Pembrolizumab + Radiation for Locally Adv SCC of the Head and Neck (SCCHN) Not Eligible Cisplatin
Study Details
Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is being done to evaluate the efficacy of Pembrolizumab, concomitant with and following standard of care definitive radiation, for locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck patients who are not good candidates for Cisplatin.
Condition or Disease | Intervention/Treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
|
Phase 2 |
Detailed Description
This open label, phase II trial will enroll 29 subjects in order to evaluate the efficacy of Pembrolizumab, concomitant with and following standard of care definitive radiation for locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma head and neck patients who are not good candidates for Cisplatin. Objectives include estimating progression free survival and overall survival, response rates, safety and toxicity, and quality of life in these patients. Correlative studies, based on serial blood collections and tumor samples, may be done under a separate protocol based on availability of archival diagnostic tissue.
Study Design
Arms and Interventions
Arm | Intervention/Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Open label Pembrolizumab |
Drug: Pembrolizumab
Pembrolizumab, 200 mg IV during cycle visits every 3-weeks for up to 6 cycles, or until toxicities are no longer tolerable
Other Names:
|
Other: Radiation Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) |
Radiation: Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy
Eligible participants will receive Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy daily x 7 weeks
Other Names:
|
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
- 20 Week Progression Free Survival Rate [20 weeks after D1 of treatment]
the proportion of patients who are alive and free of progression from disease at 20 weeks from the start of treatment
- One Year Progression Free Survival Rate [1 years after D1 of treatment]
the proportion of patients who are alive and free of progression from disease atoneyears from the start of treatment
- Two Year Progression Free Survival Rate [2 years after D1 of treatment]
the proportion of patients who are alive and free of progression from disease at two years from the start of treatment
- Median Progression Free Survival [up to 5 years after D1 of treatment]
Progression Free survival is defined as the time from D1 of treatment to progression or death from any cause.
Secondary Outcome Measures
- One Year Overall Survival Rate [1 year after Day 1 of treatment]
the proportion of patients who are alive at one year after Day 1 of treatment
- Two Year Overall Survival Rate [2 years after Day 1 of treatment]
the proportion of patients who are alive at two years after Day 1 of treatment
- Proportion of Participants Who Received <95% of Intended Dose of Radiation [7 weeks]
Evaluate the safety of the proposed regimen by Estimating the proportion of patients who receive <95% of the intended dose of radiation (i.e., <67 Gray)
- Number of Participants With Clinically Relevant Adverse Events [Monitored continuously from D1 of treatment through 40 weeks.]
Safety was assessed by documenting clinically relevant adverse events, defined as events reported by both the clinician and participant related to concurrent radiation plus pembrolizumab. Clinicians classified and graded according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, version 4.0). The grading (severity) scale for each AE term: Grade (G) 1 Mild; asymptomatic/mild symptoms; clinical/diagnostic observations only; G 2 Moderate; G 3 Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization/prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; G 4 Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated. Grade 5 Death related to AE. Patient assessed toxicity were classified based on the Patient-Reported Outcome version of the CTCAE (PRO-CTCAE) which measures the severity, interference, and frequency of events on a 5 point likert scale (0-4) with a higher score indicating worse or more bothersome event
- Overall Response Rate [2 years after start of treatment]
Overall response rate will be determined per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) which defines Complete Response (CR) as Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; and Overall Response Rate (ORR) = CR + PR/total number of subjects.
- Complete Response Rate [2 years after start of treatment]
complete response rate will be determined using RECIST 1.1 and is defined as the percentage of participants who achieve a Complete response (CR)-Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph node (LN) (whether target or non-target) must have decreased in short axis to <10mm.
