Spectrophon LTD Glucometry Monitor Accuracy
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Diabetes mellitus (or diabetes) is a chronic, metabolic disease characterized by elevated levels of blood glucose. Patients with diabetes need to monitor their blood glucose level several times a day to control their medical state. Modern biosensors have become a promising solution for non-invasive blood glucose measurements. This study aims to validate the efficacy and the accuracy of Glucometry Monitor (NIGM) developed by Spectrophon LTD incorporated in smart watches.
Method Participants will use Spectrophon biosensors to non-invasively estimate the level of glucose in blood. Blood will also be collected and the glucose level will be checked with commercially available blood glucose analyzers . All sets of data will be compared to estimate the accuracy of measurements of Spectrophon NIGM
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Detailed Description
Diabetes is a chronic, life-long disease that represents a major public health challenge at a world level (Matthews et al 1985). It is important to note that diabetes is common among mentally ill patients, especially among patients with schizophrenia that are treated with new generation antipsychotic drugs (Nielsen et al 2010, Vancampfort et al 2016).
To maintain blood glucose level homeostasis, repeated blood glucose testing is needed. The vast majorities of currently available methods for blood glucose testing are invasive and cause discomfort for patients. However, biosensors have recently become a promising solution for non-invasive glucose blood testing (Bandodkar et al 2014; Zhang et al 2015). Spectrophon LTD has developed a technology that allows measurement of even the smallest amounts of various compounds contained in sweat. Using unique algorithm developed by Spectrophon LTD, these data provides the possibility of evaluating the levels of chemicals in the bloodstream. Based on this technology, Spectrophone LTD has developed a glucometer biosensor that is able to non-invasively detect the blood glucose level. This glucometer biosensor can be easily incorporated into most commercially available smartwatches. Development of this technology will allow real-time, non-invasive measurement of blood glucose level and will dramatically facilitate effective treatment of diabetes. In addition, this technology will enable monitoring of glucose levels in patients with mental disorders that will facilitate the early detection of metabolic syndrome.
Study Design: this naturalistic study will examine the accuracy of Spectrophon NIGM incorporated in smart watch Samsung Gear S2 that non-invasively and indirectly detect the level of glucose in human blood. The study will be held in Maale Carmel Mental Health Center (MCMHC). Adult participants (n=200) will be recruited for the study from the staff of MCMHC (including doctors, nurses and administrative workers; no psychiatric in-patients will be recruited for the study). In parallel to glucose measurements with NIGM, blood will be collected and the glucose level will be checked using commercially available blood glucose analyzers.
The participants will be able to select between two options for blood collection:
The first option: intravenous cannula (Venflon) will be inserted in cubital vein and blood will be collected twice in the beginning and at the end of the procedure (within 1-3 hours) and checked for the glucose level with commercially available blood glucose analyzers.
The second option: The blood will be collected twice from the cubital vein at the beginning and at the end of the procedure (within 1-3 hours) and checked for the glucose level using commercially available blood glucose analyzers .
The measurements will be performed twice: before meal (subject should be in fasting state) and after meal with one hour interval between two measurements.
The results of the measurements of the NIGM will be compared to the results obtained from commercially available blood glucose analyzers.
The application automatically saves every measurement into archive. To better control the process, the manual fixation of data obtained by NIGM is performed.
Study Design
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Percentage of Measurements With < 15% Error [1-3 hours]
Difference in measurements of blood glucose level obtained using Spectrophon glucometry monitor and commercially available glucose analyser YSI 2300
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
must be between ages 18 and 75
-
must be able to sign informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Acute psychotic state
-
Hepatitis
-
HIV
-
Tuberculosis
-
Haemophilia and other serious coagulation disorders
-
Significant impaired venous access
-
Pregnancy
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tirat Carmel Mental Health Center | Tirat Karmel | Haifa | Israel | 30200 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Tirat Carmel Mental Health Center
- Ariel University
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Anatoly Kreinin, MD, PHD, Bruce Rappaport Medical Faculty, Technion, Haifa, Israel
Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Publications
None provided.- SGM-1
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail |
Arm/Group Title | Blood Collection (Healthy Individuals) | Blood Collection (Diabetic Patients) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants's blood was collected and measured for glucose level before and after food intake | Participants's blood was collected and measured for glucose level |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||
STARTED | 200 | 10 |
COMPLETED | 200 | 10 |
NOT COMPLETED | 0 | 0 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Blood Collection (Healthy Individuals) | Blood Collection (Diabetic Patients) | Total |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants's blood was collected and measured for glucose level before and after food intake | Participants's blood was collected and measured for glucose level | Total of all reporting groups |
Overall Participants | 200 | 10 | 210 |
Age (Count of Participants) | |||
<=18 years |
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
0
0%
|
Between 18 and 65 years |
188
94%
|
7
70%
|
195
92.9%
|
>=65 years |
12
6%
|
3
30%
|
15
7.1%
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |||
Female |
114
57%
|
7
70%
|
121
57.6%
|
Male |
86
43%
|
3
30%
|
89
42.4%
|
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected (Count of Participants) | |||
Count of Participants [Participants] |
0
0%
|
||
Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number] | |||
Israel |
200
100%
|
10
100%
|
210
100%
|
Outcome Measures
Title | Percentage of Measurements With < 15% Error |
---|---|
Description | Difference in measurements of blood glucose level obtained using Spectrophon glucometry monitor and commercially available glucose analyser YSI 2300 |
Time Frame | 1-3 hours |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Blood Collection (Healthy Individuals) | Blood Collection (Diabetic Patients) |
---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Participants's blood was collected and measured for glucose level before and after food intake | Participants's blood was collected and measured for glucose level |
Measure Participants | 200 | 10 |
Algorithm 1.7 |
95.25
|
100
|
Algorithm 1.6 |
94.5
|
100
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | 1 day | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | ||||
Arm/Group Title | Blood Collection (Healthy Individuals) | Blood Collection (Diabetic Patients) | ||
Arm/Group Description | Participants's blood was collected and measured for glucose level before and after food intake | Participants's blood was collected and measured for glucose level | ||
All Cause Mortality |
||||
Blood Collection (Healthy Individuals) | Blood Collection (Diabetic Patients) | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 0/200 (0%) | 0/10 (0%) | ||
Serious Adverse Events |
||||
Blood Collection (Healthy Individuals) | Blood Collection (Diabetic Patients) | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 0/200 (0%) | 0/10 (0%) | ||
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||||
Blood Collection (Healthy Individuals) | Blood Collection (Diabetic Patients) | |||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 0/200 (0%) | 0/10 (0%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Anatoly Kreinin |
---|---|
Organization | Maale Carmel Mental Health Center |
Phone | (+972) -4-8559315 |
kranata@gmail.com |
- SGM-1