The Safety and Efficacy Test of Nutri-PEITC Jelly in Head and Neck Cancer Patients
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This triple-blinded randomized placebo control trial aims to investigate the safety and efficacy of Nutri-PEITC jelly, a functional food, in head and neck cancer patients. The primary outcome measure includes adverse events and health-related quality of life. The secondary outcome includes tumor response and functional status.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
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N/A |
Detailed Description
Previously, Nutri-jelly, a novel edible nutritious gel for patients with chewing and swallowing difficulties, was shown to be effective in improving the quality of life of head and neck cancer patients. Recently, Nutri-PEITC jelly is recently developed by addition of Phenethyl Isothiocyanate (PEITC), a phytochemical compound with chemopreventive action in animal bearing oral cancer. It intends to be a functional food for cancer survivor. The dose of PEITC in Nutri-jelly was based on safe and effective dose determined in animal studies. Furthermore, Nutri-PEITC jelly was proven safe in healthy volunteers who daily consumes for a consecutive month with no serious adverse events. The purpose of this study is to determine safety and efficacy of Nutri-jelly with PEITC in head and neck cancer patients.
independent variable: continuous Nutri -jelly with PEITC intake dependent variable (outcome): adverse effects, health-related quality of life score, tumor response and functional status
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
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Experimental: Nutri-jelly with PEITC Continuous intake of Nutri-jelly with PEITC for 200 milligrams per day, five days per week for 3 months. |
Dietary Supplement: Nutri-jelly with PEITC
Nutri-jelly with PEITC resulted from an addition of tested amount of PEITC, which was shown in animal model to delay cancer growth, into Nutri-jelly.
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Placebo Comparator: Nutri-jelly Continuous intake of Nutri-jelly for 200 milligrams per day, five days per week for 3 months. |
Dietary Supplement: Nutri-jelly
Nutri-jelly is an edible nutritious gel for patients with chewing and swallowing difficulties. One milligram of Nutri-jelly contains approximately 1 kcal.
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Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- Adverse events [1 month and 3 months after receiving intervention]
Evaluation of adverse events by physical examination, blood tests, and interviewing the subjects
- Changes in Health-related quality of life score compared to baseline [Baseline, 1 month and 3 months after receiving intervention]
Evaluation of Health-related quality of life by using questionnaire FACT-HN
Secondary Outcome Measures
- Changes in Tumor response compared to baseline [Baseline, 3 months after receiving intervention]
Evaluation of tumor response following RECIST criteria (using CT scan) at 3 months
- Changes in Functional status [Baseline, 1 month and 3 months after receiving intervention]
Evaluation of functional status using KPS (Karnofsky Performance Score) score
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
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Diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma in areas of lip, oral cavity, oropharynx and hypopharynx, who receive only palliative care or deny definitive treatment
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Finished radiotherapy or/and chemotherapy for at least one month
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Has at least one measurable target lesion
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Baseline KPS ≥ 40% or ECOG 0-3
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Blood tests are in acceptable ranges (neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L; Hb ≥ 9.0 g/dL), renal function (clearance creatinine using the CKD-EPI formula (Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology group) ≥50 mL/min) and hepatic function (SGOT , SGPT, serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 of upper limits of normal
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Able to take the intervention (through mouth or NG tube) without aspiration
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Able to communicate and consent to the study
Exclusion Criteria:
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Cannot come back for the follow-up visits
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Receive or had received N-acetylcysteine during the intervention
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Has systemic diseases that might interfere with the results
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Chronic kidney disease that requires dialysis
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Increased risk of aspiration pneumonia
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Pregnancy or lactation
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Untreated infectious diseases
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
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1 | National cancer institute | Bankok | Bangkok | Thailand | |
2 | Chonburi Cancer Hospital | Cholburi | Chonburi | Thailand | 20000 |
3 | Lopburi Cancer Hospital | Lopburi | Thailand | 15000 | |
4 | Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital | Nakhon Ratchasima | Thailand | 30000 | |
5 | Maha Vajiralongkorn Thanyaburi Hospital | Pathum Thani | Thailand | 12110 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- Dental Innovation Foundation Under Royal Patronage
- Mahidol University
- Srinakharinwirot University
- Ministry of Health, Thailand
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Aroonwan Lam-ubol, DDS, PhD, Srinakharinwirot University
Study Documents (Full-Text)
None provided.More Information
Publications
None provided.- DIF-04