Chemotherapy, Surgery, and Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Gastric Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Combining chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery may kill more tumor cells. E7296 was conducted to study neoadjuvant chemotherapy and postoperative chemoradiation therapy in patients diagnosed with high-risk gastric cancer using a new neoadjuvant regimen: paclitaxel plus cisplatin. It was hypothesized that this new neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery and chemoradiation therapy would be well tolerated and would have a high curative resection rate.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary objective: To evaluate the tolerability and toxicity of neoadjuvant cisplatin plus paclitaxel and postoperative chemoradiation therapy with fluorouracil plus leucovorin calcium in patients with high-risk gastric cancer.
Secondary objectives: To assess the pathologic response of gastric tumors to neoadjuvant cisplatin plus paclitaxel chemotherapy, and preliminarily assess the patterns of failure and disease free and overall survival.
OUTLINE: Patients receive 3 courses of preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy given on day 1 every 21 days. Courses consist of an intravenous infusion of cisplatin and a 3 hour intravenous infusion of paclitaxel on day 1. Patients then undergo surgery for tumor removal on day 63, followed 4-6 weeks later by one course of daily intravenous bolus leucovorin calcium and fluorouracil for 5 days. Chemotherapy is repeated 4-6 weeks later for the first 4 days of week 1 and the last 3 days of week 5 of radiation therapy given 5 days a week for 5 weeks. Patients receive two more courses, 4 weeks apart, of fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium for 5 days 4-6 weeks after completing radiation treatment. Patients are followed every month for the first 3 months, every 3 months for the next 21 months, every 6 months for the next year, and annually thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 30-42 patients will be accrued over 18 months.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Experimental Arm Patients receive 3 courses of preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy given on day 1 every 21 days. Courses consist of an intravenous infusion of cisplatin and a 3 hour intravenous infusion of paclitaxel on day 1. Patients then undergo surgery for tumor removal on day 63, followed 4-6 weeks later by one course of daily intravenous bolus leucovorin calcium and fluorouracil for 5 days. Chemotherapy is repeated 4-6 weeks later for the first 4 days of week 1 and the last 3 days of week 5 of radiation therapy given 5 days a week for 5 weeks. Patients receive two more courses, 4 weeks apart, of fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium for 5 days 4-6 weeks after completing radiation treatment. |
Drug: cisplatin
Cisplatin was administered as part of the neoadjuvant regimen. It was given at a dose of 75 mg/m² via IV over approximately one hour, on day 1 of each cycle. Three cycles were given.
Other Names:
Drug: fluorouracil
Postoperative regimen 5-FU, along with Leucovorin, was given by IV bolus, with 5-FU given immediately after the Leucovorin
Other Names:
Drug: leucovorin calcium
Both 5-FU and Leucovorin will be given via IV bolus, with Leucovorin given immediately before 5-FU.
Other Names:
Drug: paclitaxel
Paclitaxel was administered as part of the neoadjuvant regimen. It was given at a dose of 175 mg/m² as a 3 hour continuous intravenous infusion on day 1. Three cycles were given.
Other Names:
Procedure: surgery
The surgical procedure performed involved a radical subtotal or total gastrectomy.
A complete surgical resection was required
Radiation: radiation therapy
Concomitant chemotherapy and radiation therapy course: 5-FU 400 mg/m²/day + Leucovorin 20 mg/m²/day on days 1-4 of week one and days 1-3 of week 5 of XRT. Combined chemotherapy and radiation therapy were to begin 4 weeks after day 1 of the initial course of chemotherapy
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Grade 3 or Higher Toxicity Incidence on Step 1 [assessed at the end of every cycle (cycle=21 days) during treatment (3 cycles in total)]
Incidence is defined as proportion of patients with any grade 3 or higher treatment-related toxicities among all treated patients.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Best Confirmed Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy [Assessed at surgery time (surgery performed during week 8-10 after registration to the study)]
Response was based on pathology at surgery. A patient achieved complete response if no gross or microscopic tumor were identified with the surgical specimen and nodal tissue. Stable response was defined as a response that did not qualify as complete response or progressive disease (PD), where PD indicated metastatic spread. Best confirmed response rate was defined as the proportion of patients with complete response (CR). A patient was considered unevaluable if the patient did not have surgery, the pathologist did not examine at least 15 lymph nodes, or the pathology report was unavailable.
