SOLAR: Phase III Study of TAS-118 Plus Oxaliplatin Versus S-1 Plus Cisplatin in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer

Sponsor
Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (Industry)
Overall Status
Completed
CT.gov ID
NCT02322593
Collaborator
Yakult Honsha Co., LTD (Industry)
711
6
2
65
118.5
1.8

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this trial is to evaluate the efficacy of TAS-118 plus Oxaliplatin compared with S-1 plus Cisplatin in overall survival in patients with advanced gastric cancer.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: TAS-118 plus Oxaliplatin
  • Drug: S-1 plus Cisplatin
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
711 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
An Open-label Randomized Multi-center Phase III Study of TAS-118 Plus Oxaliplatin Versus S-1 Plus Cisplatin as First-line Therapy in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer
Actual Study Start Date :
Dec 1, 2014
Actual Primary Completion Date :
Feb 1, 2019
Actual Study Completion Date :
May 1, 2020

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: TAS-118/Oxaliplatin

TAS-118 plus Oxaliplatin

Drug: TAS-118 plus Oxaliplatin

Active Comparator: S-1/Cisplatin

S-1 plus Cisplatin

Drug: S-1 plus Cisplatin

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. Overall Survival [A survival follow-up was required every 12 weeks from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 38 months.]

    The primary endpoint was OS, which was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause. Surviving patients were censored at the cutoff date or last contact date if lost to follow-up, or upon withdrawal of consent.

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. Progression-free Survival [A radiographic imaging examination using CT or MRI was repeated every 6 weeks. Tumor assessments were performed from the date of randomization to the date of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever came first.]

    PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of disease progression (assessed by each investigator) or death from any cause, whichever came first.

  2. Time to Treatment Failure [From the date of randomization to the date of the last administration of the study drug.]

    TTF was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the last administration of the study drug. Patients on study treatment were censored at the date of the last administration or the cutoff date, whichever came earlier.

  3. Overall Response Rate [From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 42 months.]

    ORR was defined as the proportion of patients with the best unconfirmed overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) in patients with measurable lesions

  4. Disease Control Rate [From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 42 months.]

    DCR was defined as the proportion of patients with CR, PR, or stable disease in patients with measurable lesions.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
20 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Key Inclusion Criteria:
  • Patients who are diagnosed as gastric cancer.

  • No prior treatment for gastric cancer.

  • Negative or unknown for HER2 testing.

  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.

Key Exclusion Criteria:
  • Unmanageable diarrhea.

  • Current peripheral sensory neuropathy or paresthesia.

  • Pregnant or lactating female.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd selected site Ibaraki Japan 305-8576
2 Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd selected site Kumamoto Japan 860-8556
3 Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd selected site Tokyo Japan 104-0045
4 Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd selected site Seoul Korea, Republic of 110-744
5 Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd selected site Seoul Korea, Republic of 120-752
6 Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd selected site Seoul Korea, Republic of 138-736

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
  • Yakult Honsha Co., LTD

Investigators

None specified.

Study Documents (Full-Text)

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02322593
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 10056040
First Posted:
Dec 23, 2014
Last Update Posted:
Dec 20, 2021
Last Verified:
Nov 1, 2021
Keywords provided by Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

Participant Flow

Recruitment Details
Pre-assignment Detail
Arm/Group Title TAS-118/Oxaliplatin S-1/Cisplatin
Arm/Group Description TAS-118 plus Oxaliplatin L-OHP was administered intravenously at dose of 85 mg/m2 on day 1, and TAS-118 were administered 30-60 mg orally twice daily for 7 days (day 1 through day 7), repeated every 2 weeks. Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met. S-1 plus Cisplatin CDDP was administered intravenously at dose of 60 mg/m2 on day 1 (Korea) or day 8 (Japan), and S-1 were administered 40-60 mg orally twice daily for 21 days (day 1 through day 21), repeated every 5 weeks (rest period can be shorten from 14 days to 7 days). Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met.
Period Title: Overall Study
STARTED 356 355
COMPLETED 356 355
NOT COMPLETED 0 0