- Time to Locoregional Recurrence [5 years from start of treatment]
Time to locoregional recurrence is defined from Day 1 of treatment until the first locoregional progression
- Time to Distant Metastasis [5 years from start of treatment]
Time to distant metastasis is defined as the time from day 1 of treatment to progression of disease at a distant site; deaths or other progressions will be censored
- Quality of Life Measured by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Head and Neck (FACT-HN) [At baseline, 10 and 20 weeks after initiation of treatment]
The FACT-HN is the FACT-General (FACT-G) and a head and neck cancer specific (HNC) subscale given at baseline, at end of treatment, and at first follow-up visit. The FACT-G is a measure of general QOL with Items rated by patients on a Likert scale from 0 to 4, assessing function in 4 domains: physical well-being (PWB) (7 items, score range 0-28), social-family well-being (SFWB) (7 items, score range 0-28), emotional well-being (EWB) (6 items, score range 0-24) and functional well-being (FWB) (7 items, score range 0-28). The HNC subscale has 12 items and a score range from 0 to 48. Higher scores represent better QOL.
Eligibility Criteria
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Be willing and able to provide written informed consent/assent for the trial
-
Be greater than or equal to 18 years of age
-
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status less than or equal to 1
-
Histologically or cytologically confirmed stage III-IV (non-metastatic) squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck as defined by American Joint Committee on Cancer. Nasopharyngeal cancer patients will be excluded.
-
Ineligible for high dose cisplatin therapy; the reason for ineligibility must be defined.
-
Demonstrate adequate organ function. All screening labs should be performed within 14 days of treatment initiation.
-
No prior curative attempts for this cancer (i.e., surgery, radiation and/or other).
-
Female patients of childbearing potential should have a negative urine or serum pregnancy within 72 hours prior to receiving the first dose of study medication. Serum pregnancy test may be required.
-
Female patients of childbearing potential should be willing to use 2 methods of birth control or be surgically sterile, or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through 120 days after the last dose of study medication.
-
Male patients should agree to use an adequate method of contraception starting with the first dose of study therapy through 120 days after the last dose of study therapy.
-
As determined by the enrolling physician or protocol designee, ability of the patient to understand and comply with study procedures for the entire length of the study.
-
Consent for the use of any residual material from biopsy (archival tissue) and serial blood draws will be required for enrollment.
Exclusion Criteria:
-
If currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or using an investigational device within 4 weeks of the first dose of treatment.
-
Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment.
-
Has had a prior monoclonal antibody within 4 weeks prior to study Day 1 or who has not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
-
Had prior chemotherapy, targeted small molecule therapy, or radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to study Day 1 or who has not recovered from adverse events due to a previously administered agent.
-
Has a known additional malignancy that is metastatic, progressing or requires active treatment.
-
Has an active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within the past 3 months or a documented history of clinically severe autoimmune disease even if resolved; patients with vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy would be an exception to this rule.
-
Has clinical or radiologic evidence of interstitial lung disease or active, non-infectious pneumonitis
-
Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
-
Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the patient's participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the patient to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
-
Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
-
Has inadequate home environment or social support to safely complete the trial procedures.
-
Is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the trial, starting with the pre-screening or screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment.
-
Has received prior therapy with an anti-programmed cell death (PD-1), anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L1, anti-CD137, or anti-Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) antibody.
-
Has a known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) HIV 1/2 antibodies) Has known active Hepatitis B (e.g., HBsAg reactive) or Hepatitis C )e.g., HCV RNA [qualitative] is detected).
-
Has received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of trial treatment.
