Estrogens Effect on Pain in Postmenopausal Women Suffering of Fibromyalgia
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
In order to evaluate the potential effects of estrogen treatment in postmenopausal women with fibromyalgia, the investigators used quantitative sensory tests before and after eight weeks of estrogen treatment as compared with placebo treatment.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Fibromyalgia is a condition that preferentially affects women. Sex hormones, and in particular estrogens, have been shown to affect pain processing and pain sensitivity, and estrogen deficit has been considered a potential promoting factor for fibromyalgia. However, the effects of estrogen treatment in patients suffering from fibromyalgia have not been studied. Twenty-nine postmenopausal women were randomized to either eight weeks of treatment with transdermal 17β-estradiol (50 ug daily) or placebo according to a double-blind protocol. A self-estimation of pain, a set of quantitative sensory tests measuring thresholds to temperature, thermal pain, cold pain and pressure pain, and a cold pressor test were performed at three occasions: before treatment, after eight weeks of treatment, and twenty weeks after cessation of treatment.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Treatment with transdermal 17β-estradiol
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Drug: 17β-estradiol
Transdermal administration(50 ug daily)for a period of ten weeks with additional treatment of medroxyprogesterone (10mg daily) for the last two weeks
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Control
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Drug: 17β-estradiol
Transdermal administration(50 ug daily)for a period of ten weeks with additional treatment of medroxyprogesterone (10mg daily) for the last two weeks
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Pain thresholds and pain tolerance [Before and after eight weeks treatment]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Between 49-60 years
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Body mass index (BMI) of < 30
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Met the ACR-90 criteria for the diagnosis of fibromyalgia
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Postmenopausal state since at least six months
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Not been using any hormonal treatments for the past three months
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Had normal mammography screenings
Exclusion Criteria:
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Using psychotropic drugs or having a history of thromboembolism
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Diabetes mellitus, polyneuropathy, chronic liver disease,
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Alcohol or substance abuse, hemoglobinopathy,
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Endometrial adenomatous hyperplasia, or malignancy.
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Presence of untreated hypertension (>160/95).
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Undiagnosed vaginal bleedings
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | University hospital in Linköping | Linköping | Sweden | 581 85 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Ostergotland County Council, Sweden
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Mats Hammar, MD, prof, University Hospital, Linkoeping
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 151 662/01