Baseline Characteristics

Arm/Group Title TAS-118/Oxaliplatin S-1/Cisplatin Total
Arm/Group Description TAS-118 plus Oxaliplatin L-OHP was administered intravenously at dose of 85 mg/m2 on day 1, and TAS-118 were administered 30-60 mg orally twice daily for 7 days (day 1 through day 7), repeated every 2 weeks. Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met. S-1 plus Cisplatin CDDP was administered intravenously at dose of 60 mg/m2 on day 1 (Korea) or day 8 (Japan), and S-1 were administered 40-60 mg orally twice daily for 21 days (day 1 through day 21), repeated every 5 weeks (rest period can be shorten from 14 days to 7 days). Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met. Total of all reporting groups
Overall Participants 347 334 681
Age (Count of Participants)
<=18 years
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Between 18 and 65 years
201
57.9%
194
58.1%
395
58%
>=65 years
146
42.1%
140
41.9%
286
42%
Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ]
Median (Full Range) [years]
62.0
62.0
62.0
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
Female
96
27.7%
116
34.7%
212
31.1%
Male
251
72.3%
218
65.3%
469
68.9%
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
Hispanic or Latino
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Not Hispanic or Latino
347
100%
334
100%
681
100%
Unknown or Not Reported
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Asian
347
100%
334
100%
681
100%
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Black or African American
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
White
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
More than one race
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Unknown or Not Reported
0
0%
0
0%
0
0%
Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number]
Japan
221
63.7%
212
63.5%
433
63.6%
South Korea
126
36.3%
122
36.5%
248
36.4%

