Body Composition and Fatty Liver Disease
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study investigates relationship between fatty liver prognosis and body composition analysis result based on non-contrast low dose CT in patients with fatty liver disease.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: non-contrast low-dose abdomen CT non-contrast low-dose abdomen CT (target effective dose: < 1.5 mSv). CT based body composition analysis is performedd with commercially available automatic segmentation software (DeepCatch, Medical IP, South Korea). |
Diagnostic Test: Non-contrast low-dose abdomen CT
target effective dose: < 1.5 mSv It is performed twice in 6-month interval.
Diagnostic Test: Fibroscan
Fibroscan is performed within a week of low-dose CT. It is used as a reference standard of hepatic fibrosis and steatosis.
Diagnostic Test: bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA)
BIA test is performed on the same day of low-dose CT. Commercially available model (Inbody 270) is used.
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- relationship between body composition analysis result from CT and liver fat fraction [6 month after CT acquisition]
relationship between visceral fat volume fraction (obtained from CT analysis using automatic body segmentation, unitless (visceral fat fraction = visceral fat volume/total body volume)) and CAP value of fibroscan
Secondary Outcome Measures
- ratio of appropriate non-contrast low dose abdomen CT acquisition & analysis [6 month after CT acquisition]
Number of CT scan with effective dose < 1.5 mSv AND successful automatic body composition analysis (without manual editing) divided by total number of CT scan
- relationship between body composition analysis result from CT and hepatic fibrosis [6 month after CT acquisition]
relationship between visceral fat volume fraction (CT analysis using automatic body segmentation, unitless (visceral fat fraction = visceral fat volume/total body volume)) and liver stiffness value of fibroscan
- agreement between body composition analysis result from CT and bioelectrical impedance analysis (Inbody test) [6 month after CT acquisition]
agreement of visceral fat, subcutaneous fat, muscle amount between CT based body composition and Inbody test results
Other Outcome Measures
- incidence of incidental finding [6 month after CT acquisition]
incidentally detected findings on low-dose abdomen CT
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (fatty liver with overweight/obesity, or type II DM or other metabolic dysfunction)
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or non-alcoholic fatty liver disease with liver function test abnormality
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signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
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chronic hepatitis B or C
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other disease related to fatty liver such as glycogen storage disease, lipodystrophy, familial combined hyperlipidemia, hypobetalipoproteinemia, Weber-Christian syndrome or abetalipoproteinemia
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on medication related to hepatic steatosis (tamoxifen, steroid, valproic acid, methotrexate, amiodarone)
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diabetes after pancreatectomy
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history of total parenteral nutrition in 6 months
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pregnancy or nursing mother
Contacts and Locations
Locations
No locations specified.Sponsors and Collaborators
- Seoul National University Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jeong Min Lee, MD, Professor
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- SNUH-2022-3238