Gonadal Hormone, Gonadotropin and Cardiovascular Events
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
Deficiency in gonadal hormone has been considered to play a role in ageing related increased incidence of cardiovascular events. But the mechanism has not been fully elucidated. On the other hand, the dramatic increase in gonadotropin level didn't drew much attention when talking about the increased risk of cardiovascular disease during menopausal transition. This study aim to investigate the association between gonadal hormone, gonadotropin and long-term cardiovascular events.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
male
|
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female, premenopause Women with regular menstrual cycles in normal range (22-35 days) for the previous three cycles. |
|
female, perimenopause Women with variability in menstrual cycle length, defined as a persistent difference of 7 days or more in the length of consecutive cycles, or amenorrhea of at least 60 days but no longer than 12 months. |
|
female, postmenopause Women with amenorrhea of at least 12 consecutive months. |
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Rate of first cardiovascular disorder events [Measured after 10 years of follow-up]
- Cardiovascular disease mortality [Measured after 10 years of follow-up]
- All-cause mortality [Measured after 10 years of follow-up]
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Change in serum lipid levels [Measured at baseline, and every 2 years during the 10-year follow-up period]
- Change in thickness of blood vessel wall [Measured at baseline, and every 2 years during the 10-year follow-up period]
- Number of participants that diagnosed with metabolic syndrome [Measured at baseline, and every 2 years during the 10-year follow-up period]
- Number of participants that diagnosed with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease [Measured at baseline, and every 2 years during the 10-year follow-up period]
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Male or female with intact uterus and at least one ovary
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Aged of 18 to 75 years old;
Exclusion Criteria:
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Pregnancy or lactation women;
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Presence of pituitary/hypothalamic disorders, polycystic ovarian syndrome or other endocrinal and metabolic disorders that known to compromise hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal function;
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Receiving psychotropic or hormonal medications including hormonal contraception and hormone therapies;
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Taking lipid-lowering agents or hypoglycemic agents and other drugs that known to influence cardiovascular health;
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Obviously poor compliance.
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Shandong Provincial Hospital | Jinan | Shandong | China | 250021 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Shandong Provincial Hospital
Investigators
- Study Chair: Jiajun Zhao, Shandong Provincial Hospital
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- 20140722