-
Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or current pneumonitis
Contacts and Locations
Locations
Site | City | State | Country | Postal Code | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | John Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center | Baltimore | Maryland | United States | 21231 |
2 | UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center | Chapel Hill | North Carolina | United States | 27599 |
3 | Fox Chase Cancer Center | Philadelphia | Pennsylvania | United States | 19111 |
Sponsors and Collaborators
- UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jared Weiss, MD, UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Study Documents (Full-Text)
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications
None provided.- LCCC 1509
Study Results
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | Participants were recruited from the University of North Carolina (Chapel Hill, NC), Fox Chase Cancer Center (Philadelphia, PA), and Johns Hopkins (Baltimore,MD) between February 2016 and July 2018. |
---|---|
Pre-assignment Detail | One potential participant was deemed ineligible during screening and therefore did not start the trial. |
Arm/Group Title | Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | All patients will receive Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Treatments (IMRT) as per standard of care. The total dose will be 70 Gray(Gy) at 2Gy/fraction, 35 fractions, Monday to Friday, for 7 weeks. Starting on the first day of radiotherapy, patients will be treated with pembrolizumab 200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks for 6 doses. |
Period Title: Overall Study | |
STARTED | 29 |
COMPLETED | 25 |
NOT COMPLETED | 4 |
Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | All patients will receive Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Treatments (IMRT) as per standard of care. The total dose will be 70 Gray(Gy) at 2Gy/fraction, 35 fractions, Monday to Friday, for 7 weeks. Starting on the first day of radiotherapy, patients will be treated with pembrolizumab 200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks for 6 doses. |
Overall Participants | 29 |
Age (years) [Mean (Full Range) ] | |
Mean (Full Range) [years] |
63.1
|
Sex: Female, Male (Count of Participants) | |
Female |
1
3.4%
|
Male |
28
96.6%
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | |
Hispanic or Latino |
1
3.4%
|
Not Hispanic or Latino |
28
96.6%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
0
0%
|
Race (NIH/OMB) (Count of Participants) | |
American Indian or Alaska Native |
1
3.4%
|
Asian |
0
0%
|
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander |
0
0%
|
Black or African American |
0
0%
|
White |
25
86.2%
|
More than one race |
0
0%
|
Unknown or Not Reported |
3
10.3%
|
Region of Enrollment (participants) [Number] | |
United States |
29
100%
|
Smoking status (Count of Participants) | |
Current |
3
10.3%
|
Former |
15
51.7%
|
Never |
11
37.9%
|
Smoking pack years (Count of Participants) | |
<10 pack years |
13
44.8%
|
>=10 pack years |
16
55.2%
|
Performance status (Count of Participants) | |
0 |
12
41.4%
|
1 |
17
58.6%
|
Reason for cisplatin ineligibility (Count of Participants) | |
Hearing |
14
48.3%
|
Tinnitus |
6
20.7%
|
Renal function |
5
17.2%
|
Diabetes |
2
6.9%
|
Neuropathy |
2
6.9%
|
Charleson comorbidity index score (Count of Participants) | |
0 |
6
20.7%
|
1 |
6
20.7%
|
2 |
11
37.9%
|
3 |
2
6.9%
|
4 |
3
10.3%
|
5 |
1
3.4%
|
Primary site (Count of Participants) | |
Base of tongue |
10
34.5%
|
Tonsil |
10
34.5%
|
Supraglottic larynx |
3
10.3%
|
Hypopharynx |
2
6.9%
|
Unknown primary |
2
6.9%
|
Oral tongue |
1
3.4%
|
Uvula |
1
3.4%
|
Stage (Count of Participants) | |
I |
5
17.2%
|
II |
3
10.3%
|
III |
11
37.9%
|
IVA |
8
27.6%
|
IVB |
2
6.9%
|
Programmed cell Death Ligand-1 (PD-L1) Modified Percent Score (MPS) (percent staining) [Median (Full Range) ] | |
Median (Full Range) [percent staining] |
60
|
Programmed cell Death Ligand-1 (PD-L1) modified H-score (MHS) (units on a scale) [Median (Full Range) ] | |
Median (Full Range) [units on a scale] |
105
|
Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TIL) (units on a scale) [Median (Full Range) ] | |
Median (Full Range) [units on a scale] |
3
|
Outcome Measures
Title | 20 Week Progression Free Survival Rate |
---|---|
Description | the proportion of patients who are alive and free of progression from disease at 20 weeks from the start of treatment |
Time Frame | 20 weeks after D1 of treatment |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | All patients will receive Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Treatments (IMRT) as per standard of care. The total dose will be 70 Gray(Gy) at 2Gy/fraction, 35 fractions, Monday to Friday, for 7 weeks. Starting on the first day of radiotherapy, patients will be treated with pembrolizumab 200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks for 6 doses. |
