Sensitivity and Specificity of NGS in Detecting bMSI in Patients With Gastric, Duodenal and Small Intestinal Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
To study the sensitivity and specificity of NGS in detecting Microsatellite State in blood and to evaluate its potential application in gastrointestinal cancer.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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|
N/A |
Detailed Description
NGS can not only detect tissue samples, but also blood samples. For some inoperable cancer patients, the acquisition of tissue samples is difficult and traumatic. It is of great significance for the diagnosis and treatment of these patients to determine MSI status by blood testing. In addition, the heterogeneity of malignant tumors is usually strong, blood testing can overcome the heterogeneity of tissue, and can dynamically monitor the patient's condition. 50 patients with gastric cancer, duodenal cancer and small intestinal cancer will be enrolled in the study. Among them, 30 patients with MSI-H and 20 patients with MSS confirmed by IHC/PCR.The investigators will use 520 gene panel for NGS sequencing of tissue and blood samples from selected patients to study the sensitivity and specificity of NGS in detecting Microsatellite State in blood.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: MSI-H IHC/PCR tested as dMMR/ MSI-H |
Diagnostic Test: Next generation sequencing
NGS can provide genetic and MSI test for patients
|
Experimental: MSS IHC/PCR tested as pMMR/ MSS |
Diagnostic Test: Next generation sequencing
NGS can provide genetic and MSI test for patients
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Sensitivity and specificity of blood MSI detected by NGS [1 year]
To study the sensitivity and specificity of blood MSI detected by NGS.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Ideal sequencing depth of MSI in blood test [1 year]
To study the ideal sequencing depth of MSI in blood test.
- Correlation between MSI status and TMB [1 year]
To study the correlation between MSI status and TMB.
- Correlation between MMR gene and other gene mutations [1 year]
To study thecorrelation between MMR gene and other gene mutations.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age (>18 years old).
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Histologically diagnosed as gastric cancer, duodenal cancer or small intestinal cancer (stage III, stage IV).
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The status of dMMR/pMMR was confirmed by IHC/PCR.
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with tissue and blood samples (including ctDNA and white blood cells) that meet the requirements.
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Agree to provide demographic, medical history, pathological diagnosis, imaging diagnosis, TNM staging, ECOG score and other information.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Suffering from other malignant tumors at the same time.
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Others that the investigator consider that is inappropriate for this study.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University | Shenyang | Liaoning | China | 110001 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- China Medical University, China
Investigators
None specified.Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- RSTL2018011