Metabolic Cost of Kettlebell Training

Sponsor
University of Thessaly (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT06080516
Collaborator
(none)
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

This study aims at investigating the metabolic cost of several fundamental exercises with Kettlebell. Kettlebell training has become a popular training modality that is efficiently used to improve cardiovascular status and physical performance. Despite its widespread use and popularity the metabolic cost of exercises using kettlebell remains to be elucidated. Therefore, the metabolic cost of various fundamental exercise with kettlebell will be determined to aid the planning of exercise training programs.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Other: Kettlebell exercise
N/A

Detailed Description

Ten healthy young adults will be assigned to this study. Participants will initially undergo a baseline assessment of their anthropometrics, body composition (by DXA), resting metabolic rate (RMR), cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2max), muscular strength [maximal strength (1RM) and muscular endurance] and functional capacity. After baseline screening, participants will execute in different days (one exercise per day) one set of each of the following 7 exercises: (1) plank with kettlebell pass, (2) swings, (3) overhead squat-thrusters, (4) lunges with motion hands, (5) single leg deadlift, (6) wood chop και (7) snatch, in two different conditions: (i) 30 sec and (ii) 45 sec exercise duration, in a random order. Prior to each exercise resting heart rate, blood lactate concentration, oxygen consumption and rate of perceived exertion will be recorded. Heart rate and oxygen consumption (through portable gas analyzer) will be continuously monitored during the exercise and after the end of it, until the oxygen consumption reach the pre-exercise values (excess post-exercise oxygen consumption). Blood lactate and rate of perceived exertion will be reassessed post-exercise.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
10 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Crossover Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Screening
Official Title:
Metabolic Cost of Kettlebell Training
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Oct 15, 2023
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Nov 15, 2023
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 5, 2023

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: 30-SEC

Participants will execute each exercise for 30 seconds

Other: Kettlebell exercise
Both arms include an exercise intervention consisted of 7 different exercises with kettlebell: (1) plank with kettlebell pass, (2) swings, (3) overhead squat-thrusters, (4) lunges with motion hands, (5) single leg deadlift, (6) wood chop και (7) snatch

Experimental: 45-SEC

Participants will execute each exercise for 45 seconds

Other: Kettlebell exercise
Both arms include an exercise intervention consisted of 7 different exercises with kettlebell: (1) plank with kettlebell pass, (2) swings, (3) overhead squat-thrusters, (4) lunges with motion hands, (5) single leg deadlift, (6) wood chop και (7) snatch

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Change in exercise energy expenditure [At pre-exercise, during and up to 15 minutes after the exercise (a single set lasting 30 or 45 seconds)]

    Total energy expenditure (kcals) during the exercise will be assessed by summing the kcals of the oxidative system, the glycolytic system and the excess post-exercise oxygen consumption.

  2. Change in aerobic energy expenditure [At pre-exercise and during the exercise (a single set lasting 30 or 45 seconds)]

    The contribution of oxidative system in exercise energy expenditure will be assessed by the change in oxygen consumption during the exercise using a portable gas analyzer.

  3. Change in anaerobic energy expenditure [At pre-exercise and post-exercise (a single set lasting 30 or 45 seconds)]

    The contribution of glycolytic system to exercise energy expenditure will be assessed by the change in blood lactate concentration after the exercise

  4. Change in recovery energy expenditure [At pre-exercise and up to 15 minutes after the exercise (a single set lasting 30 or 45 seconds)]

    The contribution of excess post-exercise oxygen consumption in exercise energy expenditure will be assessed by the change in oxygen consumption after the exercise using a portable gas analyzer

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Change in blood lactate concentration [At pre-exercise and 4 minutes after the exercise session]

    Blood lactate concentration will be assessed using a portable analyzer

  2. Change in heart rate [At pre-exercise, during and up to 15 minutes after the exercise session.]

    Heart rate will be continuously monitored using a wearable heart rate monitor

  3. Change in rate of perceived exertion [At pre-exercise and post-exercise session.]

    Rate of perceived exertion will be assessed using the Borg scale (0-10)

  4. Change in respiratory exchange ratio [At pre-exercise, during and up to 15 minutes after the exercise session.]

    Respiratory exchange ratio will be assessed using a portable gas analyzer

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 35 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Aged 18-35 years

  • Physically active individuals

  • Free of chronic diseases

  • Free of musculoskeletal injuries

  • Nonsmokers

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Chronic disease

  • Musculoskeletal injury

  • Consumption of alcohol, caffeine and any type of ergogenic supplement during the study

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Laboratory of Exercise Physiology, Exercise Biochemistry and Sports Nutrition, Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, University of Thessaly Trikala Karyes Greece 42100

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • University of Thessaly

Investigators

  • Study Director: Dimitrios Draganidis, PhD, University of Thessaly

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Dimitrios Draganidis, Assistant Professor, University of Thessaly
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT06080516
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • MET-KETTLEBELL-UTH
First Posted:
Oct 12, 2023
Last Update Posted:
Oct 17, 2023
Last Verified:
Oct 1, 2023
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Dimitrios Draganidis, Assistant Professor, University of Thessaly

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Oct 17, 2023