Measure Participants | 29 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [proportion of participants] |
0.90
3.1%
|
Title | One Year Progression Free Survival Rate |
---|---|
Description | the proportion of patients who are alive and free of progression from disease atoneyears from the start of treatment |
Time Frame | 1 years after D1 of treatment |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | All patients will receive Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Treatments (IMRT) as per standard of care. The total dose will be 70 Gray(Gy) at 2Gy/fraction, 35 fractions, Monday to Friday, for 7 weeks. Starting on the first day of radiotherapy, patients will be treated with pembrolizumab 200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks for 6 doses. |
Measure Participants | 29 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [proportion of participants] |
0.76
2.6%
|
Title | Two Year Progression Free Survival Rate |
---|---|
Description | the proportion of patients who are alive and free of progression from disease at two years from the start of treatment |
Time Frame | 2 years after D1 of treatment |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | All patients will receive Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Treatments (IMRT) as per standard of care. The total dose will be 70 Gray(Gy) at 2Gy/fraction, 35 fractions, Monday to Friday, for 7 weeks. Starting on the first day of radiotherapy, patients will be treated with pembrolizumab 200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks for 6 doses. |
Measure Participants | 29 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [proportion of participants] |
0.71
2.4%
|
Title | Median Progression Free Survival |
---|---|
Description | Progression Free survival is defined as the time from D1 of treatment to progression or death from any cause. |
Time Frame | up to 5 years after D1 of treatment |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | One Year Overall Survival Rate |
---|---|
Description | the proportion of patients who are alive at one year after Day 1 of treatment |
Time Frame | 1 year after Day 1 of treatment |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | All patients will receive Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Treatments (IMRT) as per standard of care. The total dose will be 70 Gray(Gy) at 2Gy/fraction, 35 fractions, Monday to Friday, for 7 weeks. Starting on the first day of radiotherapy, patients will be treated with pembrolizumab 200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks for 6 doses. |
Measure Participants | 29 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [proportion of participants] |
0.86
3%
|
Title | Two Year Overall Survival Rate |
---|---|
Description | the proportion of patients who are alive at two years after Day 1 of treatment |
Time Frame | 2 years after Day 1 of treatment |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | All patients will receive Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Treatments (IMRT) as per standard of care. The total dose will be 70 Gray(Gy) at 2Gy/fraction, 35 fractions, Monday to Friday, for 7 weeks. Starting on the first day of radiotherapy, patients will be treated with pembrolizumab 200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks for 6 doses. |
Measure Participants | 29 |
Number (95% Confidence Interval) [proportion of participants] |
0.75
2.6%
|
Title | Proportion of Participants Who Received <95% of Intended Dose of Radiation |
---|---|
Description | Evaluate the safety of the proposed regimen by Estimating the proportion of patients who receive <95% of the intended dose of radiation (i.e., <67 Gray) |
Time Frame | 7 weeks |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | All patients will receive Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Treatments (IMRT) as per standard of care. The total dose will be 70 Gray(Gy) at 2Gy/fraction, 35 fractions, Monday to Friday, for 7 weeks. Starting on the first day of radiotherapy, patients will be treated with pembrolizumab 200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks for 6 doses. |
Measure Participants | 29 |
Number [proportion of participants] |
0
0%
|
Title | Number of Participants With Clinically Relevant Adverse Events |
---|---|
