Fast-track Rehabilitation After Total Knee or Hip Arthroplasty
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
In the last years, a lot of surgical fast track programs (SFTP) have been created and developed. This is due to the steady growing number of interventions on knee and hip; after the surgical treatment, a period of physical rehabilitation (PR) is established to be useful and effective, it usually takes 2-3 weeks. The recovery of strength, range of motion (ROM), independence, the reduction of pain and disability are the aims of PR. With the SFTP and a specific rehabilitation program named fast track rehabilitation (FTR) these times can be reduced. First of all because the length of stay (LOS) it's also caused by organizational problems of the hospitals, not only for the factors related to the patient. It's already been demonstrated that an early mobilization decreases the risk of thromboembolic complications and of pain, furthermore an early rehabilitation increase the patient autonomy and reduces the lost of residual abilities. Moreover a PR program studied for fast track patient will reduce minimum by a 50% the LOS in hospital, decreasing so the sanitary efforts that are always a problem for all the countries. The aim of this study is therefore to propose a fast track rehabilitation program based on an 8 days program for hip and knee arthroplasty being operated with an SFTP.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
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Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
study group fast-track rehabilitation |
Other: fast-track rehabilitation
|
control group standard care rehabilitation |
Other: standard care rehabilitation
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- International Knee Society Score [Change from Baseline fast-track rehabilitation at 8th and 15th day]
- Merle D'Aubigne' scale [Change from Baseline fast-track rehabilitation at 8th and 15th day]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Barthel Index [Change from Baseline fast-track rehabilitation at 8th and 15th day]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- adult people (>18 years), both sex, admitted for elective total knee or hip arthroplasty, with a clinical stability (Hb>9 g/l).
Exclusion Criteria:
-
the presence of pain measured with NRS (NRS>4)
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rheumatoid arthritis, past surgery
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cancer
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neurological and psychiatric disorders
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dementia with Minimental Test<24
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pregnancy
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participation in the other clinical studies.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi Onlus
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Chiara Arienti, PhD(s), IRCCS Don Gnocchi Foundation
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- Fast Track Rehab