A Phase 2/3 Study of GLASSIA for the Treatment of Acute GvHD

Sponsor
Baxalta now part of Shire (Industry)
Overall Status
Terminated
CT.gov ID
NCT02956122
Collaborator
Kamada, Ltd. (Industry)
1
1
3
12.2
0.1

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of GLASSIA as an add-on biopharmacotherapy to standard-of-care steroid treatment as the first-line treatment in participants with acute GvHD with lower GI involvement.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: GLASSIA
  • Drug: methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid
  • Biological: Albumin
Phase 2/Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Actual Enrollment :
1 participants
Allocation:
Randomized
Intervention Model:
Parallel Assignment
Masking:
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
A Two-Part, Multi-Center, Prospective, Phase 2/3 Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of GLASSIA as an Add-On Biopharmacotherapy to Conventional Steroid Treatment in Subjects With Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease With Lower Gastrointestinal Involvement
Actual Study Start Date :
Apr 26, 2017
Actual Primary Completion Date :
May 3, 2018
Actual Study Completion Date :
May 3, 2018

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Study Part 1 - All Participants - GLASSIA

Participants to receive GLASSIA (intravenously) and methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid (either IV or oral per investigator discretion)

Biological: GLASSIA
GLASSIA [Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human)]
Other Names:
  • as alpha-1 antitrypsin
  • A1PI
  • alpha-1 proteinase inhibitor
  • Drug: methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid
    The conventional steroid treatment (methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid) will be supplied by the investigators per their institutional practice.

    Experimental: Study Part 2 - GLASSIA

    Participants to receive GLASSIA (intravenously) and methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid (either IV or oral per investigator discretion)

    Biological: GLASSIA
    GLASSIA [Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human)]
    Other Names:
  • as alpha-1 antitrypsin
  • A1PI
  • alpha-1 proteinase inhibitor
  • Drug: methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid
    The conventional steroid treatment (methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid) will be supplied by the investigators per their institutional practice.

    Placebo Comparator: Study Part 2 - Albumin (Control)

    Participants to receive control (intravenously) and methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid (either IV or oral per investigator discretion)

    Drug: methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid
    The conventional steroid treatment (methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid) will be supplied by the investigators per their institutional practice.

    Biological: Albumin
    The control vials contain human albumin 20% in 50 mL normal saline solution in glass vials (for non-United States (US) Countries), or Flexbumin 25% in 50 mL in normal saline solution in plastic IV bags (for US).
    Other Names:
  • Human Albumin
  • Outcome Measures

    Primary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants Achieving Overall Response (OR) At Day 28 [Day 28]

      OR was defined as graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) complete response (CR) + partial response (PR), defined as: - GvHD CR was complete resolution of all signs and symptoms of acute GvHD in all organs without intervening salvage and GvHD PR was improvement of 1 stage in 1 or more organs involved in GvHD without progression in other organs.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1. Percentage of Participants Achieving Gastrointestinal (GI) Response at Day 28 [Day 28]

      GI response was defined as complete response (CR) + partial response (PR), defined as: - GI CR was able to eat; not requiring parenteral nutrition, and passing primarily formed stools - GI PR was decrease in need for parenteral nutrition to less than or equal to (<=) 50% of required calories; and reduction of stool volume by greater than or equal to (>=) 50%, without ileus.

    2. Percentage of Participants Achieving Overall Response at Day 56 [Day 56]

      Overall response was defined as graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) complete response (CR) + partial response (PR), defined as: - GvHD CR was complete resolution of all signs and symptoms of acute GvHD in all organs without intervening salvage - GvHD PR was improvement of 1 stage in 1 or more organs involved in GvHD without progression in other organs.

    3. Acute Graft-versus-host Disease (GvHD) Grading at Days 28, 56 and 180 [Days 28, 56 and 180]

      Grading of GvHD was performed by the investigator according to the modified International Bone Marrow Transplant Registry (IBMTR) grading system which classifies the degree of involvement of each organ system by stage on a scale of 0 to 4. The degree of skin involvement was staged depending upon degree and severity of the lesions: Stage 1: Maculopapular rash over less than (<) 25% of body area, Stage 2: Maculopapular rash over 25 to 50% of body area, Stage 3: Generalized erythroderma, Stage 4: Generalized erythroderma with bullous formation. Degree of GI involvement was staged based on severity of diarrhoea: Stage 1: 500 to 1000 mL/day,Stage 2: 1000 to 1500 mL/day, Stage 3: 1500 to 2000 mL/day, Stage 4: greater than (>) 2000 mL/day OR pain OR ileus. Degree of liver involvement was staged based upon serum total bilirubin level as follows: Stage 1: 2 to 3 mg/dL, Stage 2: 3 to 6 mg/dL, Stage 3: 6 to 15 mg/dL, Stage 4: >15 mg/dL.