- Overall Survival [assessed every month for the first 3 months, every 3 months for the next 21 months, every 6 months for the next year, and annually thereafter up to year 10]
Overall survival was defined as the time from registration to death, where a subject was censored on date of last record alive.
- Progression Free Survival [assessed every month for the first 3 months, every 3 months for the next 21 months, every 6 months for the next year, and annually thereafter up to year 10]
Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as time from registration until progression, recurrence, or death, whichever occurred first. If date of death occurred beyond three months from the date of last disease assessment, then PFS was censored at date of last disease assessment. Patients who were alive and progression-free were censored at the date of last disease evaluation.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction
-
Localized cancer that is potentially curable by surgery (T2, N1-2, M0 or T3-4, any N, M0)
-
No metastatic cancer to the ovaries
-
Age: 18 and over
-
Easter Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
-
White blood cell (WBC) count at least 4,000 cells/mm3
-
Platelet count at least 150,000/mm3
-
Bilirubin less than 2 mg/dL
-
Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
-
Creatinine clearance greater than 50 mL/min
-
Caloric intake must be at least 1500 kcal/day
-
No prior history of cancer within the past 5 years except for basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix
-
No prior radiation therapy, except for skin cancer
-
Fertile patients must use adequate contraception
-
Met criteria for re-registration after surgery
-
T1N1-2M0, T2N1-2M0 or T3-4NanyM0 at time of initial re-registration.
-
No evidence of metastatic disease from postoperative pathologic staging.
-
ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2 at re-registration
-
Curative resection performed
-
Re-registered 4 - 6 weeks from the date of surgery
-
WBC ≥ 4000 cells/mm³, platelets ≥ 150,000/mm³, creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl or creatinine clearance of > 50 ml/min (measured or calculated) and total serum bilirubin < 2 mg/dl, all within four weeks prior to re-registration
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Prior chemotherapy
-
Clinically significant auditory impairment
-
Significant heart disease
-
Pregnant or lactating
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | CCOP - Colorado Cancer Research Program, Inc. | Denver | Colorado | United States | 80209-5031 |
2 | Emory University Hospital - Atlanta | Atlanta | Georgia | United States | 30322 |
3 | Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University | Chicago | Illinois | United States | 60611-3013 |
4 | Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Lakeside Chicago | Chicago | Illinois | United States | 60611 |
5 | CCOP - Evanston | Evanston | Illinois | United States | 60201 |
6 | CCOP - Carle Cancer Center | Urbana | Illinois | United States | 61801 |
7 | Indiana University Cancer Center | Indianapolis | Indiana | United States | 46202-5289 |
8 | Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Indianapolis (Roudebush) | Indianapolis | Indiana | United States | 46202 |
9 | CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project | Cedar Rapids | Iowa | United States | 52403-1206 |
10 | CCOP - Ochsner | New Orleans | Louisiana | United States | 70121 |
11 | New England Medical Center Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02111 |
12 | CCOP - Ann Arbor Regional | Ann Arbor | Michigan | United States | 48106 |
13 | CCOP - Kalamazoo | Kalamazoo | Michigan | United States | 49007-3731 |
14 | CCOP - Metro-Minnesota | Saint Louis Park | Minnesota | United States | 55416 |
15 | CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium | Omaha | Nebraska | United States | 68131 |
16 | Morristown Memorial Hospital | Morristown | New Jersey | United States | 07962-1956 |
17 | Cancer Institute of New Jersey | New Brunswick | New Jersey | United States | 08901 |
18 | Raritan Bay Medical Center | Perth Amboy | New Jersey | United States | 08861 |
19 | Somerset Medical Center | Somerville | New Jersey | United States | 08876 |
20 | Albert Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center | Bronx | New York | United States | 10461 |
21 | University of Rochester Cancer Center | Rochester | New York | United States | 14642 |
22 | Ireland Cancer Center | Cleveland | Ohio | United States | 44106-5065 |