Description | Safety was assessed by documenting clinically relevant adverse events, defined as events reported by both the clinician and participant related to concurrent radiation plus pembrolizumab. Clinicians classified and graded according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE, version 4.0). The grading (severity) scale for each AE term: Grade (G) 1 Mild; asymptomatic/mild symptoms; clinical/diagnostic observations only; G 2 Moderate; G 3 Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization/prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; G 4 Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated. Grade 5 Death related to AE. Patient assessed toxicity were classified based on the Patient-Reported Outcome version of the CTCAE (PRO-CTCAE) which measures the severity, interference, and frequency of events on a 5 point likert scale (0-4) with a higher score indicating worse or more bothersome event |
Time Frame | Monitored continuously from D1 of treatment through 40 weeks. |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title | Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | All patients will receive Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Treatments (IMRT) as per standard of care. The total dose will be 70 Gray(Gy) at 2Gy/fraction, 35 fractions, Monday to Friday, for 7 weeks. Starting on the first day of radiotherapy, patients will be treated with pembrolizumab 200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks for 6 doses. |
Measure Participants | 29 |
Pain |
10
34.5%
|
Decreased appetite |
5
17.2%
|
Swallowing difficulty |
12
41.4%
|
Dry mouth |
24
82.8%
|
Fatigue |
18
62.1%
|
Title | Overall Response Rate |
---|---|
Description | Overall response rate will be determined per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) which defines Complete Response (CR) as Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; and Overall Response Rate (ORR) = CR + PR/total number of subjects. |
Time Frame | 2 years after start of treatment |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Two participants did not complete follow-up radiographic measurements to assess for response |
Arm/Group Title | Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | All patients will receive Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Treatments (IMRT) as per standard of care. The total dose will be 70 Gray(Gy) at 2Gy/fraction, 35 fractions, Monday to Friday, for 7 weeks. Starting on the first day of radiotherapy, patients will be treated with pembrolizumab 200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks for 6 doses. |
Measure Participants | 27 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
26
89.7%
|
Title | Complete Response Rate |
---|---|
Description | complete response rate will be determined using RECIST 1.1 and is defined as the percentage of participants who achieve a Complete response (CR)-Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph node (LN) (whether target or non-target) must have decreased in short axis to <10mm. |
Time Frame | 2 years after start of treatment |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Two participants did not complete follow-up radiographic measurements to assess for response |
Arm/Group Title | Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation |
---|---|
Arm/Group Description | All patients will receive Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Treatments (IMRT) as per standard of care. The total dose will be 70 Gray(Gy) at 2Gy/fraction, 35 fractions, Monday to Friday, for 7 weeks. Starting on the first day of radiotherapy, patients will be treated with pembrolizumab 200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks for 6 doses. |
Measure Participants | 27 |
Count of Participants [Participants] |
23
79.3%
|
Title | Time to Locoregional Recurrence |
---|---|
Description | Time to locoregional recurrence is defined from Day 1 of treatment until the first locoregional progression |
Time Frame | 5 years from start of treatment |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Time to Distant Metastasis |
---|---|
Description | Time to distant metastasis is defined as the time from day 1 of treatment to progression of disease at a distant site; deaths or other progressions will be censored |
Time Frame | 5 years from start of treatment |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
[Not Specified] |
Arm/Group Title |
---|
Arm/Group Description |
Title | Quality of Life Measured by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Head and Neck (FACT-HN) |
---|---|
Description | The FACT-HN is the FACT-General (FACT-G) and a head and neck cancer specific (HNC) subscale given at baseline, at end of treatment, and at first follow-up visit. The FACT-G is a measure of general QOL with Items rated by patients on a Likert scale from 0 to 4, assessing function in 4 domains: physical well-being (PWB) (7 items, score range 0-28), social-family well-being (SFWB) (7 items, score range 0-28), emotional well-being (EWB) (6 items, score range 0-24) and functional well-being (FWB) (7 items, score range 0-28). The HNC subscale has 12 items and a score range from 0 to 48. Higher scores represent better QOL. |
