Effects of a Variety of Meals on Satiety

Sponsor
The Hillshire Brands Company (Industry)
Overall Status
Unknown status
CT.gov ID
NCT01713114
Collaborator
Biofortis Clinical Research, Inc. (Industry)
38
1
4

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to assess the acute effects of different meals on satiety. It is hypothesized that a lower carbohydrate meal will result in greater feelings of satiety and reduced food intake at a subsequent meal compared to the higher-carbohydrate or meal skipping conditions.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Other: Acute measures of satiety and food intake at next meal
N/A

Detailed Description

Satiety refers to feelings of fullness or lack of desire to eat following consumption of a food or meal. A number of dietary factors have been shown to influence satiety, including food volume, food weight, energy density, food palatability, and certain food ingredients. The nutritional composition of a meal appears to also play a significant role in an individual's feelings of satiety and ability to stay full until the next meal.

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
38 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Crossover Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Outcomes Assessor)
Official Title:
A Randomized, Controlled Crossover Trial to Assess the Effects of Varying Meals on Satiety
Study Start Date :
Oct 1, 2012
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Aug 1, 2013

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Low carbohydrate

Other: Acute measures of satiety and food intake at next meal

Experimental: Moderate carbohydrate

Other: Acute measures of satiety and food intake at next meal

Experimental: Higher Carbohydrate

Other: Acute measures of satiety and food intake at next meal

Placebo Comparator: Meal Skipping

Other: Acute measures of satiety and food intake at next meal

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Composite Area under the Curve - Visual Analog Scale [Acute - up to 4 hrs]

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Individual satiety measures - Area under the curve [4 hrs]

Other Outcome Measures

  1. Differences between test conditions in food intake, energy intake and areas under the curve. [4 hrs]

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 55 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
Yes
Inclusion Criteria:
  • premenopausal Females

  • Ages 18-55

  • BMI between 18.5-29.9

  • Willing to maintain weight throughout study period

Exclusion Criteria:
  • Subject has a history of any surgical intervention for the treatment of obesity

  • Recent history or use of weight loss drugs, herbal supplements or on a dieting program or trying to loose weight

  • Gains or loses more than 6 pounds over the study period

  • Current or history of an eating disorder

  • Restrained eater

  • Excludes any foods or meals from their diet

  • History or presence of clinically important cardiac, renal, hepatic, endocrine, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, biliary, pancreatic or neurologic disorders

  • Signs of an infection

  • Heavy user of caffeine or alcohol

  • Unconventional sleep patterns (e.g. works 3rd shift)

  • Subject is pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study period

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Biofortis Clinical Research Addison Illinois United States 60101

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • The Hillshire Brands Company
  • Biofortis Clinical Research, Inc.

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
The Hillshire Brands Company
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01713114
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • PRV1223
First Posted:
Oct 24, 2012
Last Update Posted:
Oct 24, 2012
Last Verified:
Oct 1, 2012

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Oct 24, 2012