GDF-15 Levels in Risk Stratification in Acute Pulmonary Embolism
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Prospective observational study evaluating serum GDF-15 levels in patients with acute pulmonary embolism.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Detailed Description
Prospective observational study evaluating serum GDF-15 levels in patients with acute pulmonary embolism (APE).
In APE right ventricle failure developing due to ischemia and myocarditis is considered the primary cause of death, however, its pathomechanism has not been fully established yet. Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15) is a chemokine secreted by activated macrophages in response to oxidative stress. It has now been shown that ischemic injury, mechanical stretch, and pro-inflammatory cytokines also stimulate the expression of GDF-15 in cardiac myocytes. The objective of this project is to describe the role of GDF-15 in the pathomechanism of acute right ventricle failure in the setting of acute pulmonary embolism and to verify the hypothesis that higher serum concentrations of GDF-15 are associated with more advanced right ventricle dysfunction and failure.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
APE with RVD RVD (right ventricle disfunction) defined according to ESC (European Society of Cardiology) criteria |
|
APE without RVD RVD defined according to ESC criteria |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- hemodynamic deterioration [assessed daily through study completion, average of 10 days]
Hemodynamic deterioration defined according to ESC criteria as: change in blood pressure defined as: drop in systolic arterial blood pressure < 90 mmHg or at least 40 mmHg, lasting ≤ than 15 minutes
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Hemorrhagic complications [assessed daily through study completion, average of 10 days]
Major bleeding defined according to ISTH (International Society on Thrombosis and Haemostasis) criteria.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients with APE hospitalized who give written consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
lack of informed consent
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APE with symptoms lasting above 14 days before the admission
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acute coronary syndrome, diagnosed pulmonary hypertension
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severe valve disease
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sepsis
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active malignancy
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diagnosed mitochondrial diseases
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chronic kidney disease at least stage 4 (KDIGO)
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pregnancy.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Department of Internal Medicine & Cardiology with the Centre for Management of Venous Thromboembolic Disease, Medical University of Warsaw | Warsaw | Poland | 02-005 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Medical University of Warsaw
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Marta Z Skowronska, MD, Medical University of Warsaw
- Study Director: Piotr Pruszczyk, Prof., Medical University of Warsaw
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- GDF-15 APE