Flublok v. Standard Dose Vaccine Effectiveness Among Kaiser Permanente Northern California Adults 18-64 Years

Sponsor
Kaiser Permanente (Other)
Overall Status
Active, not recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT03694392
Collaborator
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company (Industry)
2,776,278
1
51.5
53926.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The overall objective of this study is to describe the effectiveness of Flublok Quadrivalent vaccine compared to standard dose inactivated influenza vaccine (SD-IIV) in adults 18 through 64 years of age. During this study, Flublok Quadrivalent or SD-IIV will be administered according to the guidelines in the Prescribing Information materials and only to persons for whom it is indicated. The 2018-2019, 2019-2020, and 2020-2021 formulations of recombinant influenza vaccine (Flublok Quadrivalent vaccine) and SD-IIV will be evaluated for outcomes including all polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-confirmed influenza, PCR-confirmed hospitalized influenza, hospitalized community-acquired pneumonia and cardio-respiratory events.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: Flublok Quadrivalent
  • Biological: Standard Dose Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (SD-IIV)

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Actual Enrollment :
2776278 participants
Observational Model:
Cohort
Time Perspective:
Prospective
Official Title:
Examining Vaccine Effectiveness (VE) of Flublok Relative to Standard Dose Inactivated Influenza Vaccine Among Kaiser Permanente Northern California Members Aged 18-64 Years
Actual Study Start Date :
Sep 16, 2018
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Apr 9, 2021
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 31, 2022

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Flublok Recipients

Kaiser Permanente Northern California members aged 18-64 years who receive Flublok Quadrivalent vaccine.

Biological: Flublok Quadrivalent
Flublok Quadrivalent vaccine is a recombinant hemagglutinin influenza vaccine indicated for active immunization against disease caused by influenza A subtype viruses and type B viruses contained in the vaccine for adults 18 years of age and older. Use of recombinant DNA techniques to produce vaccine antigen expressed in cell culture is a method that avoids growing the influenza viruses in embryonated hen's eggs.

SD-IIV Recipients

Kaiser Permanente Northern California members aged 18-64 years who receive standard dose inactivated influenza vaccine (SD-IIV).

Biological: Standard Dose Inactivated Influenza Vaccine (SD-IIV)
For the 2018-2019, 2019-2020, and 2020-2021 flu seasons, the primary SD-IIVs used will be Fluarix Quadrivalent and Flulaval Quadrivalent.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Number of adults 50-64 years old with polymerase-chain reaction (PCR) confirmed influenza tests [Up to 8 months]

    Patients who receive either Flublok or SD-IIV will be retroactively assessed for whether they had a PCR-confirmed positive influenza test (≥14 days after vaccination) as recorded in their electronic medical record by the end of the influenza season (April 30).

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Number of adults 50-64 years old hospitalized with PCR-confirmed influenza [Up to 8 months]

    Patients who receive either Flublok or SD-IIV will be retroactively assessed for whether they had an inpatient stay and had a PCR-confirmed positive influenza test (≥14 days after vaccination) as recorded in their electronic medical record by the end of the influenza season (April 30).

  2. Number of adults 50-64 years old hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia [Up to 8 months]

    Patients who receive either Flublok or SD-IIV will be retroactively assessed for whether they had an inpatient stay for community-acquired pneumonia (≥14 days after vaccination) as recorded in their electronic medical record by the end of the influenza season (April 30).

  3. Number of adults 50-64 years old hospitalized with cardio-respiratory events [Up to 8 months]

    Patients who receive either Flublok or SD-IIV will be retroactively assessed for whether they had an inpatient stay for cardio-respiratory events (e.g., pneumonia, other lower respiratory infections, acute myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, stroke) (≥14 days after vaccination) as recorded in their electronic medical record by the end of the influenza season (April 30).

Other Outcome Measures

  1. Number of adults 50-64 years old with select exploratory outcomes [Up to 8 months]

    Patients who receive either Flublok or SD-IIV will be retroactively assessed (≥14 days after vaccination) as recorded in their electronic medical record by the end of the influenza season (April 30) for: PCR-tested with an influenza-like illness (ILI) International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition code All-cause hospitalizations All-cause mortality Cardiovascular events (e.g., acute myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, stroke, atrial fibrillation)

  2. Outcomes 1-4 to be assessed for adults 18-64 years old [Up to 8 months]

    Patients who receive either Flublok or SD-IIV will be retroactively assessed for outcomes 1-4 described (≥14 days after vaccination) as recorded in their electronic medical record by the end of the influenza season (April 30).

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 64 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Between the ages of ≥18 and <65 years at the time of influenza vaccination

  • Receive either Flublok Quadrivalent vaccine or standard dose inactivated influenza vaccine at a Kaiser Permanente Northern California facility during the study period from August 2018 through April 2020

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Children <18 years old

  • Adults ≥65 years old

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Kaiser Permanente Northern California (entire region) Oakland California United States 94612

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Kaiser Permanente
  • Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Nicola P Klein, MD, PhD, Kaiser Permanente

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Kaiser Permanente
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT03694392
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • CN-18-3176
First Posted:
Oct 3, 2018
Last Update Posted:
Feb 15, 2022
Last Verified:
Feb 1, 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Keywords provided by Kaiser Permanente
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Feb 15, 2022