    4. Incidence of Chronic Graft-versus-host Disease (GvHD) [Days 180 and 365]

      Incidence of chronic GvHD at Days 180 and 365 was reported.

    5. Duration of Overall Response (OR) [Baseline up to Day 365]

      OR was defined as GvHD CR + PR, defined as: - GvHD CR was complete resolution of all signs and symptoms of acute GvHD in all organs without intervening salvage - GvHD PR was improvement of 1 stage in 1 or more organs involved in GvHD without progression in other organs. Duration of OR was not assessed due to the termination of the study.

    6. Duration of Gastrointestinal (GI) Response [Baseline up to Day 365]

      GI response was defined as CR + PR, defined as: - GI CR was able to eat; not requiring parenteral nutrition, and passing primarily formed stools - GI PR was decrease in need for parenteral nutrition to <= 50% of required calories; and reduction of stool volume by >= 50%, without ileus. Duration of GI response was not assessed due to the termination of the study.

    7. Overall Survival (OS) - Percentage of Participants With an Event [Days 100, 180 and 365]

      OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause.

    8. Transplant-related Mortality [Days 28, 56, 100 and 180]

      Transplant-related mortality was determined by the investigator (any deaths considered related to the transplant).

    9. Failure-free Survival - Percentage of Participants With an Event [Days 100 and 180]

      Failure-free survival was defined as the absence of all of the following criteria: Need for second-line treatment for acute GvHD, Non-relapse mortality (death during continuous complete remission) and recurrent malignancy.

    10. Graft-versus-host Disease (GvHD)-Free Survival - Percentage of Participants With an Event [Days 28, 56, 100, 180 and 365]

      GVHD-free survival was defined as being alive without previous onset of acute GVHD or chronic GVHD requiring immunosuppressive therapy.

    11. Infection-related Mortality - Percentage of Participants With an Event [Days 28, 56, 100 and 180]

      Infection-related mortality was determined by the investigator (any deaths considered related to infection [including infections related to hematopoietic stem cell transplant {HSCT}]).

    12. Graft-versus-host Disease (GvHD)-Related Mortality - Percentage of Participants With an Event [Days 28, 56, 100 and 180]

      Graft-versus-host disease (GvHD)-related mortality was determined by the investigator (any deaths considered related to GvHD).

    13. All-cause Mortality - Percentage of Participants With an Event [Days 28, 56, 100 and 180]

      All-cause mortality was defined as the time from HSCT to death due to any cause.

    14. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Treatment-related AEs, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Treatment-related SAEs and Temporally-associated AEs [From start of study drug administration up to 371 days]

      An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered an investigational product (IP) that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An SAE was defined as an untoward medical occurrence that at any dose meets one or more of the following criteria: outcome was fatal/results in death, life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or resulted in prolongation of an existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was a medically important event.

    15. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Clinical Laboratory Assessments [Baseline up to Day 56]

      Clinical laboratory assessments such as hematology, clinical chemistry, lipid and coagulation panels and urinalysis were performed.

    16. Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Vital Signs [Baseline up to Day 56]

      Vital signs included body temperature, respiratory rate, pulse rate and systolic and diastolic blood pressure.

    17. Number of Participants With Recurrence of Primary Malignancies [Baseline up to Day 365]

      Incidence of recurrence of primary malignancies was reported.

    18. Area Under the Plasma Concentration Curve (AUC0-inf) From Time Zero to Infinity [Day 1: through 48 hours; Day 13: through 48 hours; Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours]

      AUC of GLASSIA was reported.

    19. Area Under the Plasma Concentration Curve From Time Zero to Time "t" AUC(0-t) of GLASSIA [Day 1: through 48 hours, Day 13: through 48 hours, Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours]

      AUC(0-t) of GLASSIA was reported.