Outcome Measures

1. Primary Outcome
Title Overall Survival
Description The primary endpoint was OS, which was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause. Surviving patients were censored at the cutoff date or last contact date if lost to follow-up, or upon withdrawal of consent.
Time Frame A survival follow-up was required every 12 weeks from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 38 months.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Full Analysis Set (FAS):Patients in AT population who have advanced gastric cancer at randomization.
Arm/Group Title TAS-118/Oxaliplatin S-1/Cisplatin
Arm/Group Description TAS-118 plus Oxaliplatin L-OHP was administered intravenously at dose of 85 mg/m2 on day 1, and TAS-118 were administered 30-60 mg orally twice daily for 7 days (day 1 through day 7), repeated every 2 weeks. Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met. S-1 plus Cisplatin CDDP was administered intravenously at dose of 60 mg/m2 on day 1 (Korea) or day 8 (Japan), and S-1 were administered 40-60 mg orally twice daily for 21 days (day 1 through day 21), repeated every 5 weeks (rest period can be shorten from 14 days to 7 days). Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met.
Measure Participants 347 334
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
16.0
15.1
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection TAS-118/Oxaliplatin
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.039
Comments
Method Log Rank
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.83
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.69 to 0.99
Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
Value: 0.091
Estimation Comments
2. Secondary Outcome
Title Progression-free Survival
Description PFS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of disease progression (assessed by each investigator) or death from any cause, whichever came first.
Time Frame A radiographic imaging examination using CT or MRI was repeated every 6 weeks. Tumor assessments were performed from the date of randomization to the date of disease progression or death from any cause, whichever came first.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
FAS
Arm/Group Title TAS-118/Oxaliplatin S-1/Cisplatin
Arm/Group Description TAS-118 plus Oxaliplatin L-OHP was administered intravenously at dose of 85 mg/m2 on day 1, and TAS-118 were administered 30-60 mg orally twice daily for 7 days (day 1 through day 7), repeated every 2 weeks. Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met. S-1 plus Cisplatin CDDP was administered intravenously at dose of 60 mg/m2 on day 1 (Korea) or day 8 (Japan), and S-1 were administered 40-60 mg orally twice daily for 21 days (day 1 through day 21), repeated every 5 weeks (rest period can be shorten from 14 days to 7 days). Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met.
Measure Participants 347 334
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
7.1
6.4
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection TAS-118/Oxaliplatin
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.0045
Comments
Method Log Rank
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.79
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.66 to 0.93
Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
Value: 0.086
Estimation Comments
3. Secondary Outcome
Title Time to Treatment Failure
Description TTF was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of the last administration of the study drug. Patients on study treatment were censored at the date of the last administration or the cutoff date, whichever came earlier.
Time Frame From the date of randomization to the date of the last administration of the study drug.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
[Not Specified]
Arm/Group Title TAS-118/Oxaliplatin S-1/Cisplatin
Arm/Group Description TAS-118 plus Oxaliplatin L-OHP was administered intravenously at dose of 85 mg/m2 on day 1, and TAS-118 were administered 30-60 mg orally twice daily for 7 days (day 1 through day 7), repeated every 2 weeks. Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met. S-1 plus Cisplatin CDDP was administered intravenously at dose of 60 mg/m2 on day 1 (Korea) or day 8 (Japan), and S-1 were administered 40-60 mg orally twice daily for 21 days (day 1 through day 21), repeated every 5 weeks (rest period can be shorten from 14 days to 7 days). Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met.
Measure Participants 347 334
Median (95% Confidence Interval) [Months]
6.1
5.3
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection TAS-118/Oxaliplatin
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.011
Comments
Method Log Rank
Comments
Method of Estimation Estimation Parameter Hazard Ratio (HR)
Estimated Value 0.82
Confidence Interval (2-Sided) 95%
0.70 to 0.96
Parameter Dispersion Type: Standard Error of the Mean
Value: 0.078
Estimation Comments
4. Secondary Outcome
Title Overall Response Rate
Description ORR was defined as the proportion of patients with the best unconfirmed overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) in patients with measurable lesions
Time Frame From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 42 months.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
Tumor Response (TR) Evaluable Population: Patients in FAS population presenting measurable lesions (at least one target lesion), evaluated for tumor responses at least once during treatment with the study drug.
Arm/Group Title TAS-118/Oxaliplatin S-1/Cisplatin
Arm/Group Description TAS-118 plus Oxaliplatin L-OHP was administered intravenously at dose of 85 mg/m2 on day 1, and TAS-118 were administered 30-60 mg orally twice daily for 7 days (day 1 through day 7), repeated every 2 weeks. Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met. S-1 plus Cisplatin CDDP was administered intravenously at dose of 60 mg/m2 on day 1 (Korea) or day 8 (Japan), and S-1 were administered 40-60 mg orally twice daily for 21 days (day 1 through day 21), repeated every 5 weeks (rest period can be shorten from 14 days to 7 days). Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met.
Measure Participants 211 212
Count of Participants [Participants]
155
44.7%
106
31.7%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection TAS-118/Oxaliplatin
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value <0.001
Comments
Method Fisher Exact
Comments
5. Secondary Outcome
Title Disease Control Rate
Description DCR was defined as the proportion of patients with CR, PR, or stable disease in patients with measurable lesions.
Time Frame From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 42 months.

Outcome Measure Data

Analysis Population Description
TR Evaluable Population:
Arm/Group Title TAS-118/Oxaliplatin S-1/Cisplatin
Arm/Group Description TAS-118 plus Oxaliplatin L-OHP was administered intravenously at dose of 85 mg/m2 on day 1, and TAS-118 were administered 30-60 mg orally twice daily for 7 days (day 1 through day 7), repeated every 2 weeks. Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met. S-1 plus Cisplatin CDDP was administered intravenously at dose of 60 mg/m2 on day 1 (Korea) or day 8 (Japan), and S-1 were administered 40-60 mg orally twice daily for 21 days (day 1 through day 21), repeated every 5 weeks (rest period can be shorten from 14 days to 7 days). Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met.
Measure Participants 211 212
Count of Participants [Participants]
197
56.8%
187
56%
Statistical Analysis 1
Statistical Analysis Overview Comparison Group Selection TAS-118/Oxaliplatin
Comments
Type of Statistical Test Superiority
Comments
Statistical Test of Hypothesis p-Value 0.092
Comments
Method Fisher Exact
Comments

