A Study of Duloxetine in Fibromyalgia

Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01552057
Collaborator
Shionogi (Industry)
393
1
2
21
18.7

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to assess the effectiveness and safety of duloxetine in participants with fibromyalgia.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Duloxetine 60 mg
  • Drug: Placebo
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
393 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Phase III Clinical Trial of Duloxetine in Participants With Fibromyalgia
Study Start Date :
Mar 1, 2012
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2013
Actual Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2013

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Duloxetine 60 mg

Duloxetine hydrochloride up to 60 milligrams (mg) orally for 15 weeks

Drug: Duloxetine 60 mg
Duloxetine 60 mg taken orally once every day for 15 weeks
Other Names:
  • LY248686
  • Cymbalta
  • Placebo Comparator: Placebo

    Placebo orally for 15 weeks

    Drug: Placebo
    Placebo taken orally once every day for 15 weeks

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Change From Baseline to 14-Week Endpoint in the BPI 24-Hour Average Pain Severity Item of the BPI-Modified Short Form Score (MMRM) [Baseline, 14 weeks]

      BPI 24-hour average pain severity is a self-reported scale that measures the severity of pain based on the average pain over the past 24-hours. Severity scores ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). Least squares (LS) mean was calculated using a mixed-effects model repeated measures (MMRM) approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and BPI average pain severity at baseline and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.

    2. Change From Baseline to 2 Weeks in the BPI 24-Hour Average Pain Severity Item of the BPI-Modified Short Form Score (MMRM) [Baseline, 2 weeks]

      BPI 24-hour average pain severity is a self-reported scale that measures the severity of pain based on the average pain over the past 24-hours. Severity scores ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and BPI average pain severity at baseline and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.

    3. Change From Baseline to 4 Weeks in the BPI 24-Hour Average Pain Severity Item of the BPI-Modified Short Form Score (MMRM) [Baseline, 4 weeks]

      BPI 24-hour average pain severity is a self-reported scale that measures the severity of pain based on the average pain over the past 24-hours. Severity scores ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and BPI average pain severity at baseline and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.

    4. Change From Baseline to 6 Weeks in the BPI 24-Hour Average Pain Severity Item of the BPI-Modified Short Form Score (MMRM) [Baseline, 6 weeks]

      BPI 24-hour average pain severity is a self-reported scale that measures the severity of pain based on the average pain over the past 24-hours. Severity scores ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and BPI average pain severity at baseline and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.

    5. Change From Baseline to 10 Weeks in the BPI 24-Hour Average Pain Severity Item of the BPI-Modified Short Form Score (MMRM) [Baseline, 10 weeks]

      BPI 24-hour average pain severity is a self-reported scale that measures the severity of pain based on the average pain over the past 24-hours. Severity scores ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and BPI average pain severity at baseline and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.

    6. Change From Baseline up to 14-Week Endpoint in the BPI 24-Hour Average Pain Severity Item of the BPI-Modified Short Form Score (ANCOVA) [Baseline, up to 14 weeks]

      BPI 24-hour average pain severity is a self-reported scale that measures the severity of pain based on the average pain over the past 24-hours. Severity scores ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). LS mean was calculated using an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) approach including administration groups as fixed effects, and BPI average pain severity at baseline and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Patients Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) at Endpoint [14 weeks]

      PGI-I measures the participant's perception of improvement at the time of assessment compared with the start of treatment. Scores ranged from 1 (very much better) to 7 (very much worse). LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.

    2. Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I) at Endpoint [14 weeks]

      CGI-I measures the clinician's perception of participant improvement at the time of assessment (compared with the start of treatment). Scores ranged from 1 (very much better) to 7 (very much worse). LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.

    3. Change From Baseline to 14-Week Endpoint in Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) [Baseline, 14 weeks]

      FIQ is a 20-item, self-administered questionnaire using Likert-type scales to measure participant (pt) outcomes over the past week. Items 1 through 11 measured physical functioning on 4-point scales. Items 12 and 13 measured the number of days a pt felt well and days a pt was unable to work due to fibromyalgia symptoms. Items 14 through 20 were 11-point scales on which a pt rated work difficulty, pain, fatigue, morning tiredness, stiffness, anxiety, and depression. If a pt did not do all the tasks listed, those items were deleted from scoring. Algorithms were used to determine total FIQ scores which ranged from 0 to 100; higher scores indicated a more negative impact. LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between administration groups as fixed effects, and baseline as well as the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.