    20. Systemic Clearance at Steady State (CLss) of GLASSIA [Day 1: through 48 hours, Day 13: through 48 hours, Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours]

      CLss of GLASSIA was reported.

    21. Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of GLASSIA [Day 1: through 48 hours, Day 13: through 48 hours, Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours]

      Cmax of GLASSIA was reported.

    22. Apparent Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) of GLASSIA [Day 1: through 48 hours, Day 13: through 48 hours, Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours]

      Vss of GLASSIA was reported.

    23. Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of GLASSIA [Day 1: through 48 hours, Day 13: through 48 hours, Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours]

      Apparent terminal half-life (hour), determined as ln2/lambda-z. lambda-z is the apparent terminal rate constant (one per hour), determined by linear regression of the terminal points of the log-linear concentration-time curve. Visual assessment will be used to identify the terminal linear phase of the concentration-time profile. A minimum of 3 data points will be used for determination. t1/2 of GLASSIA was reported.

    24. Mean Residence Time (MRT) of GLASSIA [Day 1: through 48 hours, Day 13: through 48 hours, Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours]

      MRT of GLASSIA was not calculated.

    25. Trough Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Ctrough) of GLASSIA [Day 1: through 48 hours, Day 13: through 48 hours, Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours]

      Ctrough of GLASSIA was not assessed due to the termination of the study.

    Eligibility Criteria

    Criteria

    Ages Eligible for Study:
    18 Years and Older
    Sexes Eligible for Study:
    All
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
    No
    Inclusion Criteria:
    1. Male or female participants aged ≥18 years at the time of screening

    2. Recipient of an hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT)

    3. The disease indication for which the participant required HSCT must be in remission

    4. Newly diagnosed acute graft-versus-host disease (GvHD), including lower Gastrointestinal (GI) involvement (modified International Bone Marrow Transplant Registry [IBMTR] Severity Stage 1 to 4 [>500 mL diarrhea/day]), with or without other organ system involvement.

    5. Willing to undergo or must have had a lower GI biopsy within 7 days of informed consent to confirm GI GvHD. Biopsy results are not needed to initiate treatment; however, if biopsy results are not consistent with aGvHD, treatment with GLASSIA will be discontinued.

    6. Participants must be receiving systemic corticosteroids. Treatment with methylprednisolone/systemic steroids must have been initiated within 72 hours prior to the first dose of study treatment after enrollment

    7. Evidence of myeloid engraftment (absolute neutrophil count ≥0.5 x 10^9/L)

    8. Lower GI GvHD manifested by diarrhea must have other causes of diarrhea ruled out (eg, negative for Clostridium difficile or cytomegalovirus [CMV] infection or oral magnesium administration)

    9. Karnofsky Performance Score ≥50%

    10. If female of childbearing potential, participant presents with a negative blood pregnancy test

    11. Females of childbearing potential with a fertile male sexual partner must agree to employ adequate contraception for the duration of the study.

    12. Males must use adequate contraception and must not donate sperm for the duration of the study.

    13. Participant is willing and able to comply with the requirements of the protocol

    Exclusion Criteria:
    1. Participant with manifestations of chronic GvHD

    2. Participant with acute/chronic GvHD overlap syndrome

    3. Participant whose GvHD developed after donor lymphocyte infusion

    4. Participant with myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment or New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities. Prior to the first dose of study treatment, any electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormality at screening must be documented by the investigator as not medically relevant

    5. Participant with evidence of recurrent malignancy

    6. Participant with veno-occlusive disease (ie, sinusoidal obstruction syndrome)

    7. Participant receiving GvHD treatment other than continued prophylaxis (eg, cyclosporine and/or mycophenolate mofetil, etc) or corticosteroid therapy. In addition, a participant who received the first dose of corticosteroid therapy for acute GvHD with lower GI involvement more than 72 hours before the first dose of study treatment is not eligible for the study

    8. Participant with severe sepsis involving at least 1 organ failure

    9. Participant who is seropositive or positive in the nucleic acid test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

    10. Participant with active hepatitis B or C

    11. Participant has participated in another clinical study involving an investigational product (IP) or investigational device within 30 days prior to enrollment or is scheduled to participate in another clinical study involving an IP or investigational device during the course of this study

    12. If female, participant is pregnant or lactating at the time of enrollment, or has plans to become pregnant during the study

    13. Participant with a serious medical or psychiatric illness likely to interfere with participation in the study

    14. Participant is a family member or employee of the investigator

    Contacts and Locations

    Locations

    Site City State Country Postal Code
    1 Georgia Cancer Center Augusta Georgia United States 30912

    Sponsors and Collaborators

    • Baxalta now part of Shire
    • Kamada, Ltd.

