24-Hour Intraocular Pressure Control With Bimatoprost/Timolol Versus Latanoprost as First Choice
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
The primary objective of this crossover 24-hour Intraocular Pressure (IOP) trial is to compare the control obtained after 3 months of therapy with the bimatoprost/timolol fixed combination (BTFC, Ganfort) given once in the evening (20:00) versus latanoprost (Xalatan) administered once in the evening (20:00) in newly-diagnosed patients with exfoliation syndrome (XFS) and ocular hypertension, or exfoliative glaucoma (XFG) previously untreated and IOP greater than 29 mm Hg.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 4 |
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: Bimatoprost/Timolol drops The patients will be treated with bimatoprost/timolol fixed combination therapy |
Drug: Bimatoprost/Timolol, 24-hour intraocular pressure monitoring
Administered once in the evening
Other Names:
Drug: Latanoprost, 24-hour intraocular pressure monitoring
assessment of 24-hour efficacy for the two drugs after 3 months of chronic dosing
Other Names:
|
Active Comparator: Latanoprost drops The patients will be crossed over to therapy with latanoprost |
Drug: Bimatoprost/Timolol, 24-hour intraocular pressure monitoring
Administered once in the evening
Other Names:
Drug: Latanoprost, 24-hour intraocular pressure monitoring
assessment of 24-hour efficacy for the two drugs after 3 months of chronic dosing
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- 24-hour IOP reduction between the two medications [3 months]
Bimatoprost/Timolol will obtain a statistically greater 24-hour IOP reduction than latanoprost and the mean 24-hour IOP difference between the two medications will be clinically meaningful (at least 2 mm Hg).
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Patient has exfoliation syndrome with ocular hypertension, or exfoliative glaucoma and is older than 29 years
-
Patient is newly diagnosed, or currently untreated and exhibits untreated morning IOP (2 separate IOP readings at 10:00)greater than 29 mm Hg in the study eye
-
Study patients should have mild to moderate exfoliative glaucoma (VF loss <12 dB; cupping 0.8 or less)
-
Patient with exfoliation syndrome should fulfill the IOP criterion (IOP > 29 mm Hg at 10:00)
-
Patient deemed by investigator to require significant IOP reduction to obtain desired target IOP
-
Patient agrees to be treated for at least 3 months with latanoprost and bimatoprost/timolol fixed combination drops dosed in the evening
-
In study eye distance best corrected Snelen visual acuity greater than 1/10
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Contraindications to therapy with latanoprost, bimatoprost, or β-blockers
-
History of non-adherence or previously recorded evidence of lack of response (<10% morning IOP reduction) to any antiglaucoma medication
-
Patient can not understand the instructions and adhere to medications
-
Patient is a female of childbearing potential or lactating mother
-
Past history of trauma, inflammation, surgery, past use of steroids (within 2 months), severe dry eyes and use of contact lenses
-
Signs of ocular infection, except blepharitis, or corneal abnormality that may affect IOP measurements
-
The other eye can not receive the same therapy, or remain without medical therapy
-
Closed angles
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Glaucoma Unit, 1st University Department of Ophthalmology | Thessaloniki | Greece |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Anastasios G Konstas, MD, PhD, Glaucoma Unit, 1st University Department of Ophthalmology
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- A5134