Time Frame | At baseline, 10 and 20 weeks after initiation of treatment |
Outcome Measure Data
Analysis Population Description |
---|
Three subjects did not complete the FACT assessments and are therefore not included |
Arm/Group Title | Baseline Assessment - Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation | Week 10 Assessment - Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation | Week 20 Assessment - Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation |
---|---|---|---|
Arm/Group Description | Baseline Quality of life Measurements All patients will receive Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Treatments (IMRT) as per standard of care. The total dose will be 70 Gray(Gy) at 2Gy/fraction, 35 fractions, Monday to Friday, for 7 weeks. Starting on the first day of radiotherapy, patients will be treated with pembrolizumab 200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks for 6 doses. | Week 10 Quality of life Measurements All patients will receive Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Treatments (IMRT) as per standard of care. The total dose will be 70 Gray(Gy) at 2Gy/fraction, 35 fractions, Monday to Friday, for 7 weeks. Starting on the first day of radiotherapy, patients will be treated with pembrolizumab 200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks for 6 doses. | Week 20 Quality of life Measurements All patients will receive Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Treatments (IMRT) as per standard of care. The total dose will be 70 Gray(Gy) at 2Gy/fraction, 35 fractions, Monday to Friday, for 7 weeks. Starting on the first day of radiotherapy, patients will be treated with pembrolizumab 200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks for 6 doses. |
Measure Participants | 26 | 26 | 26 |
PWB |
23.26
|
17.63
|
19.81
|
SFWB |
22.26
|
21.54
|
23.40
|
EWB |
18.12
|
17.85
|
17.59
|
FWB |
19.00
|
14.04
|
16.74
|
HNC |
24.57
|
14.75
|
18.92
|
Adverse Events
Time Frame | From day 1 of treatment up to 40 weeks after the end of treatment | |
---|---|---|
Adverse Event Reporting Description | ||
Arm/Group Title | Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation | |
Arm/Group Description | All patients will receive Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy Treatments (IMRT) as per standard of care. The total dose will be 70 Gray(Gy) at 2Gy/fraction, 35 fractions, Monday to Friday, for 7 weeks. Starting on the first day of radiotherapy, patients will be treated with pembrolizumab 200 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) every 3 weeks for 6 doses. | |
All Cause Mortality |
||
Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 7/29 (24.1%) | |
Serious Adverse Events |
||
Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 6/29 (20.7%) | |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||
Constipation | 2/29 (6.9%) | |
Dysphagia | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Esophagitis | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
General disorders | ||
Fever | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Hepatobiliary disorders | ||
Cholecystitis | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Investigations | ||
Weight loss | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||
Dehydration | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Hyponatremia | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||
Generalized muscle weakness | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Psychiatric disorders | ||
Confusion | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||
Urinary retention | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||
Aspiration | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events |
||
Pembrolizumab Concomitant With and Post 7 Weeks of Radiation | ||
Affected / at Risk (%) | # Events | |
Total | 29/29 (100%) | |
Blood and lymphatic system disorders | ||
Anemia | 13/29 (44.8%) | |
Lymph node pain | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Ear and labyrinth disorders | ||
Ear and labyrinth disorders - Other, specify | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Ear pain | 2/29 (6.9%) | |
Tinnitus | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Endocrine disorders | ||
Hypothyroidism | 2/29 (6.9%) | |
Eye disorders | ||
Blurred vision | 2/29 (6.9%) | |
Eye disorders - Other, specify | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Gastrointestinal disorders | ||
Abdominal pain | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Constipation | 21/29 (72.4%) | |
Diarrhea | 5/29 (17.2%) | |