    Investigators

    • Study Director: Study Director, Shire

    Study Documents (Full-Text)

    More Information

    Publications

    None provided.
    Responsible Party:
    Baxalta now part of Shire
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02956122
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 471501
    First Posted:
    Nov 6, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 13, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2020
    Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
    No
    Plan to Share IPD:
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
    No
    Additional relevant MeSH terms:

    Study Results

    Participant Flow

    Recruitment Details Study was conducted between 26 April 2017 (first participant first visit) and 03 May 2018 (last participant last visit).
    Pre-assignment Detail A total of 1 participant was enrolled and completed Part 1 (GLASSIA) of the study, and was analyzed for efficacy and safety with individual PK parameters estimated. Part 2 (GLASSIA versus albumin [control]) was not initiated following discontinuation of the study due to operational and business considerations.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an intravenous (IV) infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 milligrams per kilogram per day (mg/kg/day) of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Period Title: Overall Study
    STARTED 1
    COMPLETED 1
    NOT COMPLETED 0

    Baseline Characteristics

    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Overall Participants 1
    Age (Count of Participants)
    <=18 years
    0
    0%
    Between 18 and 65 years
    1
    100%
    >=65 years
    0
    0%
    Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants)
    Female
    0
    0%
    Male
    1
    100%
    Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    Hispanic or Latino
    0
    0%
    Not Hispanic or Latino
    1
    100%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%
    Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants)
    American Indian or Alaska Native
    0
    0%
    Asian
    0
    0%
    Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
    0
    0%
    Black or African American
    0
    0%
    White
    1
    100%
    More than one race
    0
    0%
    Unknown or Not Reported
    0
    0%

    Outcome Measures

    1. Primary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Achieving Overall Response (OR) At Day 28
    Description OR was defined as graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) complete response (CR) + partial response (PR), defined as: - GvHD CR was complete resolution of all signs and symptoms of acute GvHD in all organs without intervening salvage and GvHD PR was improvement of 1 stage in 1 or more organs involved in GvHD without progression in other organs.
    Time Frame Day 28

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Efficacy analysis set included all participants who were evaluated for overall response at Day 28. Participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment and who had a lower GI biopsy that was consistent with acute GvHD were considered evaluable.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Number [Percentage of participants]
    100
    10000%
    2. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Achieving Gastrointestinal (GI) Response at Day 28
    Description GI response was defined as complete response (CR) + partial response (PR), defined as: - GI CR was able to eat; not requiring parenteral nutrition, and passing primarily formed stools - GI PR was decrease in need for parenteral nutrition to less than or equal to (<=) 50% of required calories; and reduction of stool volume by greater than or equal to (>=) 50%, without ileus.
    Time Frame Day 28

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Efficacy analysis set included all participants who were evaluated for overall response at Day 28. Participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment and who had a lower GI biopsy that was consistent with acute GvHD were considered evaluable.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Number [Percentage of participants]
    100
    10000%
    3. Secondary Outcome
    Title Percentage of Participants Achieving Overall Response at Day 56
    Description Overall response was defined as graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) complete response (CR) + partial response (PR), defined as: - GvHD CR was complete resolution of all signs and symptoms of acute GvHD in all organs without intervening salvage - GvHD PR was improvement of 1 stage in 1 or more organs involved in GvHD without progression in other organs.
    Time Frame Day 56