Adverse Events

Time Frame From the time a patient signed informed consent until 30 day safety follow-up visit or initiation of new anticancer treatment, whichever was earlier, an average assessed up to 42 months.
Adverse Event Reporting Description An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical condition that occurs in a patient while participating in a clinical study and does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the use of the product. Treatment emergent adverse events are AEs that occur from the initiation of any study medication administration, and do not necessarily have a causal relationship to the use of the study medication.
Arm/Group Title TAS-118/Oxaliplatin S-1/Cisplatin
Arm/Group Description TAS-118 plus Oxaliplatin L-OHP was administered intravenously at dose of 85 mg/m2 on day 1, and TAS-118 were administered 30-60 mg orally twice daily for 7 days (day 1 through day 7), repeated every 2 weeks. Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met. S-1 plus Cisplatin CDDP was administered intravenously at dose of 60 mg/m2 on day 1 (Korea) or day 8 (Japan), and S-1 were administered 40-60 mg orally twice daily for 21 days (day 1 through day 21), repeated every 5 weeks (rest period can be shorten from 14 days to 7 days). Treatment was continued during the study period unless any of Study Treatment Discontinuation Criteria was met.
All Cause Mortality
TAS-118/Oxaliplatin S-1/Cisplatin
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 22/352 (6.3%) 8/348 (2.3%)
Serious Adverse Events
TAS-118/Oxaliplatin S-1/Cisplatin
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 155/352 (44%) 159/348 (45.7%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 2/352 (0.6%) 5/348 (1.4%)
Disseminated intravascular coagulation 3/352 (0.9%) 0/348 (0%)
Febrile neutropenia 4/352 (1.1%) 6/348 (1.7%)
Lymphadenitis 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Cardiac disorders
Acute myocardial infarction 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Prinzmetal angina 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Eye disorders
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension 0/352 (0%) 3/348 (0.9%)
Abdominal pain 10/352 (2.8%) 9/348 (2.6%)
Abdominal pain upper 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Ascites 5/352 (1.4%) 8/348 (2.3%)
Cheilitis 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Colitis 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Diarrhoea 14/352 (4%) 8/348 (2.3%)
Dyspepsia 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Dysphagia 1/352 (0.3%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Enteritis 5/352 (1.4%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Enterocolitis 3/352 (0.9%) 0/348 (0%)
Gastric haemorrhage 3/352 (0.9%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Gastric perforation 0/352 (0%) 3/348 (0.9%)
Gastric ulcer haemorrhage 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage 0/352 (0%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Gastrointestinal necrosis 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Gastrointestinal perforation 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Haematemesis 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Haematochezia 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Ileus 7/352 (2%) 5/348 (1.4%)
Ileus paralytic 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Inguinal hernia 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Large intestine perforation 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Nausea 11/352 (3.1%) 6/348 (1.7%)
Obstruction gastric 3/352 (0.9%) 8/348 (2.3%)
Pancreatitis 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Rectal stenosis 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Small intestinal obstruction 0/352 (0%) 3/348 (0.9%)
Stomatitis 0/352 (0%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Vomiting 4/352 (1.1%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Oesophageal discomfort 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Haemorrhoidal haemorrhage 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Gastric stenosis 2/352 (0.6%) 4/348 (1.1%)
Large intestinal obstruction 2/352 (0.6%) 0/348 (0%)
Rectal obstruction 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Large intestinal stenosis 2/352 (0.6%) 0/348 (0%)
General disorders
Asthenia 4/352 (1.1%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Condition aggravated 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Death 1/352 (0.3%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Fatigue 3/352 (0.9%) 4/348 (1.1%)
Malaise 2/352 (0.6%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Mucosal inflammation 1/352 (0.3%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Mucous membrane disorder 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Oedema peripheral 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Pain 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Pyrexia 10/352 (2.8%) 5/348 (1.4%)
