The Gaps-in-Noise Test: Gap Detection Thresholds in Normal-Hearing Young Adults

Sponsor
University of Sao Paulo (Other)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT00593788
Collaborator
(none)
100
1
15
6.6

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The aim of this study was to establish parameters for the Gaps-in-Noise test in normal-hearing young adults. One hundred subjects (50 males and 50 females) received an audiological evaluation to rule out hearing loss and auditory processing disorder. The Gaps-in-Noise test was then conducted on all subjects. The mean gap detection threshold was 4.19 msec. A psychometric function by gap duration was constructed, revealing that the percentage of correct responses was less than or equal to 5% for a gap duration of 2 msec, 10-30% for a gap duration of 3 msec, 60-70% for a gap duration of 4 msec, and over 96% for gap durations of 5 msec or longer. The results suggest that the data obtained can be applied as reference values for future testing. In the subjects evaluated, the Gaps-in-Noise test proved to be consistent with low variability.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase

    Study Design

    Study Type:
    Observational
    Actual Enrollment :
    100 participants
    Observational Model:
    Case-Only
    Time Perspective:
    Prospective
    Official Title:
    The Gaps-in-Noise Test: Gap Detection Thresholds in Normal-Hearing Young Adults
    Study Start Date :
    Mar 1, 2003
    Actual Primary Completion Date :
    Jun 1, 2004
    Actual Study Completion Date :
    Jun 1, 2004

    Arms and Interventions

    Arm Intervention/Treatment
    1

    Normal-hearing adults between 18 and 31 years of age.

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. gap detection test [half hour]

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years to 31 Years
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    Yes
    Inclusion Criteria:
    Subject inclusion criteria were:
    • all of the subjects have to have auditory thresholds lower than 20 dB HL at all of the frequencies evaluated (octave frequencies between 0.25 to 8 kHz), bilaterally;

    • type A tympanometric curves with presented ipsilateral and contralateral acoustic reflexes;

    • 95% or higher correct responses for each ear in the dichotic digit test.

    Subject inclusion criteria also included negative histories for audiologic, otologic, head trauma, and neurologic involvement.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    • Hearing loss;

    • Auditory processing disorder;

    • Histories of audiologic, otologic, head trauma, and neurologic involvement.

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 University of Sao Paulo Sao Paulo Brazil

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • University of Sao Paulo

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: alessandra G. Samelli, Doctor, Guarulhos University

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    , ,
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT00593788
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 113 / 02
    • 113/02 de 03/13/2002
    First Posted:
    Jan 15, 2008
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 15, 2008
    Last Verified:
    Jan 1, 2008

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jan 15, 2008