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Efficacy analysis set included all participants who were evaluated for overall response at Day 28. Participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment and who had a lower GI biopsy that was consistent with acute GvHD were considered evaluable.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Number [Percentage of participants]
    100
    10000%
    4. Secondary Outcome
    Title Acute Graft-versus-host Disease (GvHD) Grading at Days 28, 56 and 180
    Description Grading of GvHD was performed by the investigator according to the modified International Bone Marrow Transplant Registry (IBMTR) grading system which classifies the degree of involvement of each organ system by stage on a scale of 0 to 4. The degree of skin involvement was staged depending upon degree and severity of the lesions: Stage 1: Maculopapular rash over less than (<) 25% of body area, Stage 2: Maculopapular rash over 25 to 50% of body area, Stage 3: Generalized erythroderma, Stage 4: Generalized erythroderma with bullous formation. Degree of GI involvement was staged based on severity of diarrhoea: Stage 1: 500 to 1000 mL/day,Stage 2: 1000 to 1500 mL/day, Stage 3: 1500 to 2000 mL/day, Stage 4: greater than (>) 2000 mL/day OR pain OR ileus. Degree of liver involvement was staged based upon serum total bilirubin level as follows: Stage 1: 2 to 3 mg/dL, Stage 2: 3 to 6 mg/dL, Stage 3: 6 to 15 mg/dL, Stage 4: >15 mg/dL.
    Time Frame Days 28, 56 and 180

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Efficacy analysis set included all participants who were evaluated for overall response at Day 28. Participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment and who had a lower GI biopsy that was consistent with acute GvHD were considered evaluable.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Stage 0
    1
    100%
    Stage 1
    0
    0%
    Stage 2
    0
    0%
    Stage 3
    0
    0%
    Stage 4
    0
    0%
    Stage 0
    1
    100%
    Stage 1
    0
    0%
    Stage 2
    0
    0%
    Stage 3
    0
    0%
    Stage 4
    0
    0%
    Stage 0
    1
    100%
    Stage 1
    0
    0%
    Stage 2
    0
    0%
    Stage 3
    0
    0%
    Stage 4
    0
    0%
    Stage 0
    1
    100%
    Stage 1
    0
    0%
    Stage 2
    0
    0%
    Stage 3
    0
    0%
    Stage 4
    0
    0%
    Stage 0
    1
    100%
    Stage 1
    0
    0%
    Stage 2
    0
    0%
    Stage 3
    0
    0%
    Stage 4
    0
    0%
    Stage 0
    1
    100%
    Stage 1
    0
    0%
    Stage 2
    0
    0%
    Stage 3
    0
    0%
    Stage 4
    0
    0%
    Stage 0
    1
    100%
    Stage 1
    0
    0%
    Stage 2
    0
    0%
    Stage 3
    0
    0%
    Stage 4
    0
    0%
    Stage 0
    1
    100%
    Stage 1
    0
    0%
    Stage 2
    0
    0%
    Stage 3
    0
    0%
    Stage 4
    0
    0%
    Stage 0
    1
    100%
    Stage 1
    0
    0%
    Stage 2
    0
    0%
    Stage 3
    0
    0%
    Stage 4
    0
    0%
    5. Secondary Outcome
    Title Incidence of Chronic Graft-versus-host Disease (GvHD)
    Description Incidence of chronic GvHD at Days 180 and 365 was reported.
    Time Frame Days 180 and 365

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Efficacy analysis set included all participants who were evaluated for overall response at Day 28. Participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment and who had a lower GI biopsy that was consistent with acute GvHD were considered evaluable.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Day 180
    0
    0%
    Day 365
    0
    0%
    6. Secondary Outcome
    Title Duration of Overall Response (OR)
    Description OR was defined as GvHD CR + PR, defined as: - GvHD CR was complete resolution of all signs and symptoms of acute GvHD in all organs without intervening salvage - GvHD PR was improvement of 1 stage in 1 or more organs involved in GvHD without progression in other organs. Duration of OR was not assessed due to the termination of the study.
    Time Frame Baseline up to Day 365

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Efficacy analysis set included all participants who were evaluated for overall response at Day 28. Participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment and who had a lower GI biopsy that was consistent with acute GvHD were considered evaluable. Here, number of participants analyzed refer to the participants evaluable for this outcome.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 0
    7. Secondary Outcome
    Title Duration of Gastrointestinal (GI) Response
    Description GI response was defined as CR + PR, defined as: - GI CR was able to eat; not requiring parenteral nutrition, and passing primarily formed stools - GI PR was decrease in need for parenteral nutrition to <= 50% of required calories; and reduction of stool volume by >= 50%, without ileus. Duration of GI response was not assessed due to the termination of the study.
    Time Frame Baseline up to Day 365

