Genetic Study of Newly Diagnosed Central Nervous System Tumors in Young Children
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Genetic studies may help in understanding the genetic processes involved in the development of some types of cancer.
PURPOSE: Genetic study to learn more about genes involved in the development of central nervous system tumors in young children.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
-
Identify known genes that have significantly different levels of expression, using microarray gene chip analysis, in infants with newly diagnosed metastatic vs non-metastatic embryonal central nervous system tumors.
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Determine the protein expression of genes identified by microarray analysis that are involved in cellular functions that regulate angiogenesis, invasion, or metastasis in this patient population.
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Determine the quantity of gene expression of the confirmed translationally expressed genes using semi-quantitative polymerase chain reaction.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Tumor samples are analyzed using microarray gene chip analysis. Differentially expressed genes are evaluated for protein expression by standard immunohistochemistry and/or Western blot analysis, and gene expression is further quantified by semi-quantitative polymerase chain reaction.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 80-100 patients (20-25 with metastatic disease and 60-75 with non-metastatic disease) will be accrued for this study within 4-5 years.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Newly diagnosed embryonal tumors The participants in this study are infants (< 3 years of age) with newly diagnosed medulloblastoma, primitive neuroectodermal tumor, or other embryonal tumor, atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor, intracranial germ cell tumor, or choroid plexus carcinoma who have received no prior therapy with the exception of steroids and have consented to allow research studies on banked tissue specimens |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Genes that are expressed in metastatic vs. non-metastatic tumors [Prior to therapy]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Protein expression of genes found to be expressed [Prior to therapy]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
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Histologically confirmed, newly diagnosed, primary intracranial embryonal central nervous system tumor
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Medulloblastoma
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Primitive neuroectodermal tumor
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Medulloepithelioma
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Ependymoblastoma
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Neuroblastoma
-
Pineoblastoma
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Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor
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Intracranial germ cell tumor
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Choroid plexus carcinoma
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M positive ependymoma
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Potential enrollment on PBTC-001 therapeutic protocol
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- Under 3
Performance status:
- Not specified
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Not specified
Hepatic:
- Not specified
Renal:
- Not specified
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- No prior chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy:
- Prior steroids allowed
Radiotherapy:
- No prior radiotherapy
Surgery:
- Not specified
Other:
- No concurrent investigational agents
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | UCSF Cancer Center and Cancer Research Institute | San Francisco | California | United States | 94143-0128 |
2 | Children's National Medical Center | Washington | District of Columbia | United States | 20010-2970 |
3 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute | Boston | Massachusetts | United States | 02115 |
4 | Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center | Durham | North Carolina | United States | 27710 |
5 | Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States | 19104 |
6 | Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh | Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | United States | 15213 |
7 | Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital | Memphis | Tennessee | United States | 38105-2794 |
8 | Baylor College of Medicine | Houston | Texas | United States | 77030 |
9 | Children's Hospital and Regional Medical Center - Seattle | Seattle | Washington | United States | 98105 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
- Study Chair: Tobey MacDonald, MD, Children's National Research Institute
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- CDR0000068446
- PBTC-N04