Disease progression 5/352 (1.4%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Complication associated with device 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Hepatobiliary disorders
Bile duct stone 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Cholangitis 1/352 (0.3%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Cholangitis acute 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Cholecystitis 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Cholecystitis acute 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Hepatic failure 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Hepatic function abnormal 1/352 (0.3%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Jaundice 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Jaundice cholestatic 3/352 (0.9%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Bile duct stenosis 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Bile duct obstruction 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Biliary dilatation 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis 2/352 (0.6%) 0/348 (0%)
Atypical pneumonia 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Dacryocystitis 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Diverticulitis 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Infection 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Influenza 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Peritonitis 2/352 (0.6%) 0/348 (0%)
Pneumonia 8/352 (2.3%) 7/348 (2%)
Pneumonia herpes viral 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Pneumonia pneumococcal 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Pulmonary tuberculosis 2/352 (0.6%) 0/348 (0%)
Sepsis 3/352 (0.9%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Upper respiratory tract infection 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Urethritis 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Urinary tract infection 4/352 (1.1%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Cytomegalovirus enterocolitis 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Cytomegalovirus enteritis 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Enterocolitis infectious 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Enteritis infectious 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Pneumonia bacterial 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Lung infection 1/352 (0.3%) 3/348 (0.9%)
Biliary tract infection 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Peritonitis bacterial 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Compression fracture 1/352 (0.3%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Femur fracture 2/352 (0.6%) 0/348 (0%)
Fractured ischium 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Humerus fracture 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Jaw fracture 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Rib fracture 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Subarachnoid haemorrhage 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Toxicity to various agents 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Aspartate aminotransferase increased 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Blood bilirubin increased 1/352 (0.3%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Neutrophil count decreased 0/352 (0%) 6/348 (1.7%)
Platelet count decreased 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Weight decreased 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
White blood cell count decreased 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration 5/352 (1.4%) 6/348 (1.7%)
Diabetic ketoacidosis 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Hyperglycaemia 0/352 (0%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Hypoalbuminaemia 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Hyponatraemia 1/352 (0.3%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Malnutrition 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Decreased appetite 39/352 (11.1%) 32/348 (9.2%)
Hypophagia 1/352 (0.3%) 3/348 (0.9%)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthritis 1/352 (0.3%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Back pain 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Pathological fracture 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Spinal column stenosis 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Malignant ascites 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Tumour pain 1/352 (0.3%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Tumour haemorrhage 3/352 (0.9%) 3/348 (0.9%)
Metastases to meninges 5/352 (1.4%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Tumour associated fever 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Cancer pain 1/352 (0.3%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Metastatic gastric cancer 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral infarction 0/352 (0%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Dementia 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Depressed level of consciousness 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Dizziness 2/352 (0.6%) 0/348 (0%)
