Piperacillin/Tazobactam for Empirical Therapy of Febrile Neutropenia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Neutropenia is very common in patients received hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, with median duration of about 14 days. In 2010 update, IDSA recommended Piperacillin/tazobactam as first-line mono-therapy for febrile patients with neutropenia of high risk. In china, the data of piperacillin/tazobactam for febrile neutropenia after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is very limited.
The current study will evaluate the efficacy of piperacillin/tazobactam compared with imipenem/cilastatin for febrile neutropenia after transplantation.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
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Swab culture (skin, pharyngeal, nasal, anus) when administered into laminar flow room after transplantation.
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Randomize the febrile patients into 2 groups.
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Therapy group receive piperacillin/tazobactam, 4.5g q6h iv. Control group receive imipenem/cilastatin, 0.5g q6h. Duration will be 5-10 days.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: piperacillin/tazobactam
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Drug: Piperacillin-tazobactam combination product
4.5g q6h, 5-10 days
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: imipenem/cilastatin
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Drug: Imipenem
0.5g q6h, 5-10 days
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Clinical success rate. [3 weeks after beginning of empirical therapy]
Resolve of clinical symptoms and signs, without change of therapy.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Microbiologic success rate [3 weeks after beginning of empirical therapy]
Microbiologic success includes eradication, suspected eradication, and super-infection. Eradication or Presumed eradication: the baseline pathogens no longer present on the culture performed after completion of treatment. If no way to collect biologic sample(s) after treatment;, e.g. sputum, a presumed eradication will be concluded No eradication: one or more baseline pathogens were persistent Relapse: the baseline pathogens transient absence reappeared during the therapy Alternative: the baseline pathogens were eradicated, but new ones appeared without any clinical signs and symptoms Re-infection: the baseline pathogens were eradicated, but new ones appeared with clinical signs and symptoms.
- Adverse effect [3 weeks after beginning of empirical therapy]
The number of patients developed unexpected medical information at the 3 weeks after beginning of empirical therapy.
- Cost of drug and therapy [3 weeks after beginning of empirical therapy]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age 13-65 years
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received Autologous or Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
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ECOG score 0-1.
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ICF is available.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Allergic to any therapy drug.
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Documented infection before neutropenia.
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Renal dysfunction.
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Suffering from central nervous system or mental disease.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Chinese PLA general hospital | Beijing | Beijing | China | 100853 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Chinese PLA General Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: wenrong huang, Doctor, Employee
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- PTZ-20120702