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Efficacy analysis set included all participants who were evaluated for overall response at Day 28. Participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment and who had a lower GI biopsy that was consistent with acute GvHD were considered evaluable. Here, number of participants analyzed refer to the participants evaluable for this outcome.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 0
    8. Secondary Outcome
    Title Overall Survival (OS) - Percentage of Participants With an Event
    Description OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause.
    Time Frame Days 100, 180 and 365

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    Safety analysis (SAF) set consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Day 100
    NA
    NaN
    Day 180
    NA
    NaN
    Day 365
    NA
    NaN
    9. Secondary Outcome
    Title Transplant-related Mortality
    Description Transplant-related mortality was determined by the investigator (any deaths considered related to the transplant).
    Time Frame Days 28, 56, 100 and 180

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    SAF set consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Day 28
    0
    0%
    Day 56
    0
    0%
    Day 100
    0
    0%
    Day 180
    0
    0%
    10. Secondary Outcome
    Title Failure-free Survival - Percentage of Participants With an Event
    Description Failure-free survival was defined as the absence of all of the following criteria: Need for second-line treatment for acute GvHD, Non-relapse mortality (death during continuous complete remission) and recurrent malignancy.
    Time Frame Days 100 and 180

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    SAF set consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Day 100
    100
    10000%
    Day 180
    100
    10000%
    11. Secondary Outcome
    Title Graft-versus-host Disease (GvHD)-Free Survival - Percentage of Participants With an Event
    Description GVHD-free survival was defined as being alive without previous onset of acute GVHD or chronic GVHD requiring immunosuppressive therapy.
    Time Frame Days 28, 56, 100, 180 and 365

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    SAF set consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Day 28
    100
    10000%
    Day 56
    100
    10000%
    Day 100
    100
    10000%
    Day 180
    100
    10000%
    Day 365
    100
    10000%
    12. Secondary Outcome
    Title Infection-related Mortality - Percentage of Participants With an Event
    Description Infection-related mortality was determined by the investigator (any deaths considered related to infection [including infections related to hematopoietic stem cell transplant {HSCT}]).
    Time Frame Days 28, 56, 100 and 180

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    SAF set consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Day 28
    0
    0%
    Day 56
    0
    0%
    Day 100
    0
    0%
    Day180
    0
    0%
    13. Secondary Outcome
    Title Graft-versus-host Disease (GvHD)-Related Mortality - Percentage of Participants With an Event
    Description Graft-versus-host disease (GvHD)-related mortality was determined by the investigator (any deaths considered related to GvHD).
    Time Frame Days 28, 56, 100 and 180

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    SAF set consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Day 28
    0
    0%
    Day 56
    0
    0%
    Day 100
    0
    0%
    Day 180
    0
    0%
    14. Secondary Outcome
    Title All-cause Mortality - Percentage of Participants With an Event
    Description All-cause mortality was defined as the time from HSCT to death due to any cause.
    Time Frame Days 28, 56, 100 and 180

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    SAF set consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Day 28
    0
    0%
    Day 56
    0
    0%
    Day 100
    0
    0%
    Day180
    0
    0%
    15. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Treatment-related AEs, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Treatment-related SAEs and Temporally-associated AEs
    Description An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered an investigational product (IP) that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An SAE was defined as an untoward medical occurrence that at any dose meets one or more of the following criteria: outcome was fatal/results in death, life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or resulted in prolongation of an existing hospitalization, resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, was a medically important event.
    Time Frame From start of study drug administration up to 371 days

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    SAF set consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Any Adverse Event
    1
    100%
    Treatment-related AEs
    0
    0%
    Serious adverse Events (SAEs)
    0
    0%
    Treatment-related SAEs
    0
    0%
    Temporally-associated AEs
    0
    0%
    16. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Clinical Laboratory Assessments
    Description Clinical laboratory assessments such as hematology, clinical chemistry, lipid and coagulation panels and urinalysis were performed.
    Time Frame Baseline up to Day 56

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    SAF set consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    0
    0%
    17. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Changes in Vital Signs
    Description Vital signs included body temperature, respiratory rate, pulse rate and systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
    Time Frame Baseline up to Day 56

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    SAF set consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    0
    0%
    18. Secondary Outcome
    Title Number of Participants With Recurrence of Primary Malignancies
    Description Incidence of recurrence of primary malignancies was reported.
    Time Frame Baseline up to Day 365