23 | CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program | Toledo | Ohio | United States | 43623-3456 |
24 | University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States | 19104-4283 |
25 | CCOP - MainLine Health | Wynnewood | Pennsylvania | United States | 19096 |
26 | Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tennessee Valley Healthcare System - Nashville Campus | Nashville | Tennessee | United States | 37212 |
27 | Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center | Nashville | Tennessee | United States | 37232-6838 |
28 | CCOP - Marshfield Medical Research and Education Foundation | Marshfield | Wisconsin | United States | 54449 |
29 | Medical College of Wisconsin | Milwaukee | Wisconsin | United States | 53226 |
30 | Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Milwaukee (Zablocki) | Milwaukee | Wisconsin | United States | 53295 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Study Chair: David I. Rosenthal, MD, Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- CDR0000066237
- E7296
- U10CA023318
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | E7296 was activated on February 25, 1999 and terminated on March 18, 2002 with a final accrual of 39 patients (accrual goal: 42 patients) enrolled by 13 ECOG affiliated institutions. |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Experimental Arm |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients receive 3 courses of preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy (an intravenous infusion of cisplatin and a 3 hour intravenous infusion of paclitaxel) given on day 1 every 21 days. Patients then undergo surgery for tumor removal on day 63, followed 4-6 weeks later by one course of daily intravenous bolus leucovorin calcium and fluorouracil for 5 days. Chemotherapy is repeated 4-6 weeks later for the first 4 days of week 1 and the last 3 days of week 5 of radiation therapy given 5 days a week for 5 weeks. Patients receive two more courses, 4 weeks apart, of fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium for 5 days 4-6 weeks after completing radiation treatment. |
Period Title: Step 1 (Neoadjuvant Therapy) | |
STARTED | 39 |
Eligible and Treated | 38 |
Complete 3 Cycles of Neoadjuvant Therapy | 35 |
COMPLETED | 35 |
NOT COMPLETED | 4 |
Period Title: Step 1 (Neoadjuvant Therapy) | |
STARTED | 35 |
COMPLETED | 28 |
NOT COMPLETED | 7 |
Period Title: Step 1 (Neoadjuvant Therapy) | |
STARTED | 28 |
COMPLETED | 10 |
NOT COMPLETED | 18 |
Period Title: Step 1 (Neoadjuvant Therapy) | |
STARTED | 10 |
Eligible and Treated on Step 2 | 7 |
COMPLETED | 4 |
NOT COMPLETED | 6 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Experimental Arm |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients receive 3 courses of preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy (an intravenous infusion of cisplatin and a 3 hour intravenous infusion of paclitaxel) given on day 1 every 21 days. Patients then undergo surgery for tumor removal on day 63, followed 4-6 weeks later by one course of daily intravenous bolus leucovorin calcium and fluorouracil for 5 days. Chemotherapy is repeated 4-6 weeks later for the first 4 days of week 1 and the last 3 days of week 5 of radiation therapy given 5 days a week for 5 weeks. Patients receive two more courses, 4 weeks apart, of fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium for 5 days 4-6 weeks after completing radiation treatment. |
Overall Participants | 38 |
Age (years) [Median (Full Range) ] | |
Median (Full Range) [years] |
57
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |
Female |
13
34.2%
|
Male |
25
65.8%
|
Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number] | |
United States |
38
100%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Best Confirmed Response to Neoadjuvant Therapy |
---|---|
Description | Response was based on pathology at surgery. A patient achieved complete response if no gross or microscopic tumor were identified with the surgical specimen and nodal tissue. Stable response was defined as a response that did not qualify as complete response or progressive disease (PD), where PD indicated metastatic spread. Best confirmed response rate was defined as the proportion of patients with complete response (CR). A patient was considered unevaluable if the patient did not have surgery, the pathologist did not examine at least 15 lymph nodes, or the pathology report was unavailable. |
