Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in aGvHD After ASCT

Sponsor
Medical University of Graz (Other)
Overall Status
Recruiting
CT.gov ID
NCT03819803
Collaborator
(none)
15
1
1
94
0.2

Study Details

Study Description

Brief Summary

Acute graft-versus-host-disease (aGvHD) is a typical complication after allogeneic hematopoetic stem cell transplantation (ASCT). About 30-60% of patients after ASCT are affected by aGvHD, which constitutes a relevant burden of morbidity and mortality in these patients.

Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a therapeutic concept to treat intestinal dysbiosis of various origin by infusion of the stool microbiota of a healthy donor into the gastrointestinal tract (GI) of a patient. FMT can be performed endoscopically by colonoscopic deployment of the donor microbiota into the patient´s caecum and terminal ileum.

Patients with gastrointestinal aGvHD (GI-aGvHD) are known to comprise a significant dysbiotic colonic microbiota that can be attenuated by FMT.

Condition or Disease Intervention/Treatment Phase
  • Biological: Fecal microbiota transplantation
Phase 3

Study Design

Study Type:
Interventional
Anticipated Enrollment :
15 participants
Allocation:
N/A
Intervention Model:
Single Group Assignment
Intervention Model Description:
Patients with acute gastrointestinal graft-versus-host disease refractory to steroid treatmentPatients with acute gastrointestinal graft-versus-host disease refractory to steroid treatment
Masking:
None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose:
Treatment
Official Title:
Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Patients With Acute Gastrointestinal Graft-versus-host-disease After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
Actual Study Start Date :
Mar 1, 2017
Anticipated Primary Completion Date :
Mar 1, 2024
Anticipated Study Completion Date :
Dec 31, 2024

Arms and Interventions

Arm Intervention/Treatment
Experimental: Steroid refractory GI-aGvHD

Patients with GI-aGvHD not sufficiently responding to GvHD therapy with corticosteroids. Intervention: Fecal microbiota transplantation

Biological: Fecal microbiota transplantation
200 ml of a tested stool suspension of a healthy donor is instilled into the patient´s caecum or terminal ileum

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

  1. GI-aGvHD remission [90 days after first FMT]

    Sustained remission of GI-aGvHD (CR or PR)

Secondary Outcome Measures

  1. GI-aGvHD remission [45, 180 and 365 days after first FMT]

    Sustained remission of GI-aGvHD (CR or PR)

  2. Disease-free survival [180 and 365 days after first FMT]

    GI-aGvHD free survival

  3. Recurrence of GI-GvHD [365 days after remission]

    Recurrence of GI-GvHD

  4. Patient survival [180 and 365 days after first FMT]

    Survival (death or alive)

  5. SUSAR (Suspected Unexpected Serious Adverse Reaction) [within 48 hours after a FMT]

    Number of lethal or non-lethal SUSAR's

  6. SAE (Serious Adverse Event) [within 48 hours after a FMT]

    Number of lethal or non-lethal SAE's

Eligibility Criteria

Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Inclusion Criteria:
  • first episode of histologically confirmed, steroid-refractory GI-aGvHD

  • reduced bacterial diversity in the patient´s stool microbiota evidenced by 16s-rDNA measurement

  • eligibility for repeated colonoscopic procedures

  • informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:
  • complications during a previous colonoscopy

  • recurrent episode of GI-aGvHD

  • lacking cardiopulmonary fitness for repeated colonoscopic procedures

  • septic infection

  • acute extraintestinal organ failure (excluding bone marrow)

  • mechanical ileus

Contacts and Locations

Locations

Site City State Country Postal Code
1 Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University of Graz Graz Styria Austria 8036

Sponsors and Collaborators

  • Medical University of Graz

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Peter Prof. Dr. Neumeister, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology, Medical University of Graz

Study Documents (Full-Text)

None provided.

More Information

Publications

None provided.
Responsible Party:
Medical University of Graz
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT03819803
Other Study ID Numbers:
  • GI-aGvHD_01
First Posted:
Jan 29, 2019
Last Update Posted:
Apr 6, 2022
Last Verified:
Apr 1, 2022
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
No
Plan to Share IPD:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product:
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product:
No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Study Results

No Results Posted as of Apr 6, 2022