    4. Change From Baseline to 14-Week Endpoint in 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) Health Survey Domain Scores [Baseline, up to 14 weeks]

      The SF-36 Health Survey is a generic, health-related survey assessing the participant's quality of life on 8 domains: physical functioning, daily functioning (physical), bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, daily functioning (emotional), and mental health. Each domain was scored by summing individual items pertaining to that domain and transforming scores into a 0 to 100 scale, with higher scores indicating better health status or functioning. LS mean was calculated using an ANCOVA approach including administration groups as fixed effects, and baseline as well as the presence or absence of complication by major depressive disorder as covariates.

    5. Change From Baseline to 14-Week Endpoint in Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) [Baseline, 14 weeks]

      The BDI-II is a 21-item self-administered questionnaire designed to assess the characteristics of depression. Each item was scored on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (not present) to 3 (present in the extreme) and was summed to give a total BDI-II score. A total BDI-II score of 0 through 13 was considered minimal, 14 through 19 was mild, 20 through 28 was moderate, and 29 through 63 was severe depression symptoms. LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups and as fixed effects, and baseline as well as the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.

    6. Change From Baseline to 14-Week Endpoint in Widespread Pain Index (WPI) and Symptom Severity (SS) in American College of Rheumatology (ACR) Fibromyalgia Diagnostic Criteria 2010 [Baseline, 14 weeks]

      WPI: Participant-reported areas (out of 19 points on the body) in which the participant had pain in the past week. WPI scores ranged from 0 (no areas) to 19 (all areas). SS: The sum of severity scores for fatigue, waking unrefreshed, and cognitive symptoms [each rated from 0 (no problem) to 3 (severe; life-disturbing problems)] plus the severity of somatic symptoms in general [rated from 0 (no symptoms) to 3 (a great deal of symptoms)]. The total SS score ranged from 0 and 12. LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, interaction between the administration groups and the observation points as fixed effects, and baseline as well as the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.

    7. Change From Baseline to 14-Week Endpoint in Average Pain and Worst Pain Severity Score Within 24-Hours in Participant Diary [Baseline, 14 weeks]

      Each morning participants rated their average pain and worst pain within the past 24 hours on separate 11-point Likert scales with scores ranging from 0 (no pain) through 10 (worst possible pain). These scores were then averaged for the week and compared to baseline. LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and baseline as well as the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.

    8. Change From Baseline to 14-Week Endpoint in Brief Pain Inventory-Severity (BPI-S) and Brief Pain Inventory-Interference (BPI-I) Scores on the BPI-Modified Short Form [Baseline, 14 weeks]

      BPI-S and BPI-I are self-reported scales measuring severity of pain and interference on function, respectively. Severity scores ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain) for each question assessing worst pain, least pain, and pain right now. Interference scores ranged from 0 (does not interfere) to 10 (completely interferes) for each question assessing interference of pain in past 24 hours with general activity, mood, walking ability, normal work, relations with other people, sleep, and enjoyment of life. Average interference was the average of non-missing scores of individual interference items. LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and baseline as well as the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    20 Years to 74 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    • Participants fulfilling the following criteria in the American College of Rheumatology 1990 Criteria for the Classification of Fibromyalgia

    • Participants with pain rated severity 4 or over by Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) - average pain severity item (Question 3)

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Participants with serious cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, respiratory, or hematological disease, or clinically significant laboratory or electrocardiogram abnormality which indicate a serious medical problem or require significant intervention in the judgment of the investigators

    • Participants with alanine aminotransferase/aspartate aminotransferase of not less than 100 international units per liter (IU/L) or total bilirubin of not less than 1.6 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL)

    • Participants with serum creatinine level of not less than 2.0 mg/dL, participant who has undergone kidney transplantation or hemodialysis

    • Participants with pain difficult to discriminate from pain associated with fibromyalgia or disease which disturbs the assessment

    • Participants with treatment-refractory fibromyalgia

    • Participants with thyroidal dysfunction, excluding those assessed by the investigator that the disorder is controlled as appropriate by 3-month or longer drug therapy

    • Participants with present or past history of rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory arthritis, infectious arthritis, or auto immune disease rather than thyroid deficiency

    • Participants with an axis I condition according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth Edition (DSM-IV), currently or within the past year, except for major depressive disorders

    • Participants with a lifetime diagnosis of bipolar disorder or schizoaffective disorder; or any other disorder with psychotic symptoms - based on the clinical opinion of the investigator