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    SAF set consisted of all participants who received at least 1 dose of study treatment.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    Measure Participants 1
    Count of Participants [Participants]
    0
    0%
    19. Secondary Outcome
    Title Area Under the Plasma Concentration Curve (AUC0-inf) From Time Zero to Infinity
    Description AUC of GLASSIA was reported.
    Time Frame Day 1: through 48 hours; Day 13: through 48 hours; Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK Analysis set included all participants in the SAF set who have at least 1 PK or stool sample collected.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA: Day 1: 90 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 13: 30 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 22: 120 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 50: 120 mg/kg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of 90 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 30 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA.
    Measure Participants 1 1 1 1
    Number [Hour*milligrams per deciliter (h*mg/dL)]
    61500
    43500
    126000
    117000
    20. Secondary Outcome
    Title Area Under the Plasma Concentration Curve From Time Zero to Time "t" AUC(0-t) of GLASSIA
    Description AUC(0-t) of GLASSIA was reported.
    Time Frame Day 1: through 48 hours, Day 13: through 48 hours, Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK Analysis set included all participants in the SAF set who have at least 1 PK or stool sample collected.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA: Day 1: 90 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 13: 30 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 22: 120 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 50: 120 mg/kg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of 90 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 30 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA.
    Measure Participants 1 1 1 1
    Number [h*mg/dL]
    16300
    11000
    40400
    33400
    21. Secondary Outcome
    Title Systemic Clearance at Steady State (CLss) of GLASSIA
    Description CLss of GLASSIA was reported.
    Time Frame Day 1: through 48 hours, Day 13: through 48 hours, Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK Analysis set included all participants in the SAF set who have at least 1 PK or stool sample collected.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA: Day 13: 30 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 22: 120 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 50: 120 mg/kg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of 30 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA.
    Measure Participants 1 1 1
    Number [Deciliters per hour (dL/h)]
    0.297
    0.286
    0.260
    22. Secondary Outcome
    Title Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of GLASSIA
    Description Cmax of GLASSIA was reported.
    Time Frame Day 1: through 48 hours, Day 13: through 48 hours, Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK Analysis set included all participants in the SAF set who have at least 1 PK or stool sample collected.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA: Day 1: 90 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 13: 30 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 22: 120 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 50: 120 mg/kg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of 90 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 30 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA.
    Measure Participants 1 1 1 1
    Number [Milligrams per deciliter (mg/dl)]
    339
    262
    390
    409
    23. Secondary Outcome
    Title Apparent Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) of GLASSIA
    Description Vss of GLASSIA was reported.
    Time Frame Day 1: through 48 hours, Day 13: through 48 hours, Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK Analysis set included all participants in the SAF set who have at least 1 PK or stool sample collected.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA: Day 13: 30 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 22: 120 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 50: 120 mg/kg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of 30 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA.
    Measure Participants 1 1 1
    Number [Deciliter (dL)]
    50.9
    123
    91.1
    24. Secondary Outcome
    Title Apparent Terminal Half-life (t1/2) of GLASSIA
    Description Apparent terminal half-life (hour), determined as ln2/lambda-z. lambda-z is the apparent terminal rate constant (one per hour), determined by linear regression of the terminal points of the log-linear concentration-time curve. Visual assessment will be used to identify the terminal linear phase of the concentration-time profile. A minimum of 3 data points will be used for determination. t1/2 of GLASSIA was reported.
    Time Frame Day 1: through 48 hours, Day 13: through 48 hours, Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK Analysis set included all participants in the SAF set who have at least 1 PK or stool sample collected.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA: Day 1: 90 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 13: 30 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 22: 120 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 50: 120 mg/kg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of 90 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 30 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA.
    Measure Participants 1 1 1 1
    Number [Hour (h)]
    152
    117
    317
    247
    25. Secondary Outcome
    Title Mean Residence Time (MRT) of GLASSIA
    Description MRT of GLASSIA was not calculated.
    Time Frame Day 1: through 48 hours, Day 13: through 48 hours, Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK Analysis set included all participants in the SAF set who have at least 1 PK or stool sample collected. Her, the number of participants analyzed refer to the participants evaluable for this outcome at specified time point.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA: Day 1: 90 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 13: 30 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 22: 120 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 50: 120 mg/kg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of 90 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 30 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA.
    Measure Participants 0 0 0 0
    26. Secondary Outcome
    Title Trough Plasma Concentration at Steady State (Ctrough) of GLASSIA
    Description Ctrough of GLASSIA was not assessed due to the termination of the study.
    Time Frame Day 1: through 48 hours, Day 13: through 48 hours, Day 22 and Day 50: through approximately 168 hours

