UAE-BCS: The First United Arab Emirates National Representative Birth Cohort Study
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
In this study, a multidisciplinary team of researchers was established including credible researchers from the UAE, Australia and the United Kingdom to launch the First United Arab Emirates 3-year birth cohort study. The study aims to recruit 250 pregnant Emirati women within their first trimester, which is defined by the study as from 8 to 12 weeks pregnant, recruited from obstetric and gynaecology clinics in the UAE. Participants will be recruited via face to face interviews and will receive a total of 11 visits with 1 visit in each trimester of pregnancy and 8 visits after delivery. Maternal data collection includes, socio-demographic and lifestyle factors, dietary intake, anthropometric measurements, physical activity, maternal psychological state, and blood samples for biochemical analysis. Post-partum, visits will take place when the child is 0.5, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months old, with data collection including infant anthropometric measurements, young child feeding practices, dietary intake, supplement use and the eating environment at home, as well as all maternal data collection described above, apart from blood samples. Additional data collection for the child includes developmental assessments taking place at three timepoints,
- within 2 weeks of birth, 2) at 10-14 months and 3) at 22 - 26 months of age. Developmental assessments for the infant include vision, health, neurological examination, neurodevelopmental and sleep assessments.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Maternal Dietary Intake [1st Trimester One point during weeks 1 - 13]
24 hour dietary recall
- Maternal Dietary Intake [2nd Trimester. One point during Weeks 14 - 26]
24 hour dietary recall
- Maternal Dietary Intake [3rd Trimester One point during weeks 27 - 42]
24 hour dietary recall
- Maternal Dietary Intake [4 months post natal]
24 hour dietary recall
- Maternal Dietary Intake [18 months post natal]
24 hour dietary recall
- Maternal Dietary Intake [1st Trimester - One point during weeks 1 - 13]
Food frequency questionnaire
- Maternal Dietary Intake [2nd Trimester. One point during Weeks 14 - 26]
Food frequency questionnaire
- Maternal Dietary Intake [3rd Trimester One point during weeks 27 - 42]
Food frequency questionnaire
- Maternal Dietary Intake [4 months post natal]
Food frequency questionnaire
- Maternal Dietary Intake [18 months post natal]
Food frequency questionnaire
- Maternal Weight [1st Trimester - One point during weeks 1 - 13]
Measured in Kilograms
- Maternal Weight [2nd Trimester. One point during Weeks 14 - 26]
Measured in Kilograms
- Maternal Weight [3rd Trimester One point during weeks 27 - 42]
Measured in Kilograms
- Maternal Weight [0.5 months post natal]
Measured in Kilograms
- Maternal Weight [4 months post natal]
Measured in Kilograms
- Maternal Weight [6 months post natal]
Measured in Kilograms
- Maternal Weight [9 months post natal]
Measured in Kilograms
- Maternal Weight [12 months post natal]
Measured in Kilograms
- Maternal Weight [18 months post natal]
Measured in Kilograms
- Maternal Weight [24 months post natal]
Measured in Kilograms
- Maternal Blood Pressure [1st Trimester - One point during weeks 1 - 13]
Measured sphygmomanometer, in millimetres of mercury.
- Maternal Blood Pressure [2nd Trimester. One point during Weeks 14 - 26]
Measured sphygmomanometer, in millimetres of mercury.
- Maternal Blood Pressure [3rd Trimester One point during weeks 27 - 42]
Measured sphygmomanometer, in millimetres of mercury.