    • Participants with personality disorder or mental retardation

    • Participants with uncontrolled angle closure glaucoma

    • Participants with present or past history of uncontrolled seizures or convulsion disorders

    • Participants with suicidal ideation within past 6 months, with suicidal attempt within past 1 year

    • Participants answering "yes" to any of the questions about active suicidal ideation/intent/behaviors occurring within the past 6 months (Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale, Suicide Ideation section - Questions 4 and 5; Suicidal Behavior section)

    • Participants with past history of multiple episodes of drug allergy

    • Female participants who are pregnant, lactating, or who want to get pregnant during the study period. Male participants who want his partner to get pregnant

    • Females of child-bearing potential who can't agree to utilize medically. acceptable and reliable means of birth control during the study and for 1 month following the last dose of the study

    • Participants with a history of alcohol or any psychoactive substance abuse or dependence (including alcohol, but excluding nicotine and caffeine) within the past 1 year

    • Participants who have a positive urine drug screen for any substance of abuse (phencyclidine, cocaine, antihypnotic agent, or cannabis)

    • Participants previously treated with duloxetine

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician. Miyagi Japan 982-0032

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Eli Lilly and Company
    • Shionogi

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Eli Lilly and Company

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Eli Lilly and Company
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01552057
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 14377
    • F1J-JE-HMGZ
    First Posted:
    Mar 13, 2012
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 16, 2015
    Last Verified:
    Jan 1, 2015

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details
    Pre-assignment Detail Randomized participants who completed the 14-week treatment period were considered to have completed the study. After study completion or early discontinuation, participants completed a 1-week taper and were observed 1 week post-treatment for safety.
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-milligram (mg) dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). During the 1-week taper, the daily dosage was gradually reduced. For the first 3 days: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules) administered orally once daily. For the remaining 4 days: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule) administered orally once daily. Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the 1-week taper, the number of placebo capsules was gradually reduced. For the first 3 days: 2 placebo capsules administered orally once daily. For the remaining 4 days: 1 placebo capsule administered orally once daily.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 196 197
    Received at Least 1 Dose of Study Drug 194 196
    COMPLETED 166 149
    NOT COMPLETED 30 48