Dysarthria 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Headache 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Loss of consciousness 0/352 (0%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Peripheral sensory neuropathy 2/352 (0.6%) 0/348 (0%)
Presyncope 0/352 (0%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Seizure 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Status epilepticus 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Syncope 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Embolic cerebral infarction 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Partial seizures 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Psychiatric disorders
Delirium 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Suicide attempt 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Mental disorder 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Renal and urinary disorders
Hydronephrosis 4/352 (1.1%) 8/348 (2.3%)
Renal disorder 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Urinary tract obstruction 0/352 (0%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Renal impairment 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Acute kidney injury 0/352 (0%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Adnexal torsion 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea 2/352 (0.6%) 3/348 (0.9%)
Hiccups 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Interstitial lung disease 2/352 (0.6%) 0/348 (0%)
Pleural effusion 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Pneumonia aspiration 1/352 (0.3%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Pulmonary embolism 3/352 (0.9%) 4/348 (1.1%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatomyositis 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Drug eruption 0/352 (0%) 1/348 (0.3%)
Rash 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Vascular disorders
Embolism 0/352 (0%) 2/348 (0.6%)
Infarction 1/352 (0.3%) 0/348 (0%)
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
TAS-118/Oxaliplatin S-1/Cisplatin
Affected / at Risk (%) # Events Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
Total 344/352 (97.7%) 328/348 (94.3%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia 94/352 (26.7%) 96/348 (27.6%)
Leukopenia 14/352 (4%) 19/348 (5.5%)
Neutropenia 50/352 (14.2%) 53/348 (15.2%)
Eye disorders
Lacrimation increased 41/352 (11.6%) 37/348 (10.6%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain 46/352 (13.1%) 30/348 (8.6%)
Constipation 80/352 (22.7%) 90/348 (25.9%)
Diarrhoea 189/352 (53.7%) 134/348 (38.5%)
Dyspepsia 20/352 (5.7%) 13/348 (3.7%)
Nausea 200/352 (56.8%) 186/348 (53.4%)
Stomatitis 148/352 (42%) 88/348 (25.3%)
Vomiting 100/352 (28.4%) 70/348 (20.1%)
General disorders
Fatigue 116/352 (33%) 106/348 (30.5%)
Malaise 77/352 (21.9%) 76/348 (21.8%)
Oedema 9/352 (2.6%) 26/348 (7.5%)
Oedema peripheral 21/352 (6%) 27/348 (7.8%)
Pyrexia 45/352 (12.8%) 32/348 (9.2%)
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased 45/352 (12.8%) 20/348 (5.7%)
Aspartate aminotransferase increased 50/352 (14.2%) 19/348 (5.5%)
Blood creatinine increased 6/352 (1.7%) 33/348 (9.5%)
Neutrophil count decreased 90/352 (25.6%) 115/348 (33%)
Platelet count decreased 103/352 (29.3%) 76/348 (21.8%)
Weight decreased 78/352 (22.2%) 41/348 (11.8%)
White blood cell count decreased 45/352 (12.8%) 76/348 (21.8%)
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased 27/352 (7.7%) 10/348 (2.9%)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminaemia 40/352 (11.4%) 25/348 (7.2%)
Hypokalaemia 19/352 (5.4%) 14/348 (4%)
Hyponatraemia 7/352 (2%) 19/348 (5.5%)
Decreased appetite 234/352 (66.5%) 216/348 (62.1%)
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness 18/352 (5.1%) 34/348 (9.8%)
Dysgeusia 112/352 (31.8%) 82/348 (23.6%)
Neuropathy peripheral 21/352 (6%) 7/348 (2%)
Peripheral sensory neuropathy 242/352 (68.8%) 54/348 (15.5%)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hiccups 19/352 (5.4%) 62/348 (17.8%)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia 11/352 (3.1%) 23/348 (6.6%)
Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome 60/352 (17%) 27/348 (7.8%)
Rash 18/352 (5.1%) 19/348 (5.5%)
Skin hyperpigmentation 63/352 (17.9%) 50/348 (14.4%)
Pigmentation disorder 32/352 (9.1%) 17/348 (4.9%)
Vascular disorders
Vascular pain 32/352 (9.1%) 9/348 (2.6%)

Limitations/Caveats

[Not Specified]

More Information

Certain Agreements

Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.

Results Point of Contact

Name/Title Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Organization Clinical Trial Registration Contact
Phone
Email toiawase@taiho.co.jp
Responsible Party:
Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02322593
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • 10056040
First Posted:
Dec 23, 2014
Last Update Posted:
Dec 20, 2021
Last Verified:
Nov 1, 2021