- Maternal Physical Activity [2nd Trimester. One point during Weeks 14 - 26]
International Physical Activity Questionnaire
- Maternal Physical Activity [12 months post natal]
International Physical Activity Questionnaire
- Maternal Physical Activity [24 months post natal]
International Physical Activity Questionnaire
- Child neurodevelopmental assessment [24 months post-natal]
INTERGROWTH-21st Neurodevelopment Assessment
- Child neurodevelopmental assessment [12 months post-natal]
Oxford Neonatal Neurodevelopmental Assessment tool
- Child neurodevelopmental assessment [0.5 months post-natal]
Neonatal Neurodevelopmental Assessment tool
- Child anthropometric assessment (MUAC) [0.5 months post-natal]
Weight (kgs), length, head circumference, mid-upper arm circumference
- Child anthropometric assessment (MUAC) [4 months post-natal]
Weight (kgs), length, head circumference, mid-upper arm circumference
- Child anthropometric assessment (MUAC) [6 months post-natal]
Weight (kgs), length, head circumference, mid-upper arm circumference
- Child anthropometric assessment (MUAC) [9 months post-natal]
Weight (kgs), length, head circumference, mid-upper arm circumference
- Child anthropometric assessment (MUAC) [12 months post-natal]
Weight (kgs), length, head circumference, mid-upper arm circumference
- Child anthropometric assessment (MUAC) [18 months post-natal]
Weight (kgs), length, head circumference, mid-upper arm circumference
- Child anthropometric assessment (MUAC) [24 months post-natal]
Weight (kgs), length, head circumference, mid-upper arm circumference
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Maternal hemoglobin [1st Trimester - One point during weeks 1 - 13]
Hemoglobin levels measured in grams per deciliter
- Maternal hemoglobin [3rd Trimester One point during weeks 27 - 42]
Hemoglobin levels measured in grams per deciliter
- Maternal Ferritin [1st Trimester - One point during weeks 1 - 13]
Serum ferritin measured in nanograms per milliliter
- Maternal Ferritin [3rd Trimester One point during weeks 27 - 42]
Serum ferritin measured in nanograms per milliliter
- Maternal Folate [1st Trimester - One point during weeks 1 - 13]
Serum folate measured in nanograms per milliliter
- Maternal Folate [3rd Trimester One point during weeks 27 - 42]
Serum folate measured in nanograms per milliliter
- Maternal Vitamin D [1st Trimester - One point during weeks 1 - 13]
Serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D measured in nanomole per liter
- Maternal Vitamin D [3rd Trimester One point during weeks 27 - 42]
Serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D measured in nanomole per liter
- Maternal Vitamin A [1st Trimester - One point during weeks 1 - 13]
Serum retinol measured in micrograms of retinol activity equivalent
- Maternal Vitamin A [3rd Trimester One point during weeks 27 - 42]
Serum retinol measured in micrograms of retinol activity equivalent
- Maternal Vitamin B12 [1st Trimester - One point during weeks 1 - 13]
Serum B12 measured in picogram per millilitre
- Maternal Vitamin B12 [3rd Trimester One point during weeks 27 - 42]
Serum B12 measured in picogram per millilitre
- Maternal zinc concentration [1st Trimester - One point during weeks 1 - 13]
Serum zinc measured in micromole per litre
- Maternal zinc concentration [3rd Trimester One point during weeks 27 - 42]
Serum zinc measured in micromole per litre
- Maternal lead concentration [3rd Trimester One point during weeks 27 - 42]
Serum lead measured in micromole per litre
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Emirati Nationality
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Within first trimester of pregnancy (between 8 -12 weeks of gestation)
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Singleton pregnancy
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Absence of major illness preconception (Diabetes mellitus, hypertension, kidney disease, cancer, epilepsy, severe psychiatric illness, and other chronic diseases of infections such as autoimmune disorders, human immunodeficiency virus, and hepatitis).
Exclusion Criteria:
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Non-Emirati
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Unconfirmed viable, intrauterine pregnancy at first obstetric ultrasound during first trimester
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Twin or multiple gestation pregnancy and a history of multiple gestations
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History of chronic illness (i.e., T2DM, hypertension, etc.)
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Previously given birth to babies with malformation, intellectual disability, or inborn errors of metabolism.
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Experience of a miscarriage before 28 weeks of gestation
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On significant regular medications, including insulin, anti-hypertensive agents, psychotropic medications, anti-epileptic drugs, steroids, immune-suppressive agents, and chemotherapeutic agents.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | United Arab Emirates University | Al Ain | Abu Dhabi | United Arab Emirates |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- United Arab Emirates University
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- UAE-BCS