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo Total
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). During the 1-week taper, the daily dosage was gradually reduced. For the first 3 days: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules) administered orally once daily. For the remaining 4 days: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule) administered orally once daily. Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the 1-week taper, the number of placebo capsules was gradually reduced. For the first 3 days: 2 placebo capsules administered orally once daily. For the remaining 4 days: 1 placebo capsule administered orally once daily. Total of all reporting groups
    Overall Participants 191 195 386
    Age (years) [Mean (Standard Deviation) ]
    Mean (Standard Deviation) [years]
    47.8
    (12.0)
    49.5
    (11.7)
    48.7
    (11.9)
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    157
    82.2%
    164
    84.1%
    321
    83.2%
    Male
    34
    17.8%
    31
    15.9%
    65
    16.8%
    Race/Ethnicity, Customized (participants) [Number]
    Japanese
    191
    100%
    195
    100%
    386
    100%
    Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
    Japan
    191
    100%
    195
    100%
    386
    100%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to 14-Week Endpoint in the BPI 24-Hour Average Pain Severity Item of the BPI-Modified Short Form Score (MMRM)
    Description BPI 24-hour average pain severity is a self-reported scale that measures the severity of pain based on the average pain over the past 24-hours. Severity scores ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). Least squares (LS) mean was calculated using a mixed-effects model repeated measures (MMRM) approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and BPI average pain severity at baseline and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.
    Time Frame Baseline, 14 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline measurement of primary efficacy (BPI 24-hour average pain severity).
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks.
    Measure Participants 191 195
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [units on a scale]
    -1.90
    (0.23)
    -1.58
    (0.23)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0988
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.32
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.70 to 0.06
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Patients Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) at Endpoint
    Description PGI-I measures the participant's perception of improvement at the time of assessment compared with the start of treatment. Scores ranged from 1 (very much better) to 7 (very much worse). LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.
    Time Frame 14 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline measurement of primary efficacy (BPI 24-hour average pain severity).
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks.
    Measure Participants 191 195
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [units on a scale]
    2.83
    (0.16)
    3.32
    (0.16)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0003
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.49
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.76 to -0.22
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I) at Endpoint
    Description CGI-I measures the clinician's perception of participant improvement at the time of assessment (compared with the start of treatment). Scores ranged from 1 (very much better) to 7 (very much worse). LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.
    Time Frame 14 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline measurement of primary efficacy (BPI 24-hour average pain severity).
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks.
    Measure Participants 191 195
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [units on a scale]
    2.83
    (0.15)
    3.27
    (0.16)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0012
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.44
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.71 to -0.18
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to 14-Week Endpoint in Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ)
    Description FIQ is a 20-item, self-administered questionnaire using Likert-type scales to measure participant (pt) outcomes over the past week. Items 1 through 11 measured physical functioning on 4-point scales. Items 12 and 13 measured the number of days a pt felt well and days a pt was unable to work due to fibromyalgia symptoms. Items 14 through 20 were 11-point scales on which a pt rated work difficulty, pain, fatigue, morning tiredness, stiffness, anxiety, and depression. If a pt did not do all the tasks listed, those items were deleted from scoring. Algorithms were used to determine total FIQ scores which ranged from 0 to 100; higher scores indicated a more negative impact. LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between administration groups as fixed effects, and baseline as well as the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.
    Time Frame Baseline, 14 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline measurement of primary efficacy (BPI 24-hour average pain severity).
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks.
    Measure Participants 191 195
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [units on a scale]
    -18.41
    (2.57)
    -13.05
    (2.65)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0073
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -5.35
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -9.26 to -1.45
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to 14-Week Endpoint in 36-Item Short-Form (SF-36) Health Survey Domain Scores
    Description The SF-36 Health Survey is a generic, health-related survey assessing the participant's quality of life on 8 domains: physical functioning, daily functioning (physical), bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, daily functioning (emotional), and mental health. Each domain was scored by summing individual items pertaining to that domain and transforming scores into a 0 to 100 scale, with higher scores indicating better health status or functioning. LS mean was calculated using an ANCOVA approach including administration groups as fixed effects, and baseline as well as the presence or absence of complication by major depressive disorder as covariates.
    Time Frame Baseline, up to 14 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline measurement of primary efficacy (BPI 24-hour average pain severity); LOCF values were used.
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks.
    Measure Participants 191 195
    Physical Functioning
    7.40
    (2.13)
    3.06
    (2.15)
    Role-Physical
    8.20
    (2.96)
    0.44
    (2.98)
    Bodily Pain
    10.95
    (2.07)
    5.28
    (2.08)
    General Health
    6.55
    (1.92)
    3.31
    (1.94)
    Vitality
    10.05
    (2.51)
    3.35
    (2.53)
    Social Functioning
    10.32
    (3.04)
    3.28
    (3.06)
    Role-Emotional
    5.50
    (3.35)
    -3.63
    (3.36)
    Mental Health
    5.91
    (2.51)
    -2.00
    (2.52)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Physical Functioning
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0049
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 4.34
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    1.32 to 7.35
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Role-Physical
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0003
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 7.76
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    3.57 to 11.94
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Bodily Pain
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0002
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 5.67
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    2.76 to 8.59
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments General Health
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0192