Time Frame | Assessed at surgery time (surgery performed during week 8-10 after registration to the study) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Eligible and treated patients on step 1. Since no patient had a complete response in the study, one-sided 95% confidence interval was provided here. |
Arm/Group Title | Experimental Arm |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients receive 3 courses of preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy (an intravenous infusion of cisplatin and a 3 hour intravenous infusion of paclitaxel) given on day 1 every 21 days. Patients then undergo surgery for tumor removal on day 63, followed 4-6 weeks later by one course of daily intravenous bolus leucovorin calcium and fluorouracil for 5 days. Chemotherapy is repeated 4-6 weeks later for the first 4 days of week 1 and the last 3 days of week 5 of radiation therapy given 5 days a week for 5 weeks. Patients receive two more courses, 4 weeks apart, of fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium for 5 days 4-6 weeks after completing radiation treatment. |
Measure Participants | 38 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants] |
0
0%
|
Title | Grade 3 or Higher Toxicity Incidence on Step 1 |
---|---|
Description | Incidence is defined as proportion of patients with any grade 3 or higher treatment-related toxicities among all treated patients. |
Time Frame | assessed at the end of every cycle (cycle=21 days) during treatment (3 cycles in total) |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
eligible and treated patients on step 1 |
Arm/Group Title | Experimental Arm |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients receive 3 courses of preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy (an intravenous infusion of cisplatin and a 3 hour intravenous infusion of paclitaxel) given on day 1 every 21 days. Patients then undergo surgery for tumor removal on day 63, followed 4-6 weeks later by one course of daily intravenous bolus leucovorin calcium and fluorouracil for 5 days. Chemotherapy is repeated 4-6 weeks later for the first 4 days of week 1 and the last 3 days of week 5 of radiation therapy given 5 days a week for 5 weeks. Patients receive two more courses, 4 weeks apart, of fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium for 5 days 4-6 weeks after completing radiation treatment. |
Measure Participants | 38 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [percentage of participants] |
65.8
173.2%
|
Title | Overall Survival |
---|---|
Description | Overall survival was defined as the time from registration to death, where a subject was censored on date of last record alive. |
Time Frame | assessed every month for the first 3 months, every 3 months for the next 21 months, every 6 months for the next year, and annually thereafter up to year 10 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
eligible and treated patients on step 1 |
Arm/Group Title | Experimental Arm |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients receive 3 courses of preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy (an intravenous infusion of cisplatin and a 3 hour intravenous infusion of paclitaxel) given on day 1 every 21 days. Patients then undergo surgery for tumor removal on day 63, followed 4-6 weeks later by one course of daily intravenous bolus leucovorin calcium and fluorouracil for 5 days. Chemotherapy is repeated 4-6 weeks later for the first 4 days of week 1 and the last 3 days of week 5 of radiation therapy given 5 days a week for 5 weeks. Patients receive two more courses, 4 weeks apart, of fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium for 5 days 4-6 weeks after completing radiation treatment. |
Measure Participants | 38 |
Median (90% Confidence Interval) [years] |
1.55
|
Title | Progression Free Survival |
---|---|
Description | Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as time from registration until progression, recurrence, or death, whichever occurred first. If date of death occurred beyond three months from the date of last disease assessment, then PFS was censored at date of last disease assessment. Patients who were alive and progression-free were censored at the date of last disease evaluation. |
Time Frame | assessed every month for the first 3 months, every 3 months for the next 21 months, every 6 months for the next year, and annually thereafter up to year 10 |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
eligible and treated patients on step 1 |