Dry mouth | 24/29 (82.8%) | |
Dysphagia | 11/29 (37.9%) | |
Gastroesophageal reflux disease | 4/29 (13.8%) | |
Mucositis oral | 24/29 (82.8%) | |
Nausea | 16/29 (55.2%) | |
Oral pain | 4/29 (13.8%) | |
Vomiting | 3/29 (10.3%) | |
General disorders | ||
Chills | 4/29 (13.8%) | |
Edema limbs | 2/29 (6.9%) | |
Fatigue | 19/29 (65.5%) | |
Fever | 3/29 (10.3%) | |
Flu like symptoms | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Neck edema | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Non-cardiac chest pain | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Pain | 4/29 (13.8%) | |
Immune system disorders | ||
Allergic reaction | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Infections and infestations | ||
Bronchial infection | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Mucosal infection | 7/29 (24.1%) | |
Papulopustular rash | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Salivary gland infection | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Tooth infection | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Upper respiratory infection | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications | ||
Dermatitis radiation | 24/29 (82.8%) | |
Fall | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Tracheal hemorrhage | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Investigations | ||
Alanine aminotransferase increased | 5/29 (17.2%) | |
Alkaline phosphatase increased | 4/29 (13.8%) | |
Aspartate aminotransferase increased | 5/29 (17.2%) | |
Blood bilirubin increased | 8/29 (27.6%) | |
Creatinine increased | 3/29 (10.3%) | |
Lymphocyte count decreased | 26/29 (89.7%) | |
Neutrophil count decreased | 3/29 (10.3%) | |
Platelet count decreased | 4/29 (13.8%) | |
Weight gain | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Weight loss | 25/29 (86.2%) | |
White blood cell decreased | 12/29 (41.4%) | |
Metabolism and nutrition disorders | ||
Anorexia | 5/29 (17.2%) | |
Dehydration | 4/29 (13.8%) | |
Hypercalcemia | 3/29 (10.3%) | |
Hyperglycemia | 2/29 (6.9%) | |
Hyperkalemia | 3/29 (10.3%) | |
Hypermagnesemia | 4/29 (13.8%) | |
Hypoalbuminemia | 9/29 (31%) | |
Hypocalcemia | 3/29 (10.3%) | |
Hypoglycemia | 2/29 (6.9%) | |
Hypokalemia | 3/29 (10.3%) | |
Hypomagnesemia | 2/29 (6.9%) | |
Hyponatremia | 4/29 (13.8%) | |
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | ||
Arthritis | 2/29 (6.9%) | |
Back pain | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Myalgia | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Trismus | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Nervous system disorders | ||
Dizziness | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Dysgeusia | 24/29 (82.8%) | |
Dysphasia | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Headache | 3/29 (10.3%) | |
Memory impairment | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Nervous system disorders - Other, specify | 2/29 (6.9%) | |
Paresthesia | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Tremor | 2/29 (6.9%) | |
Psychiatric disorders | ||
Anxiety | 3/29 (10.3%) | |
Depression | 2/29 (6.9%) | |
Insomnia | 4/29 (13.8%) | |
Renal and urinary disorders | ||
Acute kidney injury | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Urinary retention | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | ||
Cough | 7/29 (24.1%) | |
Dyspnea | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Hoarseness | 3/29 (10.3%) | |
Laryngeal edema | 2/29 (6.9%) | |
Laryngeal hemorrhage | 5/29 (17.2%) | |
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders - Other, specify | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Sneezing | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Sore throat | 10/29 (34.5%) | |
Voice alteration | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | ||
Alopecia | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Dry skin | 2/29 (6.9%) | |
Hyperhidrosis | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Pruritus | 3/29 (10.3%) | |
Rash maculo-papular | 10/29 (34.5%) | |
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - Other, specify | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Skin hyperpigmentation | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Surgical and medical procedures | ||
Surgical and medical procedures - Other, specify | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Vascular disorders | ||
Hypotension | 1/29 (3.4%) | |
Lymphedema | 3/29 (10.3%) |
Limitations/Caveats
More Information
Certain Agreements
All Principal Investigators ARE employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title | Robin V. Johnson |
---|---|
Organization | University of North Carolina Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center |
Phone | 919-966-1125 |
Robin_V_Johnson@med.unc.edu |
- LCCC 1509