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 3.25
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    0.53 to 5.96
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Vitality
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0002
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 6.70
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    3.15 to 10.25
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Social Functioning
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0014
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 7.04
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    2.74 to 11.34
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 7
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Role-Emotional
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0002
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 9.12
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    4.41 to 13.83
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 8
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Mental Health
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value 7.91
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    4.39 to 11.43
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to 14-Week Endpoint in Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II)
    Description The BDI-II is a 21-item self-administered questionnaire designed to assess the characteristics of depression. Each item was scored on a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (not present) to 3 (present in the extreme) and was summed to give a total BDI-II score. A total BDI-II score of 0 through 13 was considered minimal, 14 through 19 was mild, 20 through 28 was moderate, and 29 through 63 was severe depression symptoms. LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups and as fixed effects, and baseline as well as the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.
    Time Frame Baseline, 14 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline measurement of primary efficacy (BPI 24-hour average pain severity).
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks.
    Measure Participants 191 195
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [units on a scale]
    -4.07
    (0.84)
    -1.22
    (0.85)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0002
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -2.85
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -4.32 to -1.38
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to 14-Week Endpoint in Widespread Pain Index (WPI) and Symptom Severity (SS) in American College of Rheumatology (ACR) Fibromyalgia Diagnostic Criteria 2010
    Description WPI: Participant-reported areas (out of 19 points on the body) in which the participant had pain in the past week. WPI scores ranged from 0 (no areas) to 19 (all areas). SS: The sum of severity scores for fatigue, waking unrefreshed, and cognitive symptoms [each rated from 0 (no problem) to 3 (severe; life-disturbing problems)] plus the severity of somatic symptoms in general [rated from 0 (no symptoms) to 3 (a great deal of symptoms)]. The total SS score ranged from 0 and 12. LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, interaction between the administration groups and the observation points as fixed effects, and baseline as well as the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.
    Time Frame Baseline, 14 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline measurement of primary efficacy (BPI 24-hour average pain severity).
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks.
    Measure Participants 191 195
    WPI
    -2.34
    (0.58)
    -1.06
    (0.60)
    SS
    -1.37
    (0.27)
    -1.00
    (0.28)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments WPI
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0029
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -1.28
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -2.12 to -0.44
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Symptom Severity
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0906
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.36
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.79 to 0.06
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to 14-Week Endpoint in Average Pain and Worst Pain Severity Score Within 24-Hours in Participant Diary
    Description Each morning participants rated their average pain and worst pain within the past 24 hours on separate 11-point Likert scales with scores ranging from 0 (no pain) through 10 (worst possible pain). These scores were then averaged for the week and compared to baseline. LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and baseline as well as the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.
    Time Frame Baseline, 14 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline measurement of primary efficacy (BPI 24-hour average pain severity).
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks.
    Measure Participants 191 195
    Average Pain
    -1.82
    (0.18)
    -1.48
    (0.18)
    Worst Pain
    -1.81
    (0.19)
    -1.34
    (0.19)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Average Pain
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0755
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.33
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.70 to 0.03
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Worst Pain
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0232
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.47
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.88 to -0.06
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to 14-Week Endpoint in Brief Pain Inventory-Severity (BPI-S) and Brief Pain Inventory-Interference (BPI-I) Scores on the BPI-Modified Short Form
    Description BPI-S and BPI-I are self-reported scales measuring severity of pain and interference on function, respectively. Severity scores ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain) for each question assessing worst pain, least pain, and pain right now. Interference scores ranged from 0 (does not interfere) to 10 (completely interferes) for each question assessing interference of pain in past 24 hours with general activity, mood, walking ability, normal work, relations with other people, sleep, and enjoyment of life. Average interference was the average of non-missing scores of individual interference items. LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and baseline as well as the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.
    Time Frame Baseline, 14 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline measurement of primary efficacy (BPI 24-hour average pain severity).
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks.
    Measure Participants 191 195
    Worst Pain
    -1.91
    (0.26)
    -1.35
    (0.26)
    Least Pain
    -1.72
    (0.22)
    -1.23
    (0.22)
    Pain Right Now
    -1.77
    (0.26)
    -1.20
    (0.26)
    Interference With General Activity
    -2.22
    (0.31)
    -1.76
    (0.32)
    Interference With Mood
    -2.17
    (0.32)
    -1.42
    (0.33)
    Interference With Walking Ability
    -1.67
    (0.29)
    -1.29
    (0.30)
    Interference With Normal Work
    -2.18
    (0.31)
    -1.76
    (0.32)
    Interference With Relations With Other People
    -1.09
    (0.30)
    -0.53
    (0.30)
    Interference With Sleep
    -1.82
    (0.35)
    -1.57
    (0.36)
    Interference With Enjoyment of Life
    -1.90
    (0.31)
    -1.24
    (0.32)
    Average Interference
    -1.95
    (0.27)
    -1.44
    (0.27)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Worst Pain
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0126
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.56
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.99 to -0.12
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 2
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Least Pain
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0092
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.49
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.87 to -0.12