Arm/Group Title | Experimental Arm |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Patients receive 3 courses of preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy (an intravenous infusion of cisplatin and a 3 hour intravenous infusion of paclitaxel) given on day 1 every 21 days. Patients then undergo surgery for tumor removal on day 63, followed 4-6 weeks later by one course of daily intravenous bolus leucovorin calcium and fluorouracil for 5 days. Chemotherapy is repeated 4-6 weeks later for the first 4 days of week 1 and the last 3 days of week 5 of radiation therapy given 5 days a week for 5 weeks. Patients receive two more courses, 4 weeks apart, of fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium for 5 days 4-6 weeks after completing radiation treatment. |
Measure Participants | 38 |
Median (90% Confidence Interval) [years] |
0.68
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | Assessed every cycle while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | ||||
Arm/Group Title | Step 1(Neoadjuvant Therapy) | Step 2 (Adjuvant Therapy) | ||
Arm/Group Description | Patients receive 3 courses of preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy given on day 1 every 21 days. Courses consist of an intravenous infusion of cisplatin and a 3 hour intravenous infusion of paclitaxel on day 1. | After neoadjuvant therapy, patients undergo surgery for tumor removal on day 63, followed 4-6 weeks later by one course of daily intravenous bolus leucovorin calcium and fluorouracil for 5 days. Chemotherapy is repeated 4-6 weeks later for the first 4 days of week 1 and the last 3 days of week 5 of radiation therapy given 5 days a week for 5 weeks. Patients receive two more courses, 4 weeks apart, of fluorouracil and leucovorin calcium for 5 days 4-6 weeks after completing radiation treatment. | ||
All Cause Mortality |
||||
Step 1(Neoadjuvant Therapy) | Step 2 (Adjuvant Therapy) | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | / (NaN) | ||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||
Step 1(Neoadjuvant Therapy) | Step 2 (Adjuvant Therapy) | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 25/38 (65.8%) | 6/7 (85.7%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
Febrile neutropenia | 0/38 (0%) | 2/7 (28.6%) | ||
Cardiac disorders | ||||
Ventricular arrhythmia | 1/38 (2.6%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Constipation | 1/38 (2.6%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Esophagitis | 0/38 (0%) | 2/7 (28.6%) | ||
Nausea | 1/38 (2.6%) | 2/7 (28.6%) | ||
Mucositis oral | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Vomiting | 1/38 (2.6%) | 3/7 (42.9%) | ||
Diarrhea | 0/38 (0%) | 2/7 (28.6%) | ||
Immune system disorders | ||||
Anaphylaxis | 1/38 (2.6%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Infections and infestations | ||||
Catheter related infection | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Infection with grade 3 or 4 neutropenia | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Investigations | ||||
White blood cell decreased | 4/38 (10.5%) | 3/7 (42.9%) | ||
Neutrophil count decreased | 18/38 (47.4%) | 5/7 (71.4%) | ||
Platelet count decreased | 1/38 (2.6%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Weight loss | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Alkaline phosphatase increased | 1/38 (2.6%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Creatinine increased | 1/38 (2.6%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
Anorexia | 1/38 (2.6%) | 2/7 (28.6%) | ||
Dehydration | 3/38 (7.9%) | 2/7 (28.6%) | ||
Hypoalbuminemia | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Hyperkalemia | 1/38 (2.6%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Hypocalcemia | 2/38 (5.3%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Hypokalemia | 3/38 (7.9%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Hypomagnesemia | 2/38 (5.3%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Hyponatremia | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Hypophosphatemia | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Arthralgia | 1/38 (2.6%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Myalgia | 2/38 (5.3%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Depressed level of consciousness | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Dizziness | 1/38 (2.6%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Syncope | 1/38 (2.6%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||
Confusion | 1/38 (2.6%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Depression | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Vascular disorders | ||||
