Exercise to Slow Cardiovascular Ageing Progression
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
In ageing, deleterious alterations in cardiovascular (CV) structure and function increase risks of ageing-related cardiovascular disease (CVD). We found that these CV alterations were associated with circulating serum metabolites, suggesting a metabolic basis to CV ageing. We hypothesize that modification of these metabolites by intervention, such as exercise, may retard CV alterations and reduce CVD in ageing.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Detailed Description
Participants from each stratum will be randomized to receive either an exercise program intervention or no exercise. At the start and end of study, participants will undergo cardiovascular imaging and metabolic profiling. We will determine if exercise can reverse high-risk metabolic profiles and improve cardiovascular structure and function.
Without clear mechanisms to explain cardiovascular ageing nor interventions known to retard cardiovascular ageing, our approach will provide much needed translational evidence to incorporate targeted interventions aimed at reducing cardiovascular disease risk in older populations.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
A Cardiovascular measurements Non-invasive brachial blood pressure machine Echocardiography Bio-specimen collection Six-minute walk test Musculoskeletal Analysis Cardiopulmonary exercise test |
|
B Cardiovascular measurements Non-invasive brachial blood pressure machine Echocardiography Bio-specimen collection Six-minute walk test Musculoskeletal Analysis |
|
C Cardiovascular measurements Non-invasive brachial blood pressure machine Echocardiography Bio-specimen collection Six-minute walk test Musculoskeletal Analysis |
|
D Cardiovascular measurements Non-invasive brachial blood pressure machine Echocardiography Bio-specimen collection Six-minute walk test (may require separate day visit to complete) Musculoskeletal Analysis Questionnaires |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Metabolite profiles [12 Months]
To measure changes in serum metabolite levels among participants pre and post exercise intervention.
- Cardiovascular structure and function [12 Months]
To measure changes in CV structure and function (diastolic function, arterial stiffness) among participants.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Age >=21 years old
-
Outdoor ambulant
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Wheelchair or bed-bound
-
Dementia
-
Residing in sheltered or nursing home
-
Cancer
-
Participation in ongoing clinical trials that involve interventional drugs or devices
-
Aneurysms
-
Acute infections (in the last six months)
-
Uncontrolled thyrotoxicosis
-
Neuromuscular, musculoskeletal or rheumatoid disorders that are exacerbated by exercise
-
Uncontrolled asthma or chronic lung disease
-
Restrictive lung disease
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | National Heart Centre Singapore | Singapore | Singapore | 169609 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- National Heart Centre Singapore
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 2022/2667