Piperacillin/Tazobactam for Empirical Therapy of Febrile Neutropenia

Sponsor
Chinese PLA General Hospital (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01714570
Collaborator
(none)
123
1
2
17
7.3

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Neutropenia is very common in patients received hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, with median duration of about 14 days. In 2010 update, IDSA recommended Piperacillin/tazobactam as first-line mono-therapy for febrile patients with neutropenia of high risk. In china, the data of piperacillin/tazobactam for febrile neutropenia after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is very limited.

The current study will evaluate the efficacy of piperacillin/tazobactam compared with imipenem/cilastatin for febrile neutropenia after transplantation.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
N/A

Detailed Description

  1. Swab culture (skin, pharyngeal, nasal, anus) when administered into laminar flow room after transplantation.

  2. Randomize the febrile patients into 2 groups.

  3. Therapy group receive piperacillin/tazobactam, 4.5g q6h iv. Control group receive imipenem/cilastatin, 0.5g q6h. Duration will be 5-10 days.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
123 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Prospective, Randomized, Open Label Study of Piperacillin/Tazobactam Versus Imipenem/Cilastin for Empirical Therapy of Febrile Patients With Neutropenia After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Study Start Date :
Nov 1, 2012
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Mar 1, 2014
Actual Study Completion Date :
Apr 1, 2014

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: piperacillin/tazobactam

Drug: Piperacillin-tazobactam combination product
4.5g q6h, 5-10 days
Other Names:
  • Tazocin
  • Active Comparator: imipenem/cilastatin

    Drug: Imipenem
    0.5g q6h, 5-10 days
    Other Names:
  • Tienam
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Clinical success rate. [3 weeks after beginning of empirical therapy]

      Resolve of clinical symptoms and signs, without change of therapy.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Microbiologic success rate [3 weeks after beginning of empirical therapy]

      Microbiologic success includes eradication, suspected eradication, and super-infection. Eradication or Presumed eradication: the baseline pathogens no longer present on the culture performed after completion of treatment. If no way to collect biologic sample(s) after treatment;, e.g. sputum, a presumed eradication will be concluded No eradication: one or more baseline pathogens were persistent Relapse: the baseline pathogens transient absence reappeared during the therapy Alternative: the baseline pathogens were eradicated, but new ones appeared without any clinical signs and symptoms Re-infection: the baseline pathogens were eradicated, but new ones appeared with clinical signs and symptoms.

    2. Adverse effect [3 weeks after beginning of empirical therapy]

      The number of patients developed unexpected medical information at the 3 weeks after beginning of empirical therapy.

    3. Cost of drug and therapy [3 weeks after beginning of empirical therapy]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    13 Years to 65 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Age 13-65 years

    • received Autologous or Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

    • ECOG score 0-1.

    • ICF is available.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Allergic to any therapy drug.

    • Documented infection before neutropenia.

    • Renal dysfunction.

    • Suffering from central nervous system or mental disease.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Chinese PLA general hospital Beijing Beijing China 100853

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Chinese PLA General Hospital

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: wenrong huang, Doctor, Employee

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Wenrong Huang, Associate director, Hematology, Chinese PLA General hospital, Chinese PLA General Hospital
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01714570
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • PTZ-20120702
    First Posted:
    Oct 26, 2012
    Last Update Posted:
    Apr 17, 2014
    Last Verified:
    Apr 1, 2014

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Apr 17, 2014