A Study of FolateScan in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis

Sponsor
Virginia Kraus (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT01237405
Collaborator
Eli Lilly and Company (Industry), Endocyte (Industry)
25
1
24
1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate 99mTc - EC20 imaging (FolateScan), a Nuclear Medicine imaging technology that enables localization of activated macrophages in the joints of participants with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Twenty five participants with symptomatic unilateral or bilateral knee OA will undergo a one-time evaluation of the knee as follows: knee radiography, FolateScan of the knees and whole body, musculoskeletal exam, questionnaires, sampling of blood, urine and synovial fluid for analysis of inflammatory markers. Data analysis will be cross-sectional and include a comparison of the location and intensity of EC20 uptake with the following: radiographic knee OA severity, clinical measures of disease severity, cytokine expression, and synovial fluid cell count.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

Detailed Description

Each study day will on average last one day per individual and each individual will be followed for development of an Adverse Event for 7 days

Study Design

Study Type:
Observational
Actual Enrollment :
25 participants
Observational Model:
Cohort
Time Perspective:
Cross-Sectional
Official Title:
Study of 99mTc-EC20 Imaging (FolateScan) in Participants With Knee Osteoarthritis
Study Start Date :
Oct 1, 2010
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Oct 1, 2011
Actual Study Completion Date :
Oct 1, 2012

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Knee Osteoarthritis

Unilateral or bilateral knee osteoarthritis on radiograph associated with knee pain on most days of any one-month in the last year in at least one knee. Study participants underwent a one-time evaluation by FolateScan which entailed a single intravenous injection of 99mTc-EC20 (total volume of 1.0 to 2.0 ml administered over a period of 30 seconds with radioactive dose between 20 and 25 mCi).

Drug: 99mTc-EC20
Study participants underwent a one-time evaluation by FolateScan which entailed a single intravenous injection of 99mTc-EC20 (total volume of 1.0 to 2.0 ml administered over a period of 30 seconds with radioactive dose between 20 and 25 mCi). A total of three imaging scans were acquired: an early phase (at ~1 minute) SPECT/CT of both knees; a late phase (at ~60 minutes) SPECT/CT image of both knees; and a late phase (at ~80 minutes) planar image of the whole body was performed (anterior-posterior, and postero-anterior).
Other Names:
  • (FolateScan Imaging Drug)
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Frequency of knee uptake of 99mTc-EC20 [Baseline]

      These data will be collected at a single timepoint (baseline) only and participants will not be further followed.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Intensity and location of uptake of 99mTc-EC20 [Baseline]

      These data will be collected at a single timepoint (baseline) only and participants will not be further followed.

    2. Correlation of knee symptoms and knee uptake of 99mTc-EC20 [Baseline]

      This analysis will be performed from data collected at a single timepoint (baseline) only and participants will not be further followed.

    3. Correlation of 99mTc-EC20 uptake and biomarkers [Baseline]

      This analysis will be performed from data collected at a single timepoint (baseline) only and participants will not be further followed.

    4. Correlation of knee radiographic OA and knee uptake of 99mTc-EC20 [Baseline]

      This analysis will be performed from data collected at a single timepoint (baseline) only and participants will not be further followed.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No

    Inclusion Criteria: Unilateral or bilateral knee OA; Kellgren Lawrence grade 1-4; Knee pain on most days of any one-month in the last year in at least one knee; Age > 18 years old.

    Exclusion Criteria: Arthroscopic knee surgery within the previous 12 months; Intra-articular injection or systemic (oral, IV, IM) steroid within previous 6 months; Any knee replacement; Current enrollment in, or discontinued within the last 30 days from, a clinical trial involving an off-label use of an investigational drug or device (other than the study drug used in this study); Pregnancy; Positive serum beta HCG within 48 hours prior to 99mTc-EC20 administration and/or lactation; Rheumatoid arthritis or other inflammatory arthropathy; Avascular necrosis; Periarticular fracture; Current anticoagulant therapy; Current immune modulator therapy, or any such therapy within 4 weeks of study procedures; Inability to discontinue use of NSAIDS within 3 days of study procedures (low dose aspirin of up to 325 mg per day is permitted); Must be able to stop Folic Acid containing vitamins 24 hrs before study; Paget's disease; Villonodular synovitis; Joint infection; Ochronosis; Neuropathic arthropathy; Acromegaly; Hemochromatosis; Wilson's disease; Osteochondromatosis; Personnel directly affiliated with this study or their immediate family members; Concurrently enrolled in any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Duke University Medical Center Durham North Carolina United States 27710

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Virginia Kraus
    • Eli Lilly and Company
    • Endocyte

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Virginia B Kraus, MD, PhD, Duke University

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Virginia Kraus, Professor, Duke University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT01237405
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • Pro00018123
    • Protocol H7L-MC-MDAB(b)
    First Posted:
    Nov 9, 2010
    Last Update Posted:
    Nov 27, 2012
    Last Verified:
    Nov 1, 2012
    Keywords provided by Virginia Kraus, Professor, Duke University
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Nov 27, 2012