Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery on Primary Angle Closure Glaucoma

Sponsor
Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center (Other)
Overall Status
Unknown status
CT.gov ID
NCT02964676
Collaborator
(none)
246
2
35

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

To evaluate the clinical efficacy (intraocular pressure reduction , success rate, the number of antiglaucoma medication) and safety of ab interno trabeculectomy (AIT) with Trabectome in Chinese PACG .

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Procedure: ab interno trabeculectomy with Trabectome
  • Procedure: trabeculectomy
N/A

Detailed Description

A randomized, single blind, positive parallel control study method was used.This prospective case series will recruit 246 Chinese POAG, 123 cases in the experimental group will receive AIT treatment and 123 cases in the control group will receive trabeculectomy(Trab) surgery.Measurements of intraocular pressure(IOP) , visual acuity, refraction, slit lamp examination of the anterior segment and fundus, optical coherence tomography(OCT) to detect retinal nerve fiber layer thickness, macular thickness, visual field, gonioscopy and ultrasonic biological microscopy (UBM) will be recorded.They will be followed up for 12 months. The main outcome is success rate of IOP reduction and the other outcome are the number of antiglaucoma medication and complications .

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
246 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Single (Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery on Chinese Primary Angle Closure Glaucoma
Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2017
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2019
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2019

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: AIT group

PACG in AIT group will receive ab interno trabeculectomy with Trabectome and before AIT, Laser Peripheral Iridectomy (LPI) will be performed first.

Procedure: ab interno trabeculectomy with Trabectome
123 PACG will be recruited to receive ab interno trabeculectomy with Trabectome and before this surgery, laser peripheral iridectomy will be performed firstly

Active Comparator: Trab group

PACG in AIT group will receive trabeculectomy.

Procedure: trabeculectomy
123 PACG will be recruited to receive trabeculectomy to reduce IOP

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. success rate of IOP reduction [12 months]

    IOP ≤21mmHg and IOP reduction rate ≥20% with or without antiglaucoma medications and without additional glaucoma surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. number of antiglaucoma medication [12 months]

    numbers of antiglaucoma medication will be recorded before surgery and 12 months follow up.

  2. complication rate [12 months]

    all the complications related to the surgery will be evaluated and recorded.

  3. 24-hour IOP fluctuations [12 months]

    24-hour IOP fluctuations curve will be recorded before treatment and 12 months follow up.

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and Older
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • Primary Angle Closure Glaucoma (PACG) with visible trabecular meshwork from 90︒ to 180︒ on gonioscopy and IOP couldn't be controlled ≤21mmHg with pilocarpine eye drop only.

  • willing to accept the antiglaucoma surgery

  • volunteer to participate in this study and be able to follow up on time

  • previous antiglaucoma filtering surgery or laser surgery(LPI, SLT) and previous cataract surgery were not ruled out

  • Exclusion Criteria:

  • visual acuity lower than HM or central tubular visual field

  • corneal edema or large pterygium affecting the observation of anterior angle

  • the demarcation of the scleral process and trabecular meshwork is not clear on gonioscopy

  • new vessels on the iris surface or in the anterior angle chamber

  • the eye received surgery is the only eye with visual function, that is the contralateral eye is blind

  • requiring long-term use of anticoagulant drugs for systemic reasons

  • abnormal coagulation function

  • with specific clear scar physique

  • cannot participate in follow-up

Contacts and Locations

Locations

No locations specified.

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: LING GE, M.d., Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

Responsible Party:
Shanghai Eye Disease Prevention and Treatment Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT02964676
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • YFZX2016002
First Posted:
Nov 16, 2016
Last Update Posted:
Nov 28, 2016
Last Verified:
Nov 1, 2016
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Undecided
Plan to Share IPD:
Undecided
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Nov 28, 2016