Study of DPD for Predicting Efficacy and Safety to S-1 Plus Oxaliplatin in Gastrointestinal Cancer
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
In this study, the relationship between DPD and the effects of S-1 combined with oxaliplatin chemotherapy were investigated in 200 patients with gastrointestinal carcinoma.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
A new oral DPD inhibitory fluoropyrimidine (DIF), S-1, is reportedly effective against gastrointestinal carcinoma. In this study, the relationship between activity of DPD in peripheral blood and the effects of chemotherapy were investigated in 200 patients treated with first-line S-1 combined with platinum chemotherapy for gastrointestinal carcinoma.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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No Intervention: S-1 plus oxaliplatin S-1 40 mg/m2 administered orally BID after breakfast and evening meal from Day 1 through Day 14 with a single dose of oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 will be administered as an 2-hour IV infusion following the morning dose of S-1 on Day 1. The combination therapy will be repeated every 3 weeks. |
Drug: S-1 plus oxaliplatin
S-1 40 mg/m2 administered orally BID after breakfast and evening meal from Day 1 through Day 14 with a single dose of oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 will be administered as an 2-hour IV infusion following the morning dose of S-1 on Day 1. The combination therapy will be repeated every 3 weeks.
Other Names:
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Objective tumor response [Every eight weeks]
Tumor response was evaluated by RECIST 1.1. The relationship between DPD activity and the objective tumor response will be evaluated by Cox's proportional hazards regression model.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Overall survival [Three year]
The relationship between DPD activity and the overall survival will be evaluated by Cox's proportional hazards regression model.
- Progress-free survival [one year]
The relationship between DPD activity and the PFS will be evaluated by Cox's proportional hazards regression model.
- Adverse event incidence [One year]
The relationship between DPD activity and the drug-related toxicity incidence will be evaluated by Cox's proportional hazards regression model.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Age ≧18;
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Histologically or cytologically confirmed gastrointestinal cancer;
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ECOG ≦2;
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Physician's intention to treat with S-1 combined with platinum regimen on disease status and clinical judgment;
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Life expectancy of at least three months;
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Written informed consent to participate in the trial;
Exclusion Criteria:
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History of severe hypersensitivity reactions to the ingredients of S-1 or oxaliplatin;
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Inadequate hematopoietic function which is defined as below:
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white blood cell (WBC) less than 3,500/mm^3
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absolute neutrophil count (ANC) less than 1,500/mm^3
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platelets less than 80,000/mm^3
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Inadequate hepatic or renal function which is defined as below:
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serum bilirubin greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal range
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alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
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greater than 2.5 times the ULN if no demonstrable liver metastases or
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greater than 5 times the ULN in the presence of liver metastases
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blood creatinine level greater than 2 times ULN
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Presence of peripheral neuropathy;
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Receiving a concomitant treatment with other fluoropyrimidine drug or flucytosine drug;
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Women who is pregnant or lactating or fertile women of child-bearing potential unless using a reliable and appropriate contraceptive method throughout the treatment period (Including male);
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Psychiatric disorder or symptom that makes participation of the patient difficult;
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Concomitant illness that might be aggregated by active, non-controlled disease such as congestive heart failure, ischemic heart disease, uncontrolled hypertension or arrhythmia with in six months;
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Severe complication(s), e.g., paresis of intestines, ileus, radiographically confirmed interstitial pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis, glomerulonephritis ,renal failure, poorly-controlled diabetes;
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Known DPD deficiency;
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Receiving a concomitant treatment with sorivudine or Brivudine within two months;
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | Xijing hospital of the fourth military medical univercity | Xijing | Shanxi | China | 710031 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Xijing Hospital
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: WENCHAO LIU, professor, xijing hospital of the fourth military medical univercity
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- TOTTG270105