Fluid Responsiveness in Post-cardiac Surgery

Sponsor
Tanta University (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05957003
Collaborator
(none)
90
2
13

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

the study aims to examine the validity of combined end-expiratory and end-inspiratory occlusion test and tidal volume challenge test for prediction of fluid responsiveness in immediate post-cardiac surgery patients

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Procedure: Combined end-expiratory occlusion and end-inspiratory occlusion test
  • Procedure: Tidal volume challenge test
N/A

Detailed Description

multiple studies prove that dynamic variables based on heart-lung interactions accurately can predict fluid responsiveness in mechanically ventilated patients, including pulse pressure variation (PPV) and stroke volume (SV) variation.

Furthermore, passive leg raising (PLR), end-expiratory occlusion test, and tidal volume challenge test, "Mini"-fluid challenge are currently available to assess fluid responsiveness.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
90 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose:
Prevention
Official Title:
The Validity of Combined End-expiratory and End-inspiratory Occlusion Test and Tidal Volume Challenge Test for Prediction of Fluid Responsiveness in Immediate Post-cardiac Surgery Patients
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Aug 1, 2023
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Aug 1, 2024
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2024

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Active Comparator: occlusions test

Combined end expiratory (EEO) and inspiratory occlusion (EIO) test. A 15-s EEO separated by a time window of 1 minute to allow the hemodynamic parameters to return to baseline followed by a 15-s EIO

Procedure: Combined end-expiratory occlusion and end-inspiratory occlusion test
The EEO test will be performed by interrupting the mechanical ventilation at end-expiration over 15 seconds using the end-expiratory hold button available on the ventilator. The EIO test will be performed by interrupting the mechanical ventilation at end-inspiration over 15 seconds using the end-inspiratory hold button available on the ventilator.

Active Comparator: challenge test

Tidal volume (TV) challenge test (transient increase of TV from 6 to 8 mL/kg for 1 minute)

Procedure: Tidal volume challenge test
elevating tidal volume from 6 ml/kg to 8 ml/kg for only 60 seconds

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. The number of volume responder participants could be detected using each fluid responsiveness test [immediate postoperative period]

    The number of volume responder participants could be detected using each fluid responsiveness test including tidal volume challenge test and combined end-expiratory occlusion and end-inspiratory occlusion test

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Patients on mechanical ventilation

  • Patients ≥18 years of age

  • patients undergoing cardiac surgery (coronary artery bypass graft, valve repair/ replacement, combined cardiac surgery)

  • patients with normal systolic function of the left and right ventricle

  • patient is mechanically ventilated with a protective lung strategy

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Patients with Spontaneously breathing activity

  • Patients undergoing emergent cardiac surgery.

  • Patient with severe peripheral arterial occlusive disease

  • Pregnant women

  • Contraindication of passive leg raising test

  • unstable post-operative course

  • Post-operative complications such as uncontrolled bleeding, severe neurologic impairment, or accidental mechanical complications;

  • presence of residual severe tricuspid or any valvular regurgitations

  • low cardiac output, low ejection fractions (EF ≤45%)

  • open chest,Pao2/Fio2 ≤ 200

Contacts and Locations

Locations

No locations specified.

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Tanta University

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
tarek abdel hay mostafa, principle investigator, Tanta University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT05957003
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • fluid responsiveness
First Posted:
Jul 24, 2023
Last Update Posted:
Jul 24, 2023
Last Verified:
Jul 1, 2023
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Jul 24, 2023