Hypotension | 1/38 (2.6%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||
Step 1(Neoadjuvant Therapy) | Step 2 (Adjuvant Therapy) | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 38/38 (100%) | 7/7 (100%) | ||
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||||
Anemia | 3/38 (7.9%) | 2/7 (28.6%) | ||
Cardiac disorders | ||||
Cardiac disorders - Other | 2/38 (5.3%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Ear and labyrinth disorders | ||||
Hearing impaired | 3/38 (7.9%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Eye disorders | ||||
Watering eyes | 2/38 (5.3%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||||
Constipation | 5/38 (13.2%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Dyspepsia | 2/38 (5.3%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Dysphagia | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Dry mouth | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Nausea | 29/38 (76.3%) | 6/7 (85.7%) | ||
Mucositis oral | 5/38 (13.2%) | 3/7 (42.9%) | ||
Vomiting | 20/38 (52.6%) | 2/7 (28.6%) | ||
Diarrhea | 16/38 (42.1%) | 2/7 (28.6%) | ||
Diarrhea | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Gastrointestinal disorders - Other | 3/38 (7.9%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
General disorders | ||||
Fatigue | 28/38 (73.7%) | 5/7 (71.4%) | ||
Fever | 2/38 (5.3%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Pain | 2/38 (5.3%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||||
Dermatitis radiation | 0/38 (0%) | 2/7 (28.6%) | ||
Investigations | ||||
White blood cell decreased | 29/38 (76.3%) | 7/7 (100%) | ||
Neutrophil count decreased | 16/38 (42.1%) | 5/7 (71.4%) | ||
Platelet count decreased | 9/38 (23.7%) | 4/7 (57.1%) | ||
Weight loss | 2/38 (5.3%) | 4/7 (57.1%) | ||
Alkaline phosphatase increased | 5/38 (13.2%) | 2/7 (28.6%) | ||
Blood bilirubin increased | 3/38 (7.9%) | 2/7 (28.6%) | ||
Aspartate aminotransferase increased | 3/38 (7.9%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Alanine aminotransferase increased | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Creatinine increased | 7/38 (18.4%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||||
Anorexia | 13/38 (34.2%) | 2/7 (28.6%) | ||
Dehydration | 5/38 (13.2%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Hypoalbuminemia | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Hyperglycemia | 2/38 (5.3%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Hypocalcemia | 3/38 (7.9%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Hypokalemia | 2/38 (5.3%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Hypomagnesemia | 4/38 (10.5%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Hyponatremia | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Hypophosphatemia | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||||
Generalized muscle weakness | 2/38 (5.3%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Arthralgia | 2/38 (5.3%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Myalgia | 8/38 (21.1%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Nervous system disorders | ||||
Dysgeusia | 4/38 (10.5%) | 2/7 (28.6%) | ||
Dizziness | 6/38 (15.8%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Peripheral motor neuropathy | 2/38 (5.3%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Peripheral sensory neuropathy | 13/38 (34.2%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Headache | 3/38 (7.9%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Psychiatric disorders | ||||
Anxiety | 3/38 (7.9%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Depression | 0/38 (0%) | 1/7 (14.3%) | ||
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||||
Alopecia | 20/38 (52.6%) | 4/7 (57.1%) | ||
Nail loss | 2/38 (5.3%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Pruritus | 3/38 (7.9%) | 0/7 (0%) | ||
Vascular disorders | ||||
Hypotension | 2/38 (5.3%) | 1/7 (14.3%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
The only disclosure restriction on the PI is that the sponsor can review results communications prior to public release and can embargo communications regarding trial results for a period that is less than or equal to 60 days. The sponsor cannot require changes to the communication and cannot extend the embargo.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Study statistician |
---|---|
Organization | ECOG-ACRIN Statistical Office |
Phone | 617-632-3012 |
- CDR0000066237
- E7296
- U10CA023318