    Outcome Measure Data

    Analysis Population Description
    PK Analysis set included all participants in the SAF set who have at least 1 PK or stool sample collected. Here, number of participants analyzed refer to the participants evaluable for this outcome at specified time point.
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA: Day 1: 90 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 13: 30 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 22: 120 mg/kg GLASSIA: Day 50: 120 mg/kg
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of 90 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 30 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA. Participants received an IV infusion of 120 mg/kg GLASSIA.
    Measure Participants 0 0 0 0

    Adverse Events

    Time Frame From the start of drug administration up to 371 days
    Adverse Event Reporting Description
    Arm/Group Title GLASSIA
    Arm/Group Description Participants received an IV infusion of GLASSIA at a dose of 90 mg/kg on Day 1 followed by 30 mg/kg every other day (Days 3 to 13), then followed by 120 mg/kg weekly (Days 15 to 50) along with 2 mg/kg/day of methylprednisolone or equivalent steroid.
    All Cause Mortality
    GLASSIA
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/1 (0%)
    Serious Adverse Events
    GLASSIA
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 0/1 (0%)
    Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events
    GLASSIA
    Affected / at Risk (%) # Events
    Total 1/1 (100%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia 1/1 (100%) 2
    Cardiac disorders
    Sinus tachycardia 1/1 (100%) 1
    Eye disorders
    Vision blurred 1/1 (100%) 1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Toothache 1/1 (100%) 1
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease 1/1 (100%) 1
    Dry mouth 1/1 (100%) 1
    Tongue ulceration 1/1 (100%) 1
    General disorders
    Injection site reaction 1/1 (100%) 1
    Fatigue 1/1 (100%) 2
    Localised oedema 1/1 (100%) 1
    Infections and infestations
    Sinusitis 1/1 (100%) 1
    Mucosal infection 1/1 (100%) 1
    Cellulitis 1/1 (100%) 1
    Investigations
    Platelet count decreased/ 1/1 (100%) 1
    Weight decreased 1/1 (100%) 1
    Blood cholesterol increased 1/1 (100%) 1
    White blood cell count decreased 1/1 (100%) 3
    Bilirubin conjugated increased 1/1 (100%) 2
    Lymphocyte count decreased 1/1 (100%) 1
    Neutrophil count decreased 1/1 (100%) 1
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hyperglycaemia 1/1 (100%) 6
    Hypocalcaemia 1/1 (100%) 1
    Hypokalaemia 1/1 (100%) 2
    Hypomagnesaemia 1/1 (100%) 2
    Hypoalbuminaemia 1/1 (100%) 1
    Hypophosphataemia 1/1 (100%) 1
    Hypercalcaemia 1/1 (100%) 1
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia 1/1 (100%) 1
    Myalgia 1/1 (100%) 2
    Nervous system disorders
    Peripheral motor neuropathy 1/1 (100%) 1
    Amnesia 1/1 (100%) 1
    Headache 1/1 (100%) 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough 1/1 (100%) 1
    Oropharyngeal pain 1/1 (100%) 2
    Nasal congestion 1/1 (100%) 1
    Dyspnoea 1/1 (100%) 2
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Pruritus 1/1 (100%) 1
    Dry skin 1/1 (100%) 1
    Eczema 1/1 (100%) 1
    Vascular disorders
    Hot flush 1/1 (100%) 1

    Limitations/Caveats

    [Not Specified]

    More Information

    Certain Agreements

    Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.

    If a multicenter publication is not submitted within twelve (12) months after conclusion, abandonmentor termination of the Study at all sites, or after Sponsor confirms there shall be no multicenter Study publication, the Institution and/or such Principal Investigator may publish the results from the Institution site individually.

    Results Point of Contact

    Name/Title Study Director
    Organization Shire
    Phone +1 866 842 5335
    Email ClinicalTransparency@shire.com
    Responsible Party:
    Baxalta now part of Shire
    ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
    NCT02956122
    Other Study ID Numbers:
    • 471501
    First Posted:
    Nov 6, 2016
    Last Update Posted:
    Jan 13, 2021
    Last Verified:
    Dec 1, 2020