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 3
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Pain Right Now
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0083
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.57
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.00 to -0.15
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 4
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Interference With General Activity
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0807
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.46
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.98 to 0.06
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 5
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Interference With Mood
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0057
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.75
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.29 to -0.22
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 6
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Interference With Walking Ability
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.1114
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.38
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.84 to 0.09
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 7
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Interference With Normal Work
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.1081
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.42
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.94 to 0.09
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 8
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Interference With Relationships With Other People
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0264
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.55
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.04 to -0.07
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 9
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Interference With Sleep
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.3959
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.24
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.81 to 0.32
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 10
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Interference With Enjoyment of Life
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0119
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.66
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.18 to -0.15
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    Statistical Analysis 11
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments Average Interference
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0222
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.52
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.96 to -0.07
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    10. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to 2 Weeks in the BPI 24-Hour Average Pain Severity Item of the BPI-Modified Short Form Score (MMRM)
    Description BPI 24-hour average pain severity is a self-reported scale that measures the severity of pain based on the average pain over the past 24-hours. Severity scores ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and BPI average pain severity at baseline and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.
    Time Frame Baseline, 2 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline measurement of primary efficacy (BPI 24-hour average pain severity).
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks.
    Measure Participants 191 195
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [units on a scale]
    -1.00
    (0.21)
    -0.60
    (0.22)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0113
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.40
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.71 to -0.09
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    11. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to 4 Weeks in the BPI 24-Hour Average Pain Severity Item of the BPI-Modified Short Form Score (MMRM)
    Description BPI 24-hour average pain severity is a self-reported scale that measures the severity of pain based on the average pain over the past 24-hours. Severity scores ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and BPI average pain severity at baseline and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.
    Time Frame Baseline, 4 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline measurement of primary efficacy (BPI 24-hour average pain severity).
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks.
    Measure Participants 191 195
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [units on a scale]
    -1.55
    (0.22)
    -0.94
    (0.22)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0005
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.61
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.94 to -0.27
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    12. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to 6 Weeks in the BPI 24-Hour Average Pain Severity Item of the BPI-Modified Short Form Score (MMRM)
    Description BPI 24-hour average pain severity is a self-reported scale that measures the severity of pain based on the average pain over the past 24-hours. Severity scores ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and BPI average pain severity at baseline and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.
    Time Frame Baseline, 6 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline measurement of primary efficacy (BPI 24-hour average pain severity).
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks.
    Measure Participants 191 195
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [units on a scale]
    -1.81
    (0.22)
    -1.09
    (0.23)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.0001
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.72
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -1.07 to -0.37
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    13. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline to 10 Weeks in the BPI 24-Hour Average Pain Severity Item of the BPI-Modified Short Form Score (MMRM)
    Description BPI 24-hour average pain severity is a self-reported scale that measures the severity of pain based on the average pain over the past 24-hours. Severity scores ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). LS mean was calculated using an MMRM approach including administration groups, observation points, and interaction between the administration groups as fixed effects, and BPI average pain severity at baseline and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates; a linear model with unstructured error variance was applied.
    Time Frame Baseline, 10 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline measurement of primary efficacy (BPI 24-hour average pain severity).
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks.
    Measure Participants 191 195
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [units on a scale]
    -1.85
    (0.23)
    -1.41
    (0.23)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0226
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method MMRM
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.44
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.82 to -0.06
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments
    14. Primary Outcome
    Title Change From Baseline up to 14-Week Endpoint in the BPI 24-Hour Average Pain Severity Item of the BPI-Modified Short Form Score (ANCOVA)
    Description BPI 24-hour average pain severity is a self-reported scale that measures the severity of pain based on the average pain over the past 24-hours. Severity scores ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain). LS mean was calculated using an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) approach including administration groups as fixed effects, and BPI average pain severity at baseline and the presence or absence of major depressive disorder as covariates.
    Time Frame Baseline, up to 14 weeks

