3]
Change in Standard Patient Evaluation of Eye Dryness (SPEED) score between study and control group (range 0-28, with higher scores indicative of dry eye disease symptoms)
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Conjunctival hyperemia measured with McMonnies Chapman scale [Between Day 1 and Day 3]
Change in McMonnies Chapman score (range 0-5, with higher scores indicative of more conjunctival hyperemia) between study and control group
- Tear Breakup Time (TBUT) [Between Day 1 and Day 3]
Change in Tear Breakup Time (TBUT) score (normal values > or equal to 10 seconds) between study and control group
- Conjunctival staining with lisamine green measured with Oxford scale [Between Day 1 and Day 3]
Change in conjunctival oxford staining score (range 0-5 with higher scores indicative of more staining) between study and control group
- Corneal staining with fluorescein measured with Oxford scale [Between Day 1 and Day 3]
Change in corneal oxford staining score (range 0-5 with higher scores indicative of more staining) between study and control group
- Schirmer I tear volume test [Between Day 1 and Day 3]
Change in Schirmer score (normal values equal or higher than 10) between study and control group
- Near convergence measured with a RAF binocular gauge [Between Day 1 and Day 3]
Change in near convergence between study and control group
- Accomodation distance measured with a RAF binocular gauge [Between Day 1 and Day 3]
Change in accomodation distance between study and control group
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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18 years or older
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Participants in videogame convention planning to play video games for a minimum of 6 hours daily for the next 3 days.
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Voluntarily accept to participate and sign informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
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Ocular, nasolagrimal or palpebral active condition different from dry eye disease.
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History of ocular trauma or infecction in the last 3 months previous to inclusion.
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History of refractive surgery.
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Visual acuity 0.5 or less in at least 1 eye.
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Ocular medication use in the 3 days prior to inclusion.
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History of systemic condition asociated to dry eye.
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Use of systemic medication known to induce dry eye in the last 30 days.
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Known allergy to hyaluronic acid.
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Pregnant or lactating women.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Dreamhack Convention | Valencia | Spain | 46035 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Laboratorios Thea, Spain
- Crossdata
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- THEA-HYA-GAMERS-2019-01