Study of PRRT in Metastatic, World Health Organization (WHO) Grade 1 or 2, SSTR Positive, GEP-NET Who Are Candidates for Cytoreductive Surgery

Sponsor
Stanford University (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT04609592
Collaborator
Novartis Pharmaceuticals (Industry)
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Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to learn about the feasibility and safety of using Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT) before and after surgical removal of a tumor. PRRT treatment is based on the administration of a radioactive product, 177-Lu DOTA-0-Tyr3-Octreotate (Lutathera®) and its use before and after surgery is thought to increase the overall survival benefit for patients with SSTR-positive gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors GEP-NETs.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Drug: Lutathera
  • Drug: Gallium 68 Dotatate
  • Procedure: Computed Tomography (CT)
  • Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • Procedure: PET/CT
Phase 1

Detailed Description

Primary Objective(s)

  • To assess feasibility and safety of combination of perioperative 177Lu Dotatate and cytoreductive surgery in metastatic GEP NETs Secondary Objective(s)

  • To assess response rate (RR) after 2 cycles 177Lu Dotatate

  • To assess recurrence free survival (RFS) of the overall treatment strategy

  • To assess overall survival (OS) of the overall treatment strategy

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
10 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Pilot Phase 1 Study of Perioperative Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT) in Metastatic, WHO Grade 1 or 2, SSTR Positive, Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors Who Are Candidates for Cytoreductive Surgery
Actual Study Start Date :
Mar 17, 2021
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2022
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Sep 1, 2027

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Lutathera

2 cycles of 177Lu Dotatate, followed by cytoreductive surgery, followed by additional 177Lu Dotatate (up to 2 cycles) for residual disease as determined by 68Ga DOTA TATE PET/CT

Drug: Lutathera
4 administrations of 7.4 gigabecquerel (GBq) (200 mCi) 177Lu Dotatate +/ 10% at the date and time of infusion, accumulative dose of 29.6 GBq (800 mCi). T
Other Names:
  • lutetium Lu 177 dotatate
  • (Lu 177)-N-[(4,7,10-Tricarboxymethyl-1,4,7,10- tetraazacyclododec-1-yl) acetyl]-D-phenylalanyl-L-cysteinyl-L-tyrosyl-D-tryptophanyl-L-lysyl-L-threoninyl-Lcysteinyl-L-threonine-cyclic (2-7) disulfide.
  • 177 Lu-DOTA-octreotate
  • Drug: Gallium 68 Dotatate
    Standard of care, 2 Megabecquerel (MBq)/kg (0.054 mCi/kg) up to 200 MBq (5.4 mCi)
    Other Names:
  • Gallium-68 DOTA-DPhe1, Tyr3-octreotate
  • Procedure: Computed Tomography (CT)
    Medical Imaging
    Other Names:
  • CT Scan
  • Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
    Medical Imaging

    Procedure: PET/CT
    Medical Imaging
    Other Names:
  • Positron Emission Tomography (PET)
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Measure Complication free Surgery [6 months]

      The feasibility of perioperative 177Lu Dotatate as part of the therapeutic regimen to treat metastatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) will be assessed on the basis of number and proportion of participants who undergo 2 cycles of complication free 177Lu Dotatate therapy followed by cytoreductive surgery without complications, expressed as a number without dispersion. Complications are defined as follows. Radiation fibrosis Hepatic fibrosis by histologic diagnosis Hepatic insufficiency Bowel anastamotic leak (if bowel surgery) Distal pancreatic leak (if pancreas surgery)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Response Rate (RR) [16 weeks]

      Response Rate (RR), as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 criteria, will be determined after 2 pre operative cycles of 177Lu Dotatate. RR will be assessed as the sum of complete response (CR) and partial response (PR), and expressed as a number without dispersion. RECIST criteria are: CR = Disappearance of all target lesions PR = ≥ 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions Response Rate (RR) = CR + PR Progressive disease (PD) = 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, and/or the appearance of one or more new lesion(s) Stable disease (SD) = Small changes that do not meet any of the above criteria

    2. Recurrence free Survival (RFS) [1 year]

      Recurrence free Survival (RFS) is defined as the number and proportion of participants that remain alive from the start of treatment without relapse or recurrence of disease, expressed as a number without dispersion.

    3. Overall Survival (OS) [1 year]

      Overall survival (OS) is defined as the number and proportion of participants that remain alive from the start of treatment, expressed as a number without dispersion.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Metastatic gastroenteropancreatic NET with lymph nodes or liver metastases only.

    2. WHO Grade 1 or 2, Ki 67 ≤ 20% (to be confirmed at Stanford)

    3. Must be a candidate for cytoreductive surgery with the goal of R1 resection as determined by a multidisciplinary tumor board discussion

    4. Measurable disease as determined by RECIST v1.1

    5. Confirmed presence of somatostatin receptors on all target lesions as determined by 68Ga DOTA TATE PET scan

    6. Patients ≥ 18 years of age.

    7. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) ≤ 1

    8. Appropriate hematologic, liver and kidney function

    9. Patients on octreotide long-acting release (LAR) at a fixed dose of 20 mg or 30 mg at 3 to 4 weeks intervals for at least 12 weeks prior to enrollment in the study

    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Prior 177Lu Dotatate treatment

    2. Any surgery or radiofrequency ablation within 12 weeks prior to enrollment in the study; or prior radioembolization; chemoembolization; or external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) to > 25% of bone marrow, at any time

    3. Any chemotherapy or targeted therapy (including everolimus and sunitinib) within 4 weeks prior to enrollment in the study

    4. Known brain metastases

    5. Known bone or peritoneal metastases

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Stanford Cancer Institute Palo Alto Stanford California United States 95304

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Stanford University
    • Novartis Pharmaceuticals

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Brendan C Visser, MD, Stanford Universiy

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Stanford University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT04609592
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • IRB- 52341
    • NET0030
    First Posted:
    Oct 30, 2020
    Last Update Posted:
    Jul 29, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Jul 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Jul 29, 2022