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline measurement of primary efficacy (BPI 24-hour average pain severity); Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) values were used.
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks.
    Measure Participants 191 195
    Least Squares Mean (Standard Error) [units on a scale]
    -1.60
    (0.26)
    -1.22
    (0.26)
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection Duloxetine 60 mg, Placebo
    Comments
    Type of Statistical Test Superiority or Other
    Comments
    Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0408
    Comments Statistical tests were conducted at a 2-sided alpha level of 0.05.
    Method ANCOVA
    Comments
    Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Mean Difference (Final Values)
    Estimated Value -0.38
    Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
    -0.74 to -0.02
    Parameter Dispersion Type:
    Value:
    Estimation Comments

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame Baseline through 1 week post last dose
    Adverse Event Reporting Description Randomized who received at least 1 dose of study drug.
    Arm/Group Title Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Arm/Group Description Treatment Period: Up to 60-mg dose of duloxetine administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the first 2 weeks of treatment, participants gradually increased their dosage. Week 1: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule, and 2 placebo capsules), Week 2: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules and 1 placebo capsule), Weeks 3 to 14: 60-mg dose of duloxetine (three 20-mg capsules). During the 1-week taper, the daily dosage was gradually reduced. For the first 3 days: 40-mg dose of duloxetine (two 20-mg capsules) administered orally once daily. For the remaining 4 days: 20-mg dose of duloxetine (one 20-mg capsule) administered orally once daily. Treatment Period: 3 placebo capsules administered orally once daily for 14 weeks. During the 1-week taper, the number of placebo capsules was gradually reduced. For the first 3 days: 2 placebo capsules administered orally once daily. For the remaining 4 days: 1 placebo capsule administered orally once daily.
    All Cause Mortality
    Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total / (NaN) / (NaN)
    Serious Adverse Events
    Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 1/194 (0.5%) 1/196 (0.5%)
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Liver disorder 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Infections and infestations
    Pneumonia 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Asthma 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    Duloxetine 60 mg Placebo
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 147/194 (75.8%) 122/196 (62.2%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Palpitations 5/194 (2.6%) 5 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Tachycardia 1/194 (0.5%) 1 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Tinnitus 1/194 (0.5%) 1 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Vertigo 4/194 (2.1%) 4 0/196 (0%) 0
    Eye disorders
    Conjunctival haemorrhage 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Eye irritation 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Vitreous floaters 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal discomfort 5/194 (2.6%) 6 5/196 (2.6%) 5
    Abdominal distension 4/194 (2.1%) 4 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Abdominal pain 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Abdominal pain upper 6/194 (3.1%) 6 4/196 (2%) 4
    Constipation 29/194 (14.9%) 29 8/196 (4.1%) 8
    Dental caries 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Diarrhoea 8/194 (4.1%) 8 7/196 (3.6%) 8
    Dyschezia 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Dyspepsia 2/194 (1%) 2 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Enterocolitis 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Food poisoning 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Gastritis 2/194 (1%) 2 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease 1/194 (0.5%) 1 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Glossitis 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Irritable bowel syndrome 1/194 (0.5%) 1 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Nausea 42/194 (21.6%) 44 9/196 (4.6%) 9
    Periodontal disease 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Stomatitis 4/194 (2.1%) 5 3/196 (1.5%) 3
    Toothache 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Vomiting 7/194 (3.6%) 7 4/196 (2%) 4
    General disorders
    Asthenia 4/194 (2.1%) 4 0/196 (0%) 0
    Chest discomfort 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Chills 1/194 (0.5%) 1 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Fatigue 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Feeling abnormal 2/194 (1%) 3 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Feeling cold 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Malaise 9/194 (4.6%) 9 6/196 (3.1%) 6
    Oedema 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Pyrexia 2/194 (1%) 2 0/196 (0%) 0
    Thirst 14/194 (7.2%) 14 7/196 (3.6%) 7
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hepatic function abnormal 5/194 (2.6%) 5 4/196 (2%) 4
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis 2/194 (1%) 2 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Cystitis 3/194 (1.5%) 4 3/196 (1.5%) 3
    Ear infection 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Folliculitis 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Gastroenteritis 2/194 (1%) 2 2/196 (1%) 2
    Gastroenteritis viral 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Gingivitis 1/194 (0.5%) 1 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Hand-foot-and-mouth disease 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Herpes simplex 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Herpes zoster 2/194 (1%) 2 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Hordeolum 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Impetigo 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Influenza 3/194 (1.5%) 3 0/196 (0%) 0
    Keratitis bacterial 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Nasopharyngitis 26/194 (13.4%) 39 29/196 (14.8%) 37
    Otitis media 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Paronychia 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Periodontitis 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Pertussis 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Pharyngitis 1/194 (0.5%) 1 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Pneumonia 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Tinea pedis 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Upper respiratory tract infection 2/194 (1%) 4 0/196 (0%) 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Contusion 3/194 (1.5%) 3 2/196 (1%) 2
    Excoriation 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Hand fracture 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Heat illness 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Ligament sprain 3/194 (1.5%) 3 3/196 (1.5%) 3
    Thermal burn 0/194 (0%) 0 2/196 (1%) 2
    Wound 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased 2/194 (1%) 2 0/196 (0%) 0
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased 2/194 (1%) 2 0/196 (0%) 0
    Blood bilirubin increased 5/194 (2.6%) 6 4/196 (2%) 4
    Blood cholesterol increased 2/194 (1%) 2 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Blood creatine phosphokinase increased 3/194 (1.5%) 3 3/196 (1.5%) 3
    Blood potassium increased 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Blood triglycerides increased 2/194 (1%) 2 2/196 (1%) 2
    Blood uric acid increased 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Blood urine present 1/194 (0.5%) 1 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Eosinophil count increased 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased 4/194 (2.1%) 4 4/196 (2%) 4
    Haematocrit decreased 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Haematocrit increased 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Haemoglobin decreased 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Haemoglobin increased 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Heart rate increased 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Lymphocyte count decreased 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Protein total decreased 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Protein urine present 1/194 (0.5%) 1 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Red blood cell count decreased 1/194 (0.5%) 1 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Red blood cell count increased 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Weight decreased 2/194 (1%) 2 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Weight increased 1/194 (0.5%) 1 2/196 (1%) 2
    White blood cell count decreased 1/194 (0.5%) 1 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite 13/194 (6.7%) 13 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Dyslipidaemia 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Hypouricaemia 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 0/194 (0%) 0 2/196 (1%) 2
    Arthritis 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Back pain 2/194 (1%) 2 4/196 (2%) 4
    Intervertebral disc protrusion 1/194 (0.5%) 1 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Musculoskeletal stiffness 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Myalgia 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Neck mass 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Nodal osteoarthritis 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Periarthritis 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Plantar fasciitis 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Synovial cyst 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Tenosynovitis 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Trigger finger 2/194 (1%) 2 0/196 (0%) 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Autonomic nervous system imbalance 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Depressed level of consciousness 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Dizziness 11/194 (5.7%) 11 2/196 (1%) 2
    Dizziness postural 2/194 (1%) 2 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Dysgeusia 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Dyskinesia 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Head discomfort 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Headache 9/194 (4.6%) 11 6/196 (3.1%) 6
    Hypoaesthesia 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Migraine 1/194 (0.5%) 1 2/196 (1%) 2
    Sensory disturbance 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Sleep paralysis 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Somnolence 51/194 (26.3%) 52 21/196 (10.7%) 21
    Syncope 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Tremor 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety 0/194 (0%) 0 2/196 (1%) 2
    Depression 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Insomnia 2/194 (1%) 2 5/196 (2.6%) 5
    Limited symptom panic attack 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Middle insomnia 2/194 (1%) 2 0/196 (0%) 0
    Nightmare 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Panic attack 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Dysuria 3/194 (1.5%) 3 0/196 (0%) 0
    Hypertonic bladder 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Oliguria 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Pollakiuria 2/194 (1%) 2 0/196 (0%) 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Erectile dysfunction 0/35 (0%) 0 1/31 (3.2%) 1
    Menopausal symptoms 1/159 (0.6%) 1 0/165 (0%) 0
    Metrorrhagia 1/159 (0.6%) 1 0/165 (0%) 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Asthma 0/194 (0%) 0 2/196 (1%) 2
    Cough 1/194 (0.5%) 1 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Epistaxis 1/194 (0.5%) 2 0/196 (0%) 0
    Hyperventilation 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Oropharyngeal discomfort 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Oropharyngeal pain 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Rhinitis allergic 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Upper respiratory tract inflammation 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Yawning 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Dermatitis 1/194 (0.5%) 1 2/196 (1%) 2
    Dermatitis atopic 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Dermatitis contact 0/194 (0%) 0 2/196 (1%) 2
    Drug eruption 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Eczema 1/194 (0.5%) 1 8/196 (4.1%) 8
    Erythema 0/194 (0%) 0 2/196 (1%) 2
    Hyperhidrosis 2/194 (1%) 2 0/196 (0%) 0
    Miliaria 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Prurigo 0/194 (0%) 0 1/196 (0.5%) 1
    Pruritus 5/194 (2.6%) 5 2/196 (1%) 2
    Purpura 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Rash 4/194 (2.1%) 5 2/196 (1%) 2
    Rash papular 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0
    Urticaria 0/194 (0%) 0 4/196 (2%) 4
    Vascular disorders
    Hot flush 1/194 (0.5%) 1 0/196 (0%) 0

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is more than 60 days but less than or equal to 180 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Chief Medical Officer
    Organization Eli Lilly and Company
    Phone 800-545-5979
    Email
    Responsible Party:
    Eli Lilly and Company
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01552057
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 14377
    • F1J-JE-HMGZ
    First Posted:
    Mar 13, 2012
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 16, 2015
    Last Verified:
    Jan 1, 2015