rtACS: Electrical Stimulation for the Treatment of Glaucoma

Sponsor
Stanford University (Other)
Overall Status
Not yet recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT05626491
Collaborator
NYU Langone Health (Other), Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg (Other)
45
3
2
23
15
0.7

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The overall aim of this study is to see whether long-term electrical stimulation with a home-stimulation device works well and is safe for the treatment of open-angle glaucoma. Open-Angle Glaucoma is a disease where the nerves in the back of your eye die off faster than expected regardless of your eye pressure.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Device: Repetitive, Transorbital Alternating Current Stimulation (rtACS)
  • Device: Sham Repetitive, Transorbital Alternating Current Stimulation (rtACS)
N/A

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
45 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Repetitive, Transorbital Alternating Current Stimulation (rtACS) for the Treatment of Glaucoma
Anticipated Study Start Date :
Jan 1, 2023
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2024
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 1, 2024

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Active SASm

Patients will receive active treatment with the device every other day over 8 weeks.

Device: Repetitive, Transorbital Alternating Current Stimulation (rtACS)
Patients receive treatment every other day via a headband that delivers electrical stimulation to the retina
Other Names:
  • Electrical Stimulation
  • Sham Comparator: Sham SASm

    Patients will receive sham treatment (no active stimulation) with the device every other day over 8 weeks.

    Device: Sham Repetitive, Transorbital Alternating Current Stimulation (rtACS)
    Patients receive sham treatment (no active stimulation) every other day via a headband.

    Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Change from baseline in visual field assessed by Humphrey Visual Field Index (VFI). [Baseline through 6 months]

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Change from baseline in visual field assessed by Humphrey Mean Deviation (MD). [Baseline through 6 months]

    2. Change from baseline in visual field assessed by Pelli-Robson Contrast Sensitivity. [Baseline through 6 months]

    3. Change from baseline in visual acuity as assessed by the Snellen visual acuity test. [Baseline through Month 6]

      The Snellen test is a standard eye chart test used to test eyesight.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Participant must be at least 18.

    2. Participant must has the ability to comply with the requirements of the study and complete the schedule of events (SOE).

    3. Participant's clinical diagnosis must be consistent with glaucoma characterized by the following features: Mean deviation (MD) worse than -3 on Humphrey Visual Field 24-2 testing. Reliable visual field measures, fixation losses do not exceed 20% and false positives do not exceed 20%.

    4. Visual Field Index between 10 and 90%

    5. Corrected visual acuity ≥ 1.00 (logMAR), 20/200 (Snellen), 0.10 (decimal)

    6. In the opinion of the investigator the participant's eye pressure must be clinically stable.

    7. If a participant has two eyes meeting study criteria, the worse eye as determined by mean deviation. If both eyes qualify and have the same MD, the patient may choose which eye they are willing to enter, or else a randomization procedure will assign one eye to the study.

    8. Participant must understand and sign the informed consent. If the participant's vision is impaired to the point where he/she cannot read the informed consent document, the document will be read to the participant in its entirety.

    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Participant is unable to comply with study procedures or follow-up visits.

    2. Participant has a history of ocular herpes zoster.

    3. Participant has pathological nystagmus

    4. Participant has evidence of visually significant retinopathy including but not limited to Diabetic retinopathy or retinitis pigmentosa.

    5. Participant has evidence of corneal opacification or lack of optical clarity.

    6. Participant has uveitis or other ocular inflammatory disease.

    7. Participant has any electric or electronic implants such as a pacemaker.

    8. Participant has acute conjunctivitis.

    9. Participant has acute autoimmune disease.

    10. Participant is currently participating in or has within the last 3 months participated in any other clinical trial of a drug by ocular (if in the study eye) or systemic administration.

    11. Participant is pregnant or lactating.

    12. Participant has, in the opinion of the investigator, any physical or mental condition that would increase the risk of participation in the study or may interfere with the study procedures, evaluations and outcome assessments. Including but not limited to all forms of dementia.

    13. Unresected brain tumors

    14. Implanted intracranial magnetic metals (metallic implants in the head / skull such as clamps, coils, ventriculo-peritoneal shunts, endoprostheses, etc.), which are not MRI-compatible. Note: metallic dental implants and titanium screws or plates are acceptable

    15. Patients with any skin damage.

    16. Children and comatose patients.

    17. Patients with history of epileptic seizure within the last 10 years.

    18. Patients with uncontrolled systemic hypertension or uncontrolled diabetes.

    19. Self-reported alcohol or illicit drug addictions within the last 12 months.

    20. Participant is not able to travel, to comply with the requirements of the study or not willing to complete the schedule of events (SOE) and/or unable to confirm follow-up participation

    21. Prior participation in a vision training/stimulation study in the last 12 months

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Byers Eye Institute Palo Alto California United States 94303
    2 NYU- Langone New York New York United States 10017
    3 Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg Germany

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Stanford University
    • NYU Langone Health
    • Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg

    Investigators

    • Principal Investigator: Jeffrey L Goldberg, MD PhD, Stanford University
    • Principal Investigator: Bernhard Sable, PhD, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg
    • Principal Investigator: Joel Schuman, MD, NYU- Langone

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    None provided.

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Jeffrey L Goldberg, Professor of Ophthalmology, Stanford University
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT05626491
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 58329
    First Posted:
    Nov 23, 2022
    Last Update Posted:
    Nov 23, 2022
    Last Verified:
    Nov 1, 2022
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    Yes
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    No Results Posted as of Nov 23, 2022