Exercise, PA, Sleep Quality and Cognitive Function Among Older Adults.

Sponsor
National Changhua University of Education (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05834322
Collaborator
(none)
150
1
17
8.8

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The rapid increase in the prevalence of dementia in Taiwan poses an economic burden on healthcare systems as well as the families of the patients. Thus, how to prevent dementia is a crucial issue. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is defined as cognitive decline objectively and subjectively and it has been deemed as a transitional state between normal cognition and dementia. Identifying and preventing MCI can be a venue for reducing the prevalence of dementia. Sleep and physical activity are modifiable risk factors of MCI. Both factors could influence brain structure, such as the volume of the hippocampus. As a result, physical activity and adequate sleep are helpful to prevent the decline of cognitive function. In addition, sleep could regulate physical activity and change cognitive function indirectly. To our knowledge, there has been no research investigating the relationship between sleep, physical activity, and cognitive function in Taiwan. Hence, this research will aim to explore the relationship between sleep, physical activity, and cognitive function. Whether sleep and physical activity can be predictors of MCI will be investigated. We will recruit 150 participants aged above 65, who haven't been diagnosed with MCI or dementia. The measurements will include the Chinese version of The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), the Chinese Version of the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE-C), and the Chinese version of Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). The relationship between sleep, physical activity level, and cognitive function will be analyzed by multiple linear regression and Pearson correlations. A prediction equation will be established.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

    Study Design

    Study Type:
    Observational
    Anticipated Enrollment :
    150 participants
    Observational Model:
    Cohort
    Time Perspective:
    Cross-Sectional
    Official Title:
    Relationship Between Exercise, Physical Activity Levels, Sleep Quality and Cognitive Function Among Older Adults.
    Actual Study Start Date :
    Apr 1, 2023
    Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
    Apr 30, 2024
    Anticipated Study Completion Date :
    Aug 30, 2024

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Cognitive function [at the time the participants enroll]

      Chinese version of Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) will be use to assess cognitive function

    2. Sleep quality [at the time the participants enroll]

      Chinese version of The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) will be use to assess sleep quality

    3. Physical activity levels [at the time the participants enroll]

      Chinese Version of the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE-C) will be use to assess physical activity levels

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    65 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    Yes
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • aged above 65

    • haven't been diagnosed with MCI or dementia

    • be able to read and write in Chinese

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • elders who unable to talk or communicate

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 National Chunghua University of education Changhua Taiwan 500

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • National Changhua University of Education

    Investigators

    None specified.

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Yu-Hsuan Lee, Graduate Student, National Changhua University of Education
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05834322
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • NCUEREC-112-009
    First Posted:
    Apr 28, 2023
    Last Update Posted:
    Apr 28, 2023
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2023
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    Undecided
    Plan to Share IPD:
    Undecided
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Keywords provided by Yu-Hsuan Lee, Graduate Student, National Changhua University of Education

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Apr 28, 2023