Domperidone for Gastroparesis in Solid Organ Transplantation
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to examine the clinical response to domperidone in solid organ transplant recipients with gastroparesis.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
N/A |
Detailed Description
After heart or lung transplantation, the stomach tends to empty much slower than normal. This slow emptying is called "gastroparesis." Gastroparesis is uncomfortable and often leads to nausea and vomiting. In addition to drastically impacting quality of life, severe nausea and vomiting can also lead to malnutrition and an inability to take oral medications, contributing to complications of transplantation. Treatments for gastroparesis include both medical and surgical therapies that work for some but not all patients.
Domperidone is a peripheral D2 antagonist that improves the emptying of the stomach in patients with gastroparesis. Domperidone is not FDA approved at this time. Some patients have developed lifethreatening abnormal heart rhythms after receiving domperidone intravenously. This problem has not been seen with domperidone given by mouth.
We propose to administer domperidone by mouth at standard doses to solid organ transplant patients who have gastroparesis that is not responsive to standard medical therapies or who experience adverse drug side effects. This study will not be blinded (open-label) and has a single treatment arm (no control or placebo group).
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Domperidone Arm Study subjects will self-administer oral domperidone 10mg four times a day. If symptoms persist for more than 7 days, the investigator may increase the dose to 20mg four times a day. 20mg four times a day will be the maximal dose. Subjects with significant renal impairment will received a starting dose of 10mg twice a day. The maximal dose in subjects with significant renal impairment will be 20mg twice a day. |
Drug: domperidone
10mg orally four times per day
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Symptomatic Improvement [2 months]
The primary endpoint of the study is the achievement of a symptom grade of less then or equal to 3.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
gastroparesis or gastroesophageal reflux that is refractory to standard therapy.
-
signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
-
serious cardiac arrhythmias
-
clinically significant bradycardia, sinus node dysfunction, or heart block.
-
prolonged QTc
-
clinically significant electrolyte disorders.
-
gastrointestinal hemorrhage or obstruction.
-
prolactinoma
-
pregnant or breast feeding female
-
known allergy to domperidone.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Columbia University Medical Center | New York | New York | United States | 10032 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- David J. Lederer, M.D.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: David J Lederer, M.D., Columbia University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- AAAC3728
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Domperidone Arm |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Study subjects will self-administer oral domperidone 10mg four times a day. If symptoms persist for more than 7 days, the investigator may increase the dose to 20mg four times a day. 20mg four times a day will be the maximal dose. Subjects with significant renal impairment will received a starting dose of 10mg twice a day. The maximal dose in subjects with significant renal impairment will be 20mg twice a day. domperidone: 10mg orally four times per day |
Period Title: Overall Study | |
STARTED | 6 |
COMPLETED | 6 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Domperidone Arm |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Study subjects will self-administer oral domperidone 10mg four times a day. If symptoms persist for more than 7 days, the investigator may increase the dose to 20mg four times a day. 20mg four times a day will be the maximal dose. Subjects with significant renal impairment will received a starting dose of 10mg twice a day. The maximal dose in subjects with significant renal impairment will be 20mg twice a day. domperidone: 10mg orally four times per day |
Overall Participants | 6 |
Age, Customized (participants) [Number] | |
18-65 |
6
100%
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |
Female |
4
66.7%
|
Male |
2
33.3%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Symptomatic Improvement |
---|---|
Description | The primary endpoint of the study is the achievement of a symptom grade of less then or equal to 3. |
Time Frame | 2 months |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Domperidone Arm |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Study subjects will self-administer oral domperidone 10mg four times a day. If symptoms persist for more than 7 days, the investigator may increase the dose to 20mg four times a day. 20mg four times a day will be the maximal dose. Subjects with significant renal impairment will received a starting dose of 10mg twice a day. The maximal dose in subjects with significant renal impairment will be 20mg twice a day. domperidone: 10mg orally four times per day |
Measure Participants | 6 |
Number [participants] |
6
100%
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | ||
---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | Adverse events were assessed systemically with routine ECG. | |
Arm/Group Title | Domperidone | |
Arm/Group Description | Participants ranged from 18-65 years of age. Gender composition was 60$% female and 40% male. | |
All Cause Mortality |
||
Domperidone | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | / (NaN) | |
Serious Adverse Events |
||
Domperidone | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 0/6 (0%) | |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||
Domperidone | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 2/6 (33.3%) | |
Cardiac disorders | ||
long QTc | 2/6 (33.3%) | 2 |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | David Lederer |
---|---|
Organization | Columbia University |
Phone | 212-342-4167 |
tjb2134@cumc